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1. 发明申请

US20070278060A1 Viscous Fluid Clutch Assembly 审中-公开
标题翻译：粘性流体离合器总成
公开(公告)号：US20070278060A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US10594315
申请日：2005-04-01
申请人： Lawrence Kennedy , James Gallagher , Philip Stephenson
发明人： Lawrence Kennedy , James Gallagher , Philip Stephenson
IPC分类号： F16D37/00
CPC分类号： F16D37/02 , F16D2037/002
摘要： A viscous fluid clutch (1) for use as a clutch for a cooling fan for a vehicle, the clutch includes an input shaft (10), a rotor assembly (20, 30), a first housing portion (52), a second housing portion (42), a coil assembly (80), and a brush box (105). The rotor assembly is coupled to the input shaft. The first housing portion is coupled to the second housing portion and the second housing portion is rotatably disposed on the input shaft. The first and second housing portions define a fluid reservoir (16) for receiving the rotor assembly and a viscous fluid, preferably of the magnetorheological type. The coil assembly is coupled to the first housing portion. The brush box is operably coupled to the coil assembly. When the coil assembly is energized by the brush box, a magnetic field is created that acts upon the magnetorheological fluid to vary the torque transfer of the input shaft to the housing and the fan connected thereto.
摘要翻译：一种用作车辆用冷却风扇的离合器的粘性流体离合器（1），所述离合器包括输入轴（10），转子组件（20,30），第一壳体部分（52），第二壳体部分（42），线圈组件（80）和电刷箱（105）。转子组件联接到输入轴。第一壳体部分联接到第二壳体部分，并且第二壳体部分可旋转地设置在输入轴上。第一和第二壳体部分限定用于接收转子组件和粘性流体的流体储存器（16），优选地是磁流变型。线圈组件联接到第一壳体部分。刷盒可操作地联接到线圈组件。当线圈组件被电刷箱通电时，产生磁场，该磁场作用在磁流变流体上以改变输入轴到外壳和与其连接的风扇的转矩传递。

2. 发明授权

US08361401B2 Vortex reactor and method of using it 有权
标题翻译：涡旋反应器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08361401B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US13314562
申请日：2011-12-08
申请人： Alexander Fridman , Alexander F. Gutsol , Young I. Cho , Lawrence Kennedy , Alexei Saveliev , Andrey Romanets , Igor Martveev , Kenneth Blank
发明人： Alexander Fridman , Alexander F. Gutsol , Young I. Cho , Lawrence Kennedy , Alexei Saveliev , Andrey Romanets , Igor Martveev , Kenneth Blank
IPC分类号： B01J19/08
CPC分类号： F23C10/007 , B01F5/0068 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/085 , B01J8/14 , B01J8/245 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/088 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0824 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/1946 , B22F9/22 , B22F2998/00 , H05H1/48 , B22F2202/13 , B22F2202/15
摘要： A vortex reactor is provided. The vortex reactor includes a substantially cylindrical shaped portion forming a reaction chamber therein, wherein said substantially cylindrical shaped portion forms a first charged electrode; a circumferential flow apparatus fluidly connected to the reaction chamber for creating a circumferential fluid flow; a second charged electrode; and an outlet for releasing said circumferential fluid flow. Also provided are methods of processing particulate solids using the vortex reactor of the invention.
摘要翻译：提供涡流反应器。涡流反应器包括在其中形成反应室的基本上圆柱形的部分，其中所述基本上圆柱形的部分形成第一带电电极; 流体连接到反应室的周向流动装置，用于产生周向流体流动; 第二带电电极; 以及用于释放所述周向流体流的出口。还提供了使用本发明的涡流反应器处理颗粒固体的方法。

3. 发明申请

US20060266637A1 Plasma reactor for the production of hydrogen-rich gas 有权
标题翻译：用于生产富氢气体的等离子体反应器
公开(公告)号：US20060266637A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US10560439
申请日：2004-06-18
申请人： Alexander Gutsol , Alexander Fridman , Young Cho , Lawrence Kennedy , Alexei Saveliev , Tecle Rufael , Vijay Deshpande
发明人： Alexander Gutsol , Alexander Fridman , Young Cho , Lawrence Kennedy , Alexei Saveliev , Tecle Rufael , Vijay Deshpande
IPC分类号： H05F3/00 , B01J19/08
CPC分类号： B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0816 , B01J2219/082 , B01J2219/0826 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0832 , B01J2219/0833 , B01J2219/0835 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0883 , B01J2219/0898 , C01B3/342 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/1241 , H05H1/48 , H05H2245/121 , Y02P20/132
摘要： A plasma reactor (10) is provided. The plasma reactor (10) includes a reaction chamber (12) formed by a wall (13). Proximate to the first end of the reaction chamber, the plasma reactor includes a feed gas inlet (14) for creating a reverse vortex gas flow (16) in the reaction chamber. The plasma reactor (10) also includes an anode and a cathode connected to a power source for generation of an electric arc for plasma generation in said reaction chamber. The plasma reactor (10) may optionally include a movable electrode adapted for movement from a first, ignition position to a second, operational position in the reaction chamber. Also provided is a method of converting light hydrocarbons to hydrogen-rich gas, using the plasma reactor of the invention.
摘要翻译：提供等离子体反应器（10）。等离子体反应器（10）包括由壁（13）形成的反应室（12）。近端到反应室的第一端，等离子体反应器包括用于在反应室中产生反向涡流气流（16）的进料气体入口（14）。等离子体反应器（10）还包括连接到电源的阳极和阴极，用于产生用于在所述反应室中产生等离子体的电弧。等离子体反应器（10）可以可选地包括适于从反应室中的第一点火位置运动到第二操作位置的可动电极。还提供了使用本发明的等离子体反应器将轻质烃转化为富氢气体的方法。

4. 发明申请

US20090133653A1 Spur gear drive for an internal combustion engine 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于内燃机的正齿轮传动
公开(公告)号：US20090133653A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US11986795
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： Thomas Duzzie , Frank Eberle , Harald Gieb , Lawrence Kennedy
发明人： Thomas Duzzie , Frank Eberle , Harald Gieb , Lawrence Kennedy
IPC分类号： F01L1/02
CPC分类号： F01L1/026 , F01L1/02 , F02B67/04
摘要： In a spur gear drive for driving the camshaft of an overhead valve internal combustion engine wherein drive power is transmitted from the crankshaft to the camshaft via spur gears mounted on the crankshaft and the camshaft which is rotatably supported on the cylinder head, a third, intermediate, gear is adjustably supported in the power train between engine block-mounted gears and cylinder head-mounted gears so that changes in the distance between the crankshaft and the camshaft can be accommodated and, with the use of smaller gears, the spur gear drive becomes smaller and lighter overall.
摘要翻译：在用于驱动顶置阀内燃机的凸轮轴的正齿轮传动装置中，驱动力通过安装在曲轴上的正齿轮和可旋转地支撑在气缸盖上的凸轮轴从曲轴传递到凸轮轴，第三中间齿轮可调节地支撑在发动机组件安装的齿轮和气缸头安装齿轮之间的动力传动系中，使得可以容纳曲轴和凸轮轴之间的距离的变化，并且通过使用较小的齿轮，正齿轮传动变为整体更小更轻

5. 发明申请

US20070199784A1 Clutch Assembly 审中-公开
标题翻译：离合器总成
公开(公告)号：US20070199784A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US10594319
申请日：2005-04-01
申请人： Anthony Smith , John Ulicny , Lawrence Kennedy , Brian McDermott
发明人： Anthony Smith , John Ulicny , Lawrence Kennedy , Brian McDermott
IPC分类号： F16D27/00
CPC分类号： F16D37/02 , F16D2037/002
摘要： A viscous fluid clutch (1) for use as a clutch for a cooling fan for a vehicle, the clutch includes an input shaft (10), a rotor assembly (20, 30), a first housing portion (52), a second housing portion (42), a coil assembly (80), and a brush box (105). The rotor assembly is coupled to the input shaft. The first housing portion is coupled to the second housing portion and the second housing portion is rotatably disposed on the input shaft. The first and second housing portions define a fluid reservoir (16) for receiving the rotor assembly and a viscous fluid, preferably of the magnetorheological type. The coil assembly (80) is coupled to the first housing portion (52). The brush box is operably coupled to the coil assembly. When the coil assembly is energized by the brush box, a magnetic field is created that acts upon the magnetorheological fluid to vary the torque transfer of the input shaft to the housing and the fan connected thereto.
摘要翻译：一种用作车辆用冷却风扇的离合器的粘性流体离合器（1），所述离合器包括输入轴（10），转子组件（20,30），第一壳体部分（52），第二壳体部分（42），线圈组件（80）和刷盒（105）。转子组件联接到输入轴。第一壳体部分联接到第二壳体部分，并且第二壳体部分可旋转地设置在输入轴上。第一和第二壳体部分限定用于接收转子组件和粘性流体的流体储存器（16），优选地是磁流变型。线圈组件（80）联接到第一壳体部分（52）。刷盒可操作地联接到线圈组件。当线圈组件被电刷箱通电时，产生磁场，该磁场作用在磁流变流体上以改变输入轴到外壳和与其连接的风扇的转矩传递。

6. 发明申请

US20070207985A1 TRIAZINE 11-BETA HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE TYPE 1 INHIBITORS 有权
标题翻译： TRIAZINE 11-BETA HYDROOSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE TYPE 1 INHIBITORS
公开(公告)号：US20070207985A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11679898
申请日：2007-02-28
申请人： Jun Li , Jeffrey Robl , Lawrence Kennedy
发明人： Jun Li , Jeffrey Robl , Lawrence Kennedy
IPC分类号： A61K31/675 , A61K31/55 , A61K31/541 , A61K31/5377 , A61K31/53 , C07D403/02 , C07D413/02 , C07D417/02
CPC分类号： C07D253/10 , C07D253/07
摘要： Novel compounds are provided which are 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type I inhibitors. 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type I inhibitors are useful in treating, preventing, or slowing the progression of diseases requiring 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type I inhibitor therapy. These novel compounds have the structure: or stereoisomers or prodrugs or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1, R2 and R3 are defined herein.
摘要翻译：提供了新的化合物，其为11-β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶I型抑制剂。 11-β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶I型抑制剂可用于治疗，预防或减缓需要11-β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶I型抑制剂治疗的疾病进展。这些新化合物具有以下结构：其立体异构体或前药或其药学上可接受的盐，其中R 1，R 2和R 3 3定义在本文中。

7. 发明申请

US20090095103A1 Two-part gearwheel 审中-公开
标题翻译：两部分齿轮
公开(公告)号：US20090095103A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11974187
申请日：2007-10-11
申请人： Thomas Duzzie , Harald Gieb , Lawrence Kennedy
发明人： Thomas Duzzie , Harald Gieb , Lawrence Kennedy
IPC分类号： F16H55/18
CPC分类号： F16H55/18 , Y10T74/19623
摘要： In a two-part gear wheel, including a first spur gear ring which is connected to a hub and a second spur gear ring which is rotatable relative to the first spur gear ring, annular spring elements are provided biasing the spur gear rings in opposite rotational directions. The ends of the two annular spring elements are in engagement with the spur gear ring and the hub at locations spaced circumferentially by about 180° so that the spring forces effective on the second spur gear ring compensate each other circumferentially.
摘要翻译：在两部分齿轮中，包括连接到轮毂的第一正齿轮环和可相对于第一正齿轮环旋转的第二正齿轮环，设置环形弹簧元件，以相反的旋转方式偏置正齿轮环方向。两个环形弹簧元件的端部与正齿轮环和轮毂在周向间隔约180°的位置处接合，使得在第二正齿轮环上有效的弹簧力在周向彼此补偿。

8. 发明申请

US20070196249A1 Vortex reactor and method of using it 有权
标题翻译：涡旋反应器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20070196249A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US10560537
申请日：2004-06-18
申请人： Alexander Fridman , Alexander Gutsol , Young Cho , Lawrence Kennedy , Alexei Saveliev , Andrey Romanets , Igor Matveev , Kenneth Blank
发明人： Alexander Fridman , Alexander Gutsol , Young Cho , Lawrence Kennedy , Alexei Saveliev , Andrey Romanets , Igor Matveev , Kenneth Blank
IPC分类号： H05F3/00
CPC分类号： F23C10/007 , B01F5/0068 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/085 , B01J8/14 , B01J8/245 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/088 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0824 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/1946 , B22F9/22 , B22F2998/00 , H05H1/48 , B22F2202/13 , B22F2202/15
摘要： A vortex reactor is provided. The vortex reactor includes a reaction chamber formed by a frustum-shaped portion, the narrower part of which is downwardly oriented. Proximate to the narrower part of the frustum-shaped portion, the vortex reactor includes apparatus for creating an axial gas flow and apparatus for creating a circumferential gas flow. The vortex reactor also includes a particulate solid inlet for feeding particulate solids to the reaction chamber. The vortex reactor may optionally include apparatus for generating plasma in the reaction chamber by providing a gliding arc electrical discharge in the reaction chamber. Also provided is a method of processing particulate solids using the vortex reactor of the invention. A reverse vortex plasma reactor (TSAPG) is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供涡流反应器。涡流反应器包括由截头锥形部分形成的反应室，其较窄的部分向下定向。近似于截头锥形部分的较窄部分，涡流反应器包括用于产生轴向气流的装置和用于产生周向气流的装置。涡流反应器还包括用于将颗粒固体供给到反应室的颗粒状固体入口。涡流反应器可以可选地包括通过在反应室中提供滑动电弧放电来在反应室中产生等离子体的装置。还提供了使用本发明的涡流反应器处理颗粒固体的方法。还提供了反涡流等离子体反应器（TSAPG）。

9. 发明申请

US20060039844A1 Method for abatement of voc in exhaust gases by wet pulse corona discharge 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过湿脉冲电晕放电消除废气中的声调的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060039844A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：US10531129
申请日：2003-03-24
申请人： Alexander Gutson , Alexander Fridman , Lawrence Kennedy
发明人： Alexander Gutson , Alexander Fridman , Lawrence Kennedy
IPC分类号： B01D53/70
CPC分类号： B01J19/088 , B01D53/32 , B01D53/44 , B01D2257/708 , B01D2259/818 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0849 , B01J2219/0875
摘要： A method for abatement of volatile organic compounds (VOC) in an exhaust gas stream is disclosed. That method comprises passing an exhaust gas stream (40) through a pulsed corona discharge chamber (10) in the presence of flowing water (30) to form one or more oxidation products that dissolve in the water and provide an effluent water stream (42) containing the oxidized VOC and an effluent gas stream (32) having a deleted amount of VOC. The pulsed corona discharges at a rate of about 0.01 to about 2 kHz. The ratio of the water spray rate to the exhaust gas flow is about 0.2 milliliters/minute at one standard liter per minute of exhaust gas flow, and an expenditure of not more than 50 eV per molecule of VOC is utilized. The method provides a destruction and removal efficiency of about 90 percent or more.
摘要翻译：公开了一种减少废气流中的挥发性有机化合物（VOC）的方法。该方法包括在存在流动的水（30）的情况下使废气流（40）通过脉冲的电晕放电室（10），以形成溶解在水中并提供流出水流（42）的一种或多种氧化产物，含有氧化的VOC和具有缺失量的VOC的废气流（32）。脉冲电晕以约0.01至约2kHz的速率放电。排气流量与废气流量的比率在每分钟一标准排气流量下为约0.2毫升/分钟，并且利用每分子VOC不超过50eV的消耗。该方法提供约90％以上的破坏和去除效率。

10. 发明申请

US20050056263A1 Working fluid circuit for a turbocharged engine having exhaust gas recirculation 失效
标题翻译：具有废气再循环的涡轮增压发动机的工作流体回路
公开(公告)号：US20050056263A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10929212
申请日：2004-08-30
申请人： Lawrence Kennedy
发明人： Lawrence Kennedy
IPC分类号： F02B37/007 , F02B29/04 , F02B37/00 , F02B75/22 , F02D45/00 , F02M25/07 , F28D1/053 , F28F27/02
CPC分类号： F28D1/05316 , F02B29/0418 , F02B29/0431 , F02B29/0456 , F02B29/0468 , F02B29/0475 , F02B29/0493 , F02B75/22 , F02M26/05 , F02M26/10 , F02M26/19 , F02M26/47 , F28F27/02 , F28F2250/06 , Y02T10/146
摘要： An engine working fluid circuit for a turbocharged internal combustion engine that employs exhaust gas recirculation. The working fluid circuit includes an exhaust gas passage, a charge air passage, and a turbocharger operatively driven by the exhaust gas flowing from the internal combustion engine and acting to provide pressurized air to the charged air passage. An exhaust gas recirculation passage extends between the exhaust gas passage and the charge air passage bypassing the turbo charger and providing a path for recirculating a predetermined amount of exhaust gas into the charge air. A single charge air cooler is also included that has a first manifold assembly, a second manifold assembly, and a plurality of cooling passages disposed therebetween. The cooling passages act to cool the mixed charge air and recirculated exhaust gas prior to induction into the internal combustion engine. A flow valve is operatively disposed between the first manifold assembly and the second manifold assembly, and is movable between open, bypass, and reverse positions to control the flow of the mixed charge air and recirculated exhaust gas through the cooler. The open position provides forward flow through the cooling passages; the bypass position provides flow that bypasses the cooling passages; and the reverse position provides a reverse cleaning flow through the cooling passages.
摘要翻译：一种采用废气再循环的涡轮增压内燃机的发动机工作流体回路。工作流体回路包括排气通道，增压空气通道和由从内燃机流出的废气可操作地驱动的涡轮增压器，并且用于向加压空气通道提供加压空气。排气再循环通道在排气通道和增压空气通道之间延伸，旁路涡轮增压器并提供用于将预定量的废气再循环到增压空气中的路径。还包括单个增压空气冷却器，其具有第一歧管组件，第二歧管组件和设置在它们之间的多个冷却通道。冷却通道用于在引入内燃机之前冷却混合的增压空气和再循环废气。流量阀可操作地设置在第一歧管组件和第二歧管组件之间，并且可在打开，旁路和反向位置之间移动，以控制混合的增压空气和通过冷却器的再循环废气的流动。打开位置提供通过冷却通道的向前流动; 旁路位置提供绕过冷却通道的流量; 并且反向位置提供通过冷却通道的反向清洁流。

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