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1. 发明授权

US08473914B2 Semi-automated update of application test scripts 失效
标题翻译：半自动更新应用程序测试脚本
公开(公告)号：US08473914B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US11764983
申请日：2007-06-19
申请人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Robert Levy , Frank McGrath , Serge E. Lucio
发明人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Robert Levy , Frank McGrath , Serge E. Lucio
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/45512 , G06F11/3684
摘要： An apparatus and method for maintaining a collection of test scripts. At least one test script module is identified that is common to at least two unmodularized test scripts that are each associated with a common application. The at least two unmodularized test scripts are divided into modularized test scripts that each comprise the at least one test script module. An update to the common application is received and at least one of the at least one test script modules is updated in response to the update of the common application. The updating of each of the at least one of the at least one test script module causes a corresponding update to the at least two unmodularized test scripts.
摘要翻译：一种用于维护测试脚本集合的设备和方法。至少一个测试脚本模块被识别为至少两个与常见应用程序相关联的未模块化测试脚本的公共模块。至少两个未模块化的测试脚本被分成模块化的测试脚本，每个脚本包括至少一个测试脚本模块。接收对通用应用程序的更新，响应于公共应用程序的更新，更新至少一个测试脚本模块中的至少一个。所述至少一个测试脚本模块中的至少一个测试脚本模块中的每一个的更新导致对所述至少两个未模块化测试脚本的相应更新。

2. 发明申请

US20080320462A1 SEMI-AUTOMATED UPDATE OF APPLICATION TEST SCRIPTS 失效
标题翻译：应用测试脚本的半自动更新
公开(公告)号：US20080320462A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US11764983
申请日：2007-06-19
申请人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Robert Levy , Frank McGrath , Serge E. Lucio
发明人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Robert Levy , Frank McGrath , Serge E. Lucio
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/45512 , G06F11/3684
摘要： An apparatus and method for maintaining a collection of test scripts. At least one test script module is identified that is common to at least two unmodularized test scripts that are each associated with a common application. The at least two unmodularized test scripts are divided into modularized test scripts that each comprise the at least one test script module. An update to the common application is received and at least one of the at least one test script modules is updated in response to the update of the common application. The updating of each of the at least one of the at least one test script module causes a corresponding update to the at least two unmodularized test scripts.
摘要翻译：一种用于维护测试脚本集合的设备和方法。至少一个测试脚本模块被识别为至少两个与常见应用程序相关联的未模块化测试脚本的公共模块。至少两个未模块化的测试脚本被分成模块化的测试脚本，每个脚本包括至少一个测试脚本模块。接收对通用应用程序的更新，响应于公共应用程序的更新，更新至少一个测试脚本模块中的至少一个。所述至少一个测试脚本模块中的至少一个测试脚本模块中的每一个的更新导致对所述至少两个未模块化测试脚本的相应更新。

3. 发明授权

US08595636B2 Method and system for mapping GUI widgets 有权
标题翻译：用于映射GUI小部件的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08595636B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US11560383
申请日：2006-11-16
申请人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Daniel A. Oblinger
发明人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Daniel A. Oblinger
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F17/30533
摘要： As indicated above, an exemplary feature of the present invention is to automatically identify corresponding GUI elements on different computer systems, or the same computer system at different points in time. Specifically, under the present invention, a user action on a widget of a GUI provided by an application loaded a first computer system is observed, and information about the widget(s) involved in the user action as well as on all other widget(s) in the GUI is collected and associated with the user action. Thereafter a widget(s) (on which the user action is to be performed) of a GUI provided by the application as loaded on a second computer system is robustly identified using the collection information. Then, the action is performed on the identified widget(s). In identifying the widget(s), the present invention utilizes a set of hard and soft constraints to identify a matching widget(s).
摘要翻译：如上所述，本发明的示例性特征是在不同的时间点上自动识别不同计算机系统或相同计算机系统上的相应GUI元素。具体地说，在本发明中，观察到由加载第一计算机系统的应用程序提供的GUI的widget的用户动作，以及关于用户动作中涉及的widget的信息以及所有其他widget ）在GUI中被收集并与用户操作相关联。此后，使用收集信息可靠地识别由加载在第二计算机系统上的应用程序所提供的GUI的（要执行用户操作的小部件）。然后，对所识别的小部件执行动作。在识别窗口小部件时，本发明利用一组硬和软约束来识别匹配的窗口部件。

4. 发明申请

US20080155410A1 METHOD FOR ALIGNING DEMONSTRATED USER ACTIONS WITH EXISTING DOCUMENTATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20080155410A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US12041123
申请日：2008-03-03
申请人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Eugene Rogan Creswick , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
发明人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Eugene Rogan Creswick , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/21
摘要： There is provided an apparatus for aligning document actions specified in a documented procedure with demonstrated user actions. The apparatus includes an alignment device for computing an alignment between the document actions and the demonstrated user actions based on at least one similarity metric.

5. 发明授权

US07266545B2 Methods and apparatus for indexing in a database and for retrieving data from a database in accordance with queries using example sets 失效
标题翻译：用于在数据库中建立索引并根据使用示例集的查询从数据库检索数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07266545B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US09923530
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Chung-Sheng Li
发明人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Chung-Sheng Li
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30274 , G06F17/30277 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A computer-based technique is provided for retrieving one or more items from a database in response to a query specified by a user via one or more example sets. Preferably the example sets include multiple positive and negative example sets. The method comprises the following steps. First, a scoring function is constructed from the one or more example sets. The scoring function gives higher scores to database items that are more closely related to the query than to database items that are not as closely related to the query. The scoring function is operable for use with a multidimensional indexing structure associated with the database. Then, the one or more database items that have the highest score as computed using the scoring function are retrieved via the multidimensional indexing structure.
摘要翻译：提供基于计算机的技术来响应于用户经由一个或多个示例集指定的查询来从数据库检索一个或多个项目。优选地，示例集合包括多个正和负示例集合。该方法包括以下步骤。首先，从一个或多个示例集合构建评分函数。评分函数给出与查询更密切相关的数据库项的分数高于与查询无关的数据库项。评分功能可用于与数据库相关联的多维索引结构。然后，通过多维索引结构检索具有使用评分函数计算得分最高的一个或多个数据库项。

6. 发明授权

US08640034B2 Remote GUI control by replication of local interactions 有权
标题翻译：通过复制本地交互来远程GUI控制
公开(公告)号：US08640034B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US11560384
申请日：2006-11-16
申请人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
发明人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： H04L67/025 , G06F3/1454 , H04L41/22 , H04L67/38
摘要： Under the present invention, an illustrative feature is to provide a method and system/structure for remotely controlling multiple computer systems by interacting with GUIs. Specifically, the present invention allows a controlled computer/system to be remotely controlled via a controlling computer/system. To this extent, data/action capture instrumentation is provided on the controlling system for automatically creating a representation of content of the GUI of the controlling system, for automatically observing a set of actions performed by a user on the GUI of the controlling system, for automatically creating a representation of the observed actions, and for sending to the controlled system the representation of the observed actions. In addition, execution instrumentation is provided on the controlled system for receiving the representation and replicating the actions on the controlled system by interacting with a GUI of the controlled system.
摘要翻译：在本发明中，说明性的特征是提供一种用于通过与GUI交互来远程控制多个计算机系统的方法和系统/结构。具体地，本发明允许受控计算机/系统通过控制计算机/系统进行远程控制。在这种程度上，在控制系统上提供数据/动作捕获仪器，用于自动创建控制系统的GUI的内容的表示，用于自动观察由用户在控制系统的GUI上执行的一组动作，用于自动创建观察到的动作的表示，以及向受控系统发送观察到的动作的表示。此外，在受控系统上提供执行仪器，用于通过与受控系统的GUI交互来接收表示和复制受控系统上的动作。

7. 发明授权

US08607142B2 Method for aligning demonstrated user actions with existing documentation 有权
标题翻译：将已显示的用户操作与现有文档进行对齐的方法
公开(公告)号：US08607142B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12041142
申请日：2008-03-03
申请人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Eugene Rogan Creswick , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
发明人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Eugene Rogan Creswick , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/21
摘要： There is provided an apparatus for aligning document actions specified in a documented procedure with demonstrated user actions. The apparatus includes an alignment device for computing an alignment between the document actions and the demonstrated user actions based on at least one similarity metric.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将文档化程序中指定的文档动作与演示的用户动作进行对齐的装置。该装置包括对准装置，用于基于至少一个相似性度量来计算文档动作与演示的用户动作之间的对准。

8. 发明授权

US08307357B2 Methods and apparatus for customizing user-interface control in existing application 失效
标题翻译：在现有应用中定制用户界面控制的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US08307357B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12058146
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
发明人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F9/445 , G06F17/00 , G06F17/20
CPC分类号： G06F9/451
摘要： Techniques for altering application user-interface controls are provided. More particularly the customization of a new or existing user-interface control in an application user-interface is provided. In one aspect of the invention, a method for customizing user-interface controls of an existing application comprises the recording of a procedure description performed by a user in the application user-interface. A new or modified application user-interface control relating to the procedure description is then installed in the existing application.
摘要翻译：提供了改变应用程序用户界面控件的技术。更具体地，提供了在应用程序用户界面中定制新的或现有的用户界面控件。在本发明的一个方面，一种用于定制现有应用的用户界面控制的方法包括在用户界面中记录用户进行的过程描述。然后在现有应用程序中安装与过程描述相关的新的或修改的应用程序用户界面控件。

9. 发明授权

US07962847B2 Method for providing dynamic process step annotations 失效
标题翻译：提供动态过程步骤注释的方法
公开(公告)号：US07962847B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US11254976
申请日：2005-10-20
申请人： Peter K. Malkin , Thomas D. Erickson , Wendy A. Kellogg , Brent Tzion Hailpern , Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Daniel A. Oblinger
发明人： Peter K. Malkin , Thomas D. Erickson , Wendy A. Kellogg , Brent Tzion Hailpern , Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Daniel A. Oblinger
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/241
摘要： A system and method for obtaining a process definition; determining the current process; determining the current process step; determining whether a whether a user has requested creation or modification of an annotation of the current process or step; receiving information from the user for creating the annotation when a user has requested creation of an annotation; and displaying the annotation.
摘要翻译：一种用于获得过程定义的系统和方法; 确定当前流程; 确定当前流程步骤; 确定用户是否请求创建或修改当前过程或步骤的注释; 当用户请求创建注释时，从用户接收用于创建注释的信息; 并显示注释。

10. 发明授权

US07890948B2 Methods and apparatus for customizing user-interface control in existing application 有权
公开(公告)号：US07890948B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US10697752
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
发明人： Lawrence D. Bergman , Vittorio Castelli , Tessa A. Lau , Daniel A. Oblinger
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F9/44 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/451
摘要： Techniques for altering application user-interface controls are provided. More particularly the customization of a new or existing user-interface control in an application user-interface is provided. In one aspect of the invention, a method for customizing user-interface controls of an existing application comprises the recording of a procedure description performed by a user in the application user-interface. A new or modified application user-interface control relating to the procedure description is then installed in the existing application.

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