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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Synthesis of chabazite-containing molecular sieves and their use in the conversion of oxygenates to olefins
    • 含有菱沸石的分子筛的合成及其在含氧化合物转化为烯烃的用途
    • US20080045767A1
    • 2008-02-21
    • US11820908
    • 2007-06-21
    • Guang CaoMachteld MertensAnil GuramHailan LiJeffrey Yoder
    • Guang CaoMachteld MertensAnil GuramHailan LiJeffrey Yoder
    • C01B39/00C07C1/02
    • C01B39/48B01J29/70B01J29/80C01B39/023C07C1/20Y02P30/42C07C11/02
    • A method is disclosed of synthesizing a crystalline material comprising a CHA framework type molecular sieve and having a composition involving the molar relationship: (n)X2O3:YO2, wherein X is a trivalent element; Y is a tetravalent element; and n is from 0 to less than 0.01. The method comprises preparing a reaction mixture capable of forming said material, said mixture comprising a source of water, a source of an oxide of a tetravalent element Y and optionally a source of an oxide of a trivalent element X, wherein the reaction mixture is substantially free of fluoride ions added as HF; maintaining the reaction mixture under conditions sufficient to form crystals of the crystalline material; and than recovering the crystalline material. The reaction mixture comprises either a specific directing agent for directing the formation of a CHA framework type molecular sieve and/or a H2O:YO2 molar ratio of greater than 20. In one embodiment, the resultant crystalline material is free of stacking faults and/or any intergrown phase with an AEI framework type molecular sieve.
    • 公开了一种合成包含CHA骨架型分子筛并具有摩尔关系的组成的结晶材料的方法:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?>(n) Y 2,Y 2,Y 2,Y 2,Y 3,Y 2,Y 2, >其中X是三价元素; Y是四价元素; 并且n为0至小于0.01。 该方法包括制备能够形成所述材料的反应混合物,所述混合物包含水源,四价元素Y的氧化物源和任选的三价元素X的氧化物源,其中反应混合物基本上 不含氟离子作为HF添加; 在足以形成结晶材料晶体的条件下保持反应混合物; 而不是回收结晶材料。 反应混合物包含用于引导形成CHA骨架型分子筛和/或H 2 O 2 Y 2/2摩尔比大于20的特异性导向剂 在一个实施方案中,所得结晶材料与AEI框架型分子筛不含堆垛层错和/或任何共生相。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Light olefin selective oxygenate conversion process using CHA framework type aluminosilicate
    • 使用CHA骨架型铝硅酸盐的轻烯烃选择性含氧化合物转化方法
    • US07772335B1
    • 2010-08-10
    • US12412788
    • 2009-03-27
    • Guang CaoJohn F. BrodyMatu J. Shah
    • Guang CaoJohn F. BrodyMatu J. Shah
    • C08F2/00C07C1/20C08F10/02
    • C01B39/48B01J29/7015B01J2229/42C07C1/20C08F10/02C08F210/16Y02P20/52Y02P30/42C07C11/04C08F2/00C08F210/06
    • The invention relates to a method for converting an oxygenated hydrocarbon feedstock into an olefin product comprising: (a) forming a CHA framework type aluminosilicate sieve catalyst made from a substantially fluoride-free synthesis mixture comprising silicon and aluminum sources, a slurry medium, and a template, wherein the sieve is substantially free from framework phosphorus and exhibits a Si/Al ratio from about 40-60; (b) optionally formulating the molecular sieve catalyst with an oxidized aluminum-containing precursor matrix material and a clay binder to form a molecular sieve catalyst composition; (c) activating the catalyst by removing/decomposing the template; and (d) contacting the activated catalyst with the feedstock under conditions sufficient to form an olefin product comprising ≧about 65% by weight, on a water-free basis, of ethylene and propylene and having an ethylene-to-propylene ratio ≧about 1.2. Ethylene- and propylene-containing polymers can be formed from the olefin product.
    • 本发明涉及一种将含氧烃原料转化成烯烃产物的方法,包括:(a)形成由基本上不含氟化物的合成混合物制成的CHA骨架型硅铝酸盐筛催化剂,其包含硅和铝源,浆料介质和 模板,其中所述筛基本上不含框架磷并且表现出约40-60的Si / Al比; (b)任选地用氧化的含铝前体基质材料和粘土粘合剂配制分子筛催化剂以形成分子筛催化剂组合物; (c)通过去除/分解模板来活化催化剂; 和(d)使活化的催化剂与原料在足够的条件下接触,所述条件足以在无水基础上形成包含≥65重量%的乙烯和丙烯并且乙烯与丙烯之比≥约1.2的烯烃产物 。 含烯烃和含丙烯的聚合物可以由烯烃产物形成。