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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Variable optical attenuator
    • 可变光衰减器
    • US06907181B2
    • 2005-06-14
    • US09993410
    • 2001-11-26
    • Makoto KatayamaMasayuki Nishimura
    • Makoto KatayamaMasayuki Nishimura
    • G02B26/02G02B6/12G02B6/26G02B6/35G02F1/01G02B6/10
    • G02B6/353G02B6/266G02B6/357G02B6/3594G02B6/3596
    • A small optical device which has low power consumption and which is excellent for integration, and which has a variable optical attenuation function which features proper polarization dependence over the entire wide variable optical attenuation range is provided. In the optical device, an optical circuit including a core and a cladding that covers the core is formed on a substrate. An optical element is movably disposed inside a groove provided in the substrate so as to traverse the core, and includes a plurality of optical attenuation elements having different light attenuation amounts. By moving the optical element by an actuation function portion provided on the optical circuit, the attenuation amount of signal light that propagates through the optical circuit is changed.
    • 提供具有低功耗并且非常适合集成的小型光学装置,并且具有在整个宽可变光衰减范围内具有适当偏振依赖性的可变光衰减功能。 在光学装置中,在基板上形成包括芯和覆盖芯的包层的光电路。 光学元件可移动地设置在设置在基板中的凹槽内,以便穿过芯,并且包括具有不同光衰减量的多个光衰减元件。 通过由设在光电路上的致动功能部分移动光学元件,改变通过光电路传播的信号光的衰减量。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Variable dispersion compensator and optical transmission system
    • 可变色散补偿器和光传输系统
    • US06659614B2
    • 2003-12-09
    • US10114322
    • 2002-04-03
    • Makoto KatayamaTomohiko KanieMasayuki NishimuraShunichi Tsuchiya
    • Makoto KatayamaTomohiko KanieMasayuki NishimuraShunichi Tsuchiya
    • G02B508
    • H04B10/25133H04B2210/258
    • An optical signal, which is to become the subject of dispersion compensation, is split by optical combining/splitting unit 2, and each frequency component of the optical signal that is split is reflected by each reflective surface of reflective mirror 40 of reflective means 4 to apply a predetermined phase shift to the respective frequency components. Each reflected frequency component is then combined using optical combining/splitting unit 2, to give dispersion compensated optical signal. Furthermore, in regards to reflective means 4, which is used to apply phase shift to each frequency component of an optical signal, reflective mirror 40 is made a variable movable mirror by reflection position at each reflective surface, which reflects the frequency components, deforming the entire reflective surface. This allows dispersion that is created in an optical signal to be compensated with favorable controllability and high accuracy. As a result, it becomes possible to provide a variable dispersion compensator that presents high precision and controllability of dispersion compensation, and has a miniaturized optical circuit, and an optical transmission system comprising such variable dispersion compensator.
    • 要成为色散补偿对象的光信号被光学合成/分离单元2分离,被分离的光信号的每个频率分量被反射装置4的反射镜40的每个反射表面反射到 对各个频率分量施加预定的相移。 然后使用光学合成/分离单元2将每个反射频率分量组合,以产生色散补偿光信号。 此外,关于用于向光信号的每个频率分量施加相移的反射装置4,通过反射位置在每个反射表面处将反射镜40制成可变可移动反射镜,其反映频率分量,使 整个反光面。 这允许以良好的可控性和高精度补偿在光信号中产生的色散。 结果,可以提供具有高精度和色散补偿的可控性的可变色散补偿器,并且具有小型化的光电路和包括这种可变色散补偿器的光传输系统。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical multiplexer/demultiplexer
    • 光复用器/解复用器
    • US06473546B2
    • 2002-10-29
    • US09915292
    • 2001-07-27
    • Makoto KatayamaMasayuki NishimuraShigeru Tanaka
    • Makoto KatayamaMasayuki NishimuraShigeru Tanaka
    • G02B628
    • G02B6/12011
    • The present invention relates to an AWG type optical multiplexer/demultiplexer having a small size in a state where cross talk is effectively restrained from increasing between adjacent channels. The optical multiplexer/demultiplexer is designed such that, in a power spectrum indicating a wavelength-transmission characteristic concerning an output light component from selected one of output waveguides disposed so as to correspond to respective signals having channel wavelengths set with a predetermined wavelength spacing, an adjacent channel wavelength exists within a wavelength region yielding an output light power lower than that at the channel wavelength corresponding to the selected one by 20 dB or more, whereby the cross talk between adjacent channels occurring as the optical multiplexer/demultiplexer attains a smaller size is effectively suppressed.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有小尺寸的AWG型光信号多路复用器/解复用器,其中有效抑制串扰在相邻信道之间增加的状态。 光学多路复用器/解复用器被设计成使得在功率谱中,指示相对于具有以预定波长间隔设置的信道波长的各个信号而设置的输出波导的输出光分量的波长透射特性, 相邻信道波长存在于波长区域内,产生比对应于所选择的信道波长低20dB或更大的信道波长的输出光功率,由此当作为光复用器/解复用器达到较小尺寸的相邻信道之间的串扰为 有效抑制
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical multiplexer/demultiplexer
    • 光复用器/解复用器
    • US06424760B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09750281
    • 2000-12-29
    • Makoto KatayamaMasayuki NishimuraShigeru Tanaka
    • Makoto KatayamaMasayuki NishimuraShigeru Tanaka
    • G02B628
    • G02B6/12009
    • The present invention relates to an optical multiplexer/demultiplexer which ameliorates the deterioration in crosstalk characteristics between adjacent signal channels in a simpler configuration with a better reproducibility. In this optical multiplexer/demultiplexer, a space filled with cladding glass having a size which is at least three times the width or thickness of each channel waveguide is provided between the slab and channel waveguides. This configuration effectively improves the deterioration in crosstalk between adjacent signal channels on a par with the case where the slab and channel waveguides are directly connected to each other.
    • 本发明涉及一种光复用器/解复用器,其以更好的再现性在更简单的配置中改善相邻信号信道之间的串扰特性的恶化。 在这种光复用器/解复用器中,在平板和通道波导之间提供了一个填充有包层玻璃的空间,其尺寸至少为每个通道波导的宽度或厚度的三倍。 这种配置与板和通道波导彼此直接连接的情况相当,有效地改善了相邻信号通道之间串扰的恶化。