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1. 发明授权

US06474708B2 Composite suspension control arm shaft for motor vehicles 有权
标题翻译：用于机动车辆的复合悬架控制臂轴
公开(公告)号：US06474708B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09528486
申请日：2000-03-17
申请人： Ludger Gehringhoff , Wulf Härtel , Knut Schöne , Ralf Schmidt , Dieter Braun
发明人： Ludger Gehringhoff , Wulf Härtel , Knut Schöne , Ralf Schmidt , Dieter Braun
IPC分类号： F16F712
CPC分类号： B60R19/18 , B60R19/12 , B60R2019/1813 , B60R2019/1873
摘要： A bumper arrangement for a front end or a rear end of an automobile having a bumper cover enclosing the bumper arrangement has a transverse support having a first and a second end. First and second spacer consoles are connected to the first and second ends of the transverse support, respectively. First and second stop plates are connected to the first and second spacer consoles opposite the transverse support. The first and second stop plates secure the bumper arrangement to longitudinal support beams of the car body extending in the longitudinal direction of the automobile. A transverse beam is positioned below the transverse support in a mounted position of the bumper arrangement. Spacer stays connect the transverse beam to the stop plates and are positioned below the spacer consoles. The transverse support and/or the spacer consoles, at least over portions thereof, have two or more deformation areas arranged next to one another in the longitudinal direction of the automobile. These deformations areas have different force levels.
摘要翻译：用于具有包围保险杠装置的保险杠盖的汽车的前端或后端的保险杠装置具有具有第一和第二端的横向支撑件。第一和第二间隔器控制台分别连接到横向支撑件的第一和第二端。第一和第二挡板连接到与横向支撑件相对的第一和第二间隔器控制台。第一和第二挡板将保险杠装置固定在沿着汽车的纵向方向延伸的车体的纵向支撑梁上。在保险杠装置的安装位置，横梁位于横向支撑件的下方。隔板将横梁连接到止动板上，并定位在间隔器控制台的下方。横向支撑件和/或间隔器控制台至少在其一部分上具有在汽车的纵向方向上彼此相邻布置的两个或更多个变形区域。这些变形区域具有不同的力水平。

2. 发明申请

US20050229530A1 Lightweight component for bearing elements of motor vehicles 审中-公开
标题翻译：汽车轴承元件轻型组件
公开(公告)号：US20050229530A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US10514865
申请日：2003-05-08
申请人： Ralf Schmidt , Ralf Hemmersmeier , Dieter Braun
发明人： Ralf Schmidt , Ralf Hemmersmeier , Dieter Braun
IPC分类号： B29C45/14 , B62D29/00 , E04C3/30
CPC分类号： B62D29/001 , B29C45/14311 , B29L2031/3002 , B62D29/004
摘要： A lightweight, plastic coated component is in the shape of a three-dimensional shaped part with a metal layer provided with access apertures through which the plastic may flow. The component includes stiffening ribs created by the plastic that are positioned within hollow areas of the three-dimensional shaped part, and whose plastic extends through the apertures of the metal insert. The component is formed as a metal insert spray-covered with plastic for the purposes of optimizing the plastic spray process and to achieve an inner bond between the metal insert and the stiffening ribs. The metal insert includes a large number of evenly-distributed holes, and these holes form a flow resistance and also a flow enabler for the molten mass of plastic during spraying. There are projections present at each of the holes that are covered by the plastic coating. The stiffening ribs facing away from the sprayed side have a connecting cross-section that extends into the metal insert via a number, or a large number, of holes in the metal insert.
摘要翻译：轻质的，塑料涂层的部件是三维形状的部件，其中金属层设置有进入孔，塑料可以穿过该孔。该部件包括由塑料制成的加强筋，其位于三维成形部件的中空区域内，并且其塑料延伸穿过金属插入件的孔。该部件形成为用塑料喷涂的金属插件，用于优化塑料喷涂工艺并实现金属插入件和加强肋之间的内部结合。金属插入件包括大量均匀分布的孔，并且这些孔在喷涂期间形成流动阻力以及熔融塑料块的流动促进器。每个孔上都有塑料涂层所覆盖的凸起。背向喷射侧的加强肋具有通过金属插入件中的多个或多个孔延伸到金属插入件中的连接横截面。

3. 发明授权

US09914155B2 Method for operating a dishwasher, and dishwasher 有权
公开(公告)号：US09914155B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-13
申请号：US14893592
申请日：2014-06-05
申请人： Harald Disch , Dietrich Berner , Ralf Schmidt , Reiner Worz , Peter Maier-Laxhuber
发明人： Harald Disch , Dietrich Berner , Ralf Schmidt , Reiner Worz , Peter Maier-Laxhuber
IPC分类号： B08B5/00 , A47L15/48 , B01D53/26 , A47L15/00
CPC分类号： B08B5/00 , A47L15/0013 , A47L15/0042 , A47L15/0076 , A47L15/0078 , A47L15/481 , A47L2401/18 , A47L2401/34 , A47L2501/11 , A47L2501/12 , A47L2501/36 , A47L2601/20 , B01D53/261 , B08B2205/00
摘要： A method is provided for operating a dishwasher (1) in the form of a batch dishwasher, which has a treatment chamber (2) for accommodating washware to be cleaned. Provision is made, during an adsorption phase, for air to be conducted out of the treatment chamber (2) through a sorption unit (41), which contains a reversibly dehydratable dry material, in such a way that the dry material absorbs moisture from the air stream, wherein the air is then returned to the treatment chamber (2). Provision is further made, during a desorption phase, for the dry material of the sorption unit (41) to be heated in such a way that moisture is desorbed from the dry material as steam. During the desorption phase, the sorption unit (41) is subjected to forced ventilation only to such an extent that recondensation of desorbed steam in the sorption unit (41) itself is effectively prevented.

4. 发明申请

US20120241779A1 Light-Radiating Semiconductor Component with a Luminescence Conversion Element 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有发光转换元件的光辐射半导体元件
公开(公告)号：US20120241779A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13462952
申请日：2012-05-03
申请人： Ulrike Reeh , Klaus Höhn , Norbert Stath , Günter Waitl , Peter Schlotter , Jürgen Schneider , Ralf Schmidt
发明人： Ulrike Reeh , Klaus Höhn , Norbert Stath , Günter Waitl , Peter Schlotter , Jürgen Schneider , Ralf Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01L33/50
CPC分类号： H01L33/50 , C09K11/7718 , C09K11/7721 , C09K11/7746 , C09K11/7749 , C09K11/7767 , C09K11/7769 , C09K11/7774 , H01L33/486 , H01L33/501 , H01L33/502 , H01L33/56 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/32257 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48257 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/49107 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/8592 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2933/0091 , Y02B20/181 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： The light-radiating semiconductor component has a radiation-emitting semiconductor body and a luminescence conversion element. The semiconductor body emits radiation in the ultraviolet, blue and/or green spectral region and the luminescence conversion element converts a portion of the radiation into radiation of a longer wavelength. This makes it possible to produce light-emitting diodes which radiate polychromatic light, in particular white light, with only a single light-emitting semiconductor body. A particularly preferred luminescence conversion dye is YAG:Ce.
摘要翻译：光辐射半导体部件具有辐射发射半导体本体和发光转换元件。半导体体在紫外线，蓝色和/或绿色光谱区域中发射辐射，并且发光转换元件将辐射的一部分转换成较长波长的辐射。这使得可以仅生产单个发光半导体本体来产生辐射多色光，特别是白光的发光二极管。特别优选的发光转化染料是YAG：Ce。

5. 发明授权

US08182665B2 Sensor element for gas sensors and method for operating same 有权
标题翻译：用于气体传感器的传感器元件及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US08182665B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12084675
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Lutz Dorfmueller , Sabine Roesch , Detlef Heimann , Stefan Rodewald , Helmut Marx , Henrico Runge , Harald Guenschel , Ralf Schmidt , Markus Siebert , Lothar Diehl , Thorsten Ochs , Juergen Sindel , Juergen Ruth , Andreas Schaak , Henrik Schittenhelm
发明人： Lutz Dorfmueller , Sabine Roesch , Detlef Heimann , Stefan Rodewald , Helmut Marx , Henrico Runge , Harald Guenschel , Ralf Schmidt , Markus Siebert , Lothar Diehl , Thorsten Ochs , Juergen Sindel , Juergen Ruth , Andreas Schaak , Henrik Schittenhelm
IPC分类号： G01N27/27
CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/002 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/06 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A sensor element is provided for gas sensors, in particular to determine particles in gas mixtures, the sensor element including at least one electrochemical measuring element exposed to the gas mixture to be determined, and at least one temperature-measuring element integrated into the sensor element. The temperature-measuring element includes a resistor track, which has an electric resistance of less than 180 Ohm at 0° C. The resistor track may thus be produced by thin-foil technology, such as screen printing, for example.
摘要翻译：提供用于气体传感器的传感器元件，特别是用于确定气体混合物中的颗粒，传感器元件包括暴露于要确定的气体混合物的至少一个电化学测量元件和集成到传感器元件中的至少一个温度测量元件。温度测量元件包括电阻轨道，其在0℃下具有小于180欧姆的电阻。因此，电阻器轨迹可以通过例如丝网印刷的薄箔技术来制造。

6. 发明申请

US20110147803A1 Gas Sensor And Flip-Chip Method For Its Manufacture 有权
标题翻译：气体传感器和倒装芯片的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20110147803A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US13002188
申请日：2009-05-04
申请人： Stefan Henneck , Ralf Schmidt
发明人： Stefan Henneck , Ralf Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01L23/58 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/4141
摘要： A sensor element is described that includes at least one semiconductor component having a gas-sensitive layer which is attached to a substrate by the flip-chip method, the gas-sensitive layer facing the substrate and a supply arrangement being provided to supply a gas to be examined to the gas-sensitive layer. The semiconductor component is enclosed in a casing. Also described is a method for manufacturing the sensor element, in which a semiconductor component having a gas-sensitive layer is attached by the flip-chip method to a substrate in such a way that the gas-sensitive layer faces the substrate. After that, the casing is applied by a plasma sputtering method, in particular an atmospheric plasma sputtering method. Finally, a use of the sensor element in the exhaust system of an internal combustion engine is also described.
摘要翻译：描述了一种传感器元件，其包括至少一个半导体部件，其具有通过倒装芯片方法附接到基板的气敏层，面向基板的气体敏感层和供应装置，以将气体供应到检查气敏层。半导体部件被封装在壳体中。还描述了一种用于制造传感器元件的方法，其中通过倒装芯片法将具有气敏层的半导体部件以气敏层面向基板的方式附着到基板上。之后，通过等离子溅射法，特别是大气等离子体溅射法施加套管。最后，还描述了在内燃机的排气系统中使用传感器元件。

7. 发明申请

US20100324405A1 ELECTRODE FOR ACQUIRING PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNALS OF A RECIPIENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于获取接收者生理信号的电极
公开(公告)号：US20100324405A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12670455
申请日：2008-07-21
申请人： Olli P. Niemi , Clive Van Heerden , Maria De Los Milagros Docamp Rama , Harald Reiter , Joerg Habetha , Ralf Schmidt , Matthew Harris , Guido J. Musch , Stijn H. W. Ossevoort , Oliver Gondorf , Sita A. C. Fischer
发明人： Olli P. Niemi , Clive Van Heerden , Maria De Los Milagros Docamp Rama , Harald Reiter , Joerg Habetha , Ralf Schmidt , Matthew Harris , Guido J. Musch , Stijn H. W. Ossevoort , Oliver Gondorf , Sita A. C. Fischer
IPC分类号： A61B5/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/0408 , A61B5/6804 , A61B2562/164
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrode for acquiring physiological signals of a recipient. Furthermore the present invention relates to a textile fabric for use in a garment to be worn by a recipient, and to a monitoring system for monitoring of physiological parameters of a recipient. In order to provide an electrode for acquiring physiological signals of a recipient, which on the one hand provides a soft, and comfortable skin contact, whilst on the other hand assures a high signal quality, an electrode (1) for acquiring physiological signals of a recipient is suggested, which comprises at least two conductive textile layers (2, 3) positioned on top of each other, wherein the first layer (2) is made of a woven material, and the second layer (3) having a working surface (4) to be brought into contact with the recipient's skin is made of a knitted material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于获取受体的生理信号的电极。此外，本发明涉及用于由接受者穿着的衣服中使用的纺织品织物以及用于监测接受者的生理参数的监测系统。为了提供用于获取接受者的生理信号的电极，其一方面提供柔软和舒适的皮肤接触，而另一方面则确保高信号质量;电极（1），其用于获取接收器包括至少两个位于彼此顶部的导电织物层（2,3），其中第一层（2）由编织材料制成，并且第二层（3）具有工作表面（ 4）与受体的皮肤接触是由针织材料制成。

8. 发明申请

US20090305543A1 Connector And Method Of Terminating Electric Leads To A Connector 有权
标题翻译：连接器和终端电连接到连接器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090305543A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12481975
申请日：2009-06-10
申请人： Werner Boeck , Rudolf E. Kraemer , Ralf Schmidt , Martin Szelag
发明人： Werner Boeck , Rudolf E. Kraemer , Ralf Schmidt , Martin Szelag
IPC分类号： H01R13/625 , H01R24/00
CPC分类号： H01R24/64 , H01R4/2433 , H01R13/6463 , H01R13/6658
摘要： An electric plug having a first connection region, a second connection region, and a contact carrier. The first connection region, having at least one vertical contact, is provided for connecting at least one electrical conductor, while the second connection region includes at least one horizontal contact for contacting a counter connector which is to be connected to the electric plug. The contact carrier includes an upper surface on which the vertical and horizontal contacts are provided, with the contact carrier being configured to electrically interconnect the first and second connection regions. Furthermore, the contact carrier is arranged in a housing, forming a datum plane on the lower side of the housing in the plug-in direction, with the upper surface of the contact carrier is arranged in an inclined position with respect to the datum plane.
摘要翻译：一种具有第一连接区域，第二连接区域和接触载体的电插头。提供具有至少一个垂直接触件的第一连接区域用于连接至少一个电导体，而第二连接区域包括至少一个用于接触待连接到电插头的对接连接器的水平触头。接触载体包括其上设置有垂直和水平触点的上表面，触点载体构造成电连接第一和第二连接区域。此外，接触托架布置在壳体中，沿着插入方向在壳体的下侧形成基准平面，其中触点托架的上表面相对于基准面布置在倾斜位置。

9. 发明授权

US07629621B2 Light-radiating semiconductor component with a luminescence conversion element 有权
标题翻译：具有发光转换元件的光辐射半导体部件
公开(公告)号：US07629621B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11828450
申请日：2007-07-26
申请人： Ulrike Reeh , Klaus Höhn , Norbert Stath , Günter Waitl , Peter Schlotter , Jürgen Schneider , Ralf Schmidt
发明人： Ulrike Reeh , Klaus Höhn , Norbert Stath , Günter Waitl , Peter Schlotter , Jürgen Schneider , Ralf Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/50 , C09K11/7718 , C09K11/7721 , C09K11/7746 , C09K11/7749 , C09K11/7767 , C09K11/7769 , C09K11/7774 , H01L33/486 , H01L33/501 , H01L33/502 , H01L33/56 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/32257 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48257 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/49107 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/8592 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2933/0091 , Y02B20/181 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： The light-radiating semiconductor component has a radiation-emitting semiconductor body and a luminescence conversion element. The semiconductor body emits radiation in the ultraviolet, blue and/or green spectral region and the luminescence conversion element converts a portion of the radiation into radiation of a longer wavelength. This makes it possible to produce light-emitting diodes which radiate polychromatic light, in particular white light, with only a single light-emitting semiconductor body. A particularly preferred luminescence conversion dye is YAG:Ce.
摘要翻译：光辐射半导体部件具有辐射发射半导体本体和发光转换元件。半导体体在紫外线，蓝色和/或绿色光谱区域中发射辐射，并且发光转换元件将辐射的一部分转换成较长波长的辐射。这使得可以仅生产单个发光半导体本体来产生辐射多色光，特别是白光的发光二极管。特别优选的发光转化染料是YAG：Ce。

10. 发明授权

US07578695B2 Plug connector with improved cable strain relief 有权
标题翻译：插头连接器具有改进的电缆应力消除
公开(公告)号：US07578695B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11873214
申请日：2007-10-16
申请人： Werner Boeck , Ralf Schmidt , Martin Szelag
发明人： Werner Boeck , Ralf Schmidt , Martin Szelag
IPC分类号： H01R13/58
CPC分类号： H01R13/5804 , H01R13/5837 , H01R13/585 , H01R13/6592 , H01R24/64
摘要： The invention relates to a plug connector with a housing for accepting an electrical cable with at least an electric wire and a sheathing. On the housing, a holding element is fixed that has a holding tab, the holding tab being arranged at an angle to a longitudinal direction of the electrical cable, and an edge of the holding tab being provided for engaging the sheathing of the cable.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有壳体的插头连接器，用于接收至少具有电线和护套的电缆。在壳体上，保持元件被固定成具有保持片，保持片与电缆的纵向方向成一角度配置，并且保持片的边缘设置成用于接合电缆的护套。

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