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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) Cell and Method for Forming Same
    • 静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)单元及其形成方法
    • US20100237419A1
    • 2010-09-23
    • US12408193
    • 2009-03-20
    • Lie-Yong YangFeng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangPing-Wei Wang
    • Lie-Yong YangFeng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangPing-Wei Wang
    • H01L27/11H01L21/768
    • H01L27/088H01L27/0207H01L27/0886H01L27/11H01L27/1104
    • In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a static random access memory (SRAM) cell comprises a first pull-down transistor, a first pull-up transistor, a first pass-gate transistor, a second pull-down transistor, a second pull-up transistor, a second pass-gate transistor, a first linear intra-cell connection, and a second linear intra-cell connection. Active areas of the transistors are disposed in a substrate, and longitudinal axes of the active areas of the transistors are all parallel. The first linear intra-cell connection electrically couples the active area of the first pull-down transistor, the active area of the first pull-up transistor, and the active area of the first pass-gate transistor to a gate electrode of the second pull-down transistor and a gate electrode of the second pull-up transistor. The second linear intra-cell connection electrically couples the active area of the second pull-down transistor, the active area of the second pull-up transistor, and the active area of the second pass-gate transistor to a gate electrode of the first pull-down transistor and a gate electrode of the first pull-up transistor.
    • 根据本发明的实施例,静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)单元包括第一下拉晶体管,第一上拉晶体管,第一通过栅极晶体管,第二下拉晶体管,第二 上拉晶体管,第二通孔晶体管,第一线性单元内连接和第二线性单元内连接。 晶体管的有源区域设置在衬底中,并且晶体管的有源区域的纵轴全部是平行的。 第一线性单元间连接将第一下拉晶体管的有源区域,第一上拉晶体管的有效区域和第一通过栅极晶体管的有源区域电耦合到第二拉伸的栅电极 下降晶体管和第二上拉晶体管的栅电极。 第二线性单元间连接将第二下拉晶体管的有效区域,第二上拉晶体管的有效区域和第二通过栅极晶体管的有源区域电耦合到第一拉拔的栅电极 下降晶体管和第一上拉晶体管的栅电极。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Static random access memory (SRAM) cell and method for forming same
    • 静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)单元及其形成方法
    • US08004042B2
    • 2011-08-23
    • US12408193
    • 2009-03-20
    • Lie-Yong YangFeng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangPing-Wei Wang
    • Lie-Yong YangFeng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangPing-Wei Wang
    • H01L27/11H01L21/768
    • H01L27/088H01L27/0207H01L27/0886H01L27/11H01L27/1104
    • In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a static random access memory (SRAM) cell comprises a first pull-down transistor, a first pull-up transistor, a first pass-gate transistor, a second pull-down transistor, a second pull-up transistor, a second pass-gate transistor, a first linear intra-cell connection, and a second linear intra-cell connection. Active areas of the transistors are disposed in a substrate, and longitudinal axes of the active areas of the transistors are all parallel. The first linear intra-cell connection electrically couples the active area of the first pull-down transistor, the active area of the first pull-up transistor, and the active area of the first pass-gate transistor to a gate electrode of the second pull-down transistor and a gate electrode of the second pull-up transistor. The second linear intra-cell connection electrically couples the active area of the second pull-down transistor, the active area of the second pull-up transistor, and the active area of the second pass-gate transistor to a gate electrode of the first pull-down transistor and a gate electrode of the first pull-up transistor.
    • 根据本发明的实施例,静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)单元包括第一下拉晶体管,第一上拉晶体管,第一通过栅极晶体管,第二下拉晶体管,第二 上拉晶体管,第二通孔晶体管,第一线性单元内连接和第二线性单元内连接。 晶体管的有源区域设置在衬底中,并且晶体管的有源区域的纵轴全部是平行的。 第一线性单元间连接将第一下拉晶体管的有源区域,第一上拉晶体管的有效区域和第一通过栅极晶体管的有源区域电耦合到第二拉伸的栅电极 下降晶体管和第二上拉晶体管的栅电极。 第二线性单元间连接将第二下拉晶体管的有效区域,第二上拉晶体管的有效区域和第二通过栅极晶体管的有源区域电耦合到第一拉拔的栅电极 下降晶体管和第一上拉晶体管的栅电极。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Static random access memory (SRAM) cell and method for forming same
    • 静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)单元及其形成方法
    • US08492215B2
    • 2013-07-23
    • US13183127
    • 2011-07-14
    • Lie-Yong YangFeng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangPing-Wei Wang
    • Lie-Yong YangFeng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangPing-Wei Wang
    • H01L21/337
    • H01L27/088H01L27/0207H01L27/0886H01L27/11H01L27/1104
    • An embodiment is a method for forming a static random access memory (SRAM) cell. The method comprises forming transistors on a semiconductor substrate and forming a first linear intra-cell connection and a second linear intra-cell connection. Longitudinal axes of the active areas of the transistors are parallel. A first pull-down transistor and a first pull-up transistor share a first common gate structure, and a second pull-down transistor and a second pull-up transistor share a second common gate structure. The first linear intra-cell connection electrically couples active areas of the first pull-down transistor and the first pull-up transistor to the second common gate structure. The second linear intra-cell connection electrically couples active areas of the second pull-down transistor and the second pull-up transistor to the first common gate structure.
    • 实施例是用于形成静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)单元的方法。 该方法包括在半导体衬底上形成晶体管并形成第一线性小区内连接和第二线性小区内连接。 晶体管的有源区的纵轴是平行的。 第一下拉晶体管和第一上拉晶体管共享第一公共栅极结构,并且第二下拉晶体管和第二上拉晶体管共享第二公共栅极结构。 第一线性单元间连接将第一下拉晶体管和第一上拉晶体管的有源区域电耦合到第二公共栅极结构。 第二线性单元间连接将第二下拉晶体管和第二上拉晶体管的有源区域电耦合到第一公共栅极结构。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) Cell and Method for Forming Same
    • 静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)单元及其形成方法
    • US20110269275A1
    • 2011-11-03
    • US13183127
    • 2011-07-14
    • Lie-Yong YangFeng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangPing-Wei Wang
    • Lie-Yong YangFeng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangPing-Wei Wang
    • H01L21/337
    • H01L27/088H01L27/0207H01L27/0886H01L27/11H01L27/1104
    • An embodiment is a method for forming a static random access memory (SRAM) cell. The method comprises forming transistors on a semiconductor substrate and forming a first linear intra-cell connection and a second linear intra-cell connection. Longitudinal axes of the active areas of the transistors are parallel. A first pull-down transistor and a first pull-up transistor share a first common gate structure, and a second pull-down transistor and a second pull-up transistor share a second common gate structure. The first linear intra-cell connection electrically couples active areas of the first pull-down transistor and the first pull-up transistor to the second common gate structure. The second linear intra-cell connection electrically couples active areas of the second pull-down transistor and the second pull-up transistor to the first common gate structure.
    • 实施例是用于形成静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)单元的方法。 该方法包括在半导体衬底上形成晶体管并形成第一线性小区内连接和第二线性小区内连接。 晶体管的有源区的纵轴是平行的。 第一下拉晶体管和第一上拉晶体管共享第一公共栅极结构,并且第二下拉晶体管和第二上拉晶体管共享第二公共栅极结构。 第一线性单元间连接将第一下拉晶体管和第一上拉晶体管的有源区域电耦合到第二公共栅极结构。 第二线性单元间连接将第二下拉晶体管和第二上拉晶体管的有源区域电耦合到第一公共栅极结构。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • SRAM timing tracking circuit
    • SRAM定时跟踪电路
    • US08315085B1
    • 2012-11-20
    • US13289030
    • 2011-11-04
    • Feng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangHuai-Ying HuangPing-Wei Wang
    • Feng-Ming ChangChang-Ta YangHuai-Ying HuangPing-Wei Wang
    • G11C11/00
    • G11C29/24G11C11/41G11C29/50012
    • A timing tracking circuit is configured within a functional memory array, obviating the need for a separate, standalone timing tracking circuit. A generated pulse is routed circuitously through conductors enlisted for timing purposes, to trigger switching of a test cell in the array, which discharges an associated bit line from a pre-charged high value. The pulled down signal resulting from the discharge is detected at a measurement unit to infer timing characteristics of the memory array. The timing tracking circuitry is implemented by re-purposing certain conductors, test cells and dummy cells inserting certain conductive or nonconductive regions at one or more layers or at vias between layers to alter operation of the respective conductors and cells. Cells and conductors not enlisted for timing remain available for efficient, reliable memory access performance.
    • 定时跟踪电路配置在功能存储器阵列内,消除了对单独的独立定时跟踪电路的需要。 所产生的脉冲通过定时目的的导体被路由布线,以触发阵列中的测试单元的切换,该预定电荷从预充电的高值放电相关联的位线。 在测量单元处检测由放电产生的下拉信号以推断存储器阵列的定时特性。 定时跟踪电路通过重新使用某些导体,测试单元和虚设单元来实现,所述导体,测试单元和虚设单元在层之间或层之间的通孔处插入某些导电或非导电区域,以改变相应导体和单元的操作。 不用于定时的单元和导体仍然可用于高效,可靠的存储器访问性能。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for SRAM bit cell with low standby current, low supply voltage and high speed
    • 具有低待机电流,低电源电压和高速度的SRAM位单元的方法和装置
    • US08294212B2
    • 2012-10-23
    • US12748098
    • 2010-03-26
    • Ping-Wei WangChang-Ta YangYuh-Jier Mii
    • Ping-Wei WangChang-Ta YangYuh-Jier Mii
    • H01L27/12H01L21/70
    • G11C11/412H01L27/0207H01L27/105H01L27/11H01L27/1104H01L27/1116
    • Circuits and methods for providing an SRAM or CAM bit cell. In one embodiment, a bit cell portion with thicker gate oxides in the storage cell transistors, and thinner gate oxides in a read port section having transistors are disclosed. The use of the thick gate oxides in the storage cell transistors provides a stable storage of data and lower standby leakage current. The use of the thinner gate oxides in the read port transistors provides fast read accesses and allows a lower Vcc,min in the read port. The methods used to form the dual gate oxide thickness SRAM cells have process steps compatible with the existing semiconductor manufacturing processes. Embodiments using high k gate dielectrics, dual gate dielectric materials in a single bit cell, and using finFET and planar devices in a bit cell are described. Methods for forming the structures are disclosed.
    • 用于提供SRAM或CAM位单元的电路和方法。 在一个实施例中,公开了存储单元晶体管中具有较厚栅极氧化物的位单元部分,以及具有晶体管的读取端口部分中较薄的栅极氧化物。 在存储单元晶体管中使用厚栅极氧化物提供数据的稳定存储和较低待机漏电流。 在读端口晶体管中使用较薄的栅极氧化物提供快速的读取访问,并允许在读取端口中较低的Vcc,min。 用于形成双栅极氧化物厚度SRAM单元的方法具有与现有半导体制造工艺兼容的工艺步骤。 描述了在单个位单元中使用高k栅极电介质,双栅介质材料以及在位单元中使用finFET和平面器件的实施例。 公开了形成结构的方法。