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1. 发明申请

US20080041091A1 Cryogenic Fuel Tank And Use Thereof In A Motor Vehicle 审中-公开
标题翻译：低温燃油箱及其在汽车中的使用
公开(公告)号：US20080041091A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US11568900
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Laurent Allidieres , Alain Ravex
发明人： Laurent Allidieres , Alain Ravex
IPC分类号： F25D23/06
CPC分类号： F17C3/04 , F17C3/08 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/014 , F17C2203/0308 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2221/01 , F17C2221/03 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/043 , F17C2250/0408 , F17C2260/033 , F17C2270/0168
摘要： A cryogenic fluid tank comprising an outer envelope (2) and an inner envelope (1), wherein the space between said envelopes is occupied by a multilayered insulation structure (3) wherein the inner envelope (1) is supported on a point of articulation (A) formed by a support structure (6) coupled to the outer envelope (2) and extending into the latter, wherein the point of articulation is located above the center of gravity (G) of the inner envelope. Applications: cryogenic fuel tanks in motor vehicles.
摘要翻译：一种低温流体箱，包括外封套（2）和内封套（1），其中所述封套之间的空间由多层绝缘结构（3）占据，其中内封套（1）支撑在铰接点 A）由联接到外壳（2）并延伸到后壳中的支撑结构（6）形成，其中铰接点位于内包层的重心（G）上方。应用：汽车低温燃油箱。

2. 发明申请

US20090090725A1 Method for Producing a Reservoir and the Thus Obtained Reservoir 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产水库和获得的水库的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090090725A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US12093193
申请日：2006-10-24
申请人： Alain Ravex , Laurent Allidieres , Jean-Paul Bacca
发明人： Alain Ravex , Laurent Allidieres , Jean-Paul Bacca
IPC分类号： F17C3/08 , B21D51/02 , B21D51/18
CPC分类号： F17C3/08 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0604 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/0643 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2209/00 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/043 , F17C2225/043 , F17C2227/0107 , F17C2227/0302 , F17C2227/0374 , F17C2250/0408 , F17C2260/017 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T29/49904 , Y10T29/53322 , Y10T29/53443
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a reservoir, in particular a cryogenic reservoir, provided with two concentric envelops (1, 3), i.e. the internal (1) and external (3), respectively, defining an interwall space (2) therebetween, wherein said internal space (2) is exposable to a reduced operational pressure and the internal envelop (1) is exposable to an internal positive process. The inventive method comprises a first step for calculating at least one minimum dimension characteristic of the internal envelop (1) for satisfying at least one first safety stress, a second step for calculating at least one minimum dimension characteristic of the external envelop (3) for satisfying at least one second safety stress, steps for producing the first and second envelops (1, 3) corresponding to the respective minimum dimensions calculated at the first and second steps, wherein said invention is characterized in that the second safety stress is the pressure resistance and burst resistance of the external envelop (3) for the process pressure specified for the internal envelop according to at least one standard or design rule.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产储存器，特别是低温储存器的方法，该储存器分别设置有两个同心的包络体（1,3），即分别在内部（1）和外部（3）之间限定其间的间隙（2），其中所述内部空间（2）可暴露于降低的操作压力，并且所述内部包络（1）可暴露于内部积极过程。本发明的方法包括用于计算内部包络（1）的至少一个最小尺寸特性以满足至少一个第一安全应力的第一步骤，用于计算外部包络（3）的至少一个最小尺寸特性的第二步骤，用于满足至少一个第二安全应力的步骤，用于产生对应于在第一和第二步骤计算的相应最小尺寸的第一和第二包封（1,3）的步骤，其中所述发明的特征在于，第二安全应力是耐压以及根据至少一个标准或设计规则为内部信封指定的过程压力的外部信封（3）的突发电阻。

3. 发明申请

US20090241557A1 Hydrogen storage installation for feeding fuel cell and motor vehicle comprising same 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于进料燃料电池和机动车辆的储氢装置包括它们
公开(公告)号：US20090241557A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US10584786
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Alain Ravex , Laurent Allidieres
发明人： Alain Ravex , Laurent Allidieres
IPC分类号： F17C9/02 , F17C13/08
CPC分类号： F17C3/06 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2203/0329 , F17C2203/0621 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/0648 , F17C2209/232 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2225/045 , F17C2225/047 , F17C2270/0178 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/324
摘要： The invention concerns a hydrogen storage installation for feeding fuel cell (11) in particular for motor vehicles, comprising a liquid hydrogen tank including a light insulation shell made of foam (2) incorporating at least one metal screen (3, 4), and a gaseous hydrogen discharge circuit (8) connected to the hydrogen input of the fuel cell (11) and having at least one portion (14; 13) in thermal exchange relationship with the screen (3, 4), the latter being likewise placed in thermal exchange relationship with the cold part (16) of an electrical refrigerating machine (15) supplied with electric current by the fuel cell (11). The invention is applicable to motor vehicles powered by electric power of a fuel cell.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于馈送燃料电池（11）的氢气储存装置，特别是用于机动车辆的氢气储存装置，包括一个液体氢罐，该液体氢罐包括由至少一个金属屏蔽（3,4）组成的泡沫（2）制成的光绝缘壳，以及连接到燃料电池（11）的氢输入端并且具有与屏幕（3,4）热交换关系的至少一个部分（14; 13）的气态氢气放电回路（8），后者同样被放置在热与由燃料电池（11）供给电流的电动冷冻机（15）的冷部（16）的交换关系。本发明适用于由燃料电池的电力供电的机动车辆。

4. 发明申请

US20070155224A1 System for connecting the ends of fluid conduits 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于连接流体管道端部的系统
公开(公告)号：US20070155224A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US10585171
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Gerard Marot , Florent Janin , Alain Ravex , Eric Faure , Laurent Allidieres
发明人： Gerard Marot , Florent Janin , Alain Ravex , Eric Faure , Laurent Allidieres
IPC分类号： H01R3/00
CPC分类号： B67D7/42 , F16L37/30 , F17C2205/0376 , Y02E60/321
摘要： The female part (F) receiving the male part (M) comprises internally a tubular guide (4) with which the male part cooperates in a tight sealing manner (joint 20); the male and female parts respectively comprise at the input thereof a pivoting insulation flap (19; 17) which can open in a sequence when the male part penetrates the female part prior to the opening of the flap valves (15; 9) of the portions of the fluid circuit (13,7). The invention can be used to fill tanks of automobiles with cryogenic fluid, particularly liquid hydrogen.
摘要翻译：接收阳部分（M）的阴部分（F）内部包括管状引导件（4），阳部件以紧密密封的方式与其配合（接头20）; 所述阳部件和所述阴部件在其输入处分别包括枢转绝缘片（19; 17），所述枢转绝缘片（19; 17）在所述部分的所述翼片阀（15; 9）打开之前，当所述阳部件穿透所述阴部件时，的流体回路（13,7）。本发明可用于使用低温流体，特别是液态氢填充汽车的罐。

5. 发明申请

US20100193070A1 Method for Filling a Tank with Pressurized Gas 有权
标题翻译：用加压气体填充罐的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100193070A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12670254
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： Laurent Allidieres
发明人： Laurent Allidieres
IPC分类号： F17C5/06
CPC分类号： F17C5/06 , F17C2205/0146 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0341 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2227/0393 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/0626 , F17C2260/025 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/324
摘要： The invention relates to a method for filling a tank with pressurized gas, particularly hydrogen in the tank of a vehicle, using a filling station that comprises: a plurality of buffer containers for containing the pressurized gas and filling the tank through successive pressure balancing phases; a device for generating a pressurized gas and for filling said buffer containers from a fluid source; wherein the method comprises a tank filling step by gas transfer from a buffer container and simultaneously by gas transfer directly from the source via the gas generation device, characterized in that the pressurized-gas generation device includes a compressor connected to the buffer containers and in that the compressor supplies gas to the tank from a gas source including a first buffer container for at least part of a pressure balancing phase between at least one second buffer container and a tank, the buffer containers being successively used as sources by the compressor after being used for pressure balancing with the tank.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用加油站在车辆罐中用加压气体，特别是氢气填充罐的方法，所述加油站包括：多个缓冲容器，用于容纳加压气体并通过连续的压力平衡相填充罐; 用于产生加压气体并用于从流体源填充所述缓冲容器的装置; 其特征在于，所述方法包括通过气体从缓冲容器传送并同时通过气体从所述源经由所述气体产生装置传输的罐填充步骤，其特征在于，所述加压气体发生装置包括连接到所述缓冲容器的压缩机，压缩机从包括第一缓冲容器的气体源的气体向至少一个第二缓冲容器和容器之间的压力平衡相的至少一部分提供气体，缓冲容器在使用之后被压缩机连续地用作源用于与油箱的压力平衡。

6. 发明申请

US20140186258A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN FROM BIOGAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从生物生产氢的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140186258A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-03
申请号：US14237956
申请日：2012-08-09
申请人： Laurent Allidieres
发明人： Laurent Allidieres
IPC分类号： C01B3/26
CPC分类号： C01B3/26 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/127 , C10L3/08 , C10L3/101 , Y02P20/145
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen by steam-reforming biomethane and producing hydrogen by purifying the shifted syngas by PSA, including at least one step of purifying a first portion of the biogas supplied for producing biomethane, which is reformed, the resulting syngas being shifted and purified by PSA. The waste gas from the PSA is used as secondary fuel for the reforming furnace, raw or partially purified biogas being used as primary fuel for the furnace.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过蒸汽重整生物甲烷生产氢气并通过PSA净化位移合成气生产氢气的方法，包括至少一个步骤，该方法包括至少一个步骤：净化供生产用于生产生物甲烷的沼气的第一部分，合成气由PSA转移和纯化。来自PSA的废气用作重整炉的二次燃料，原料或部分纯化的沼气被用作炉的主要燃料。

7. 发明授权

US08291944B2 Hydrogen filling method and station 有权
标题翻译：氢气灌装方法和站
公开(公告)号：US08291944B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12515029
申请日：2007-10-10
申请人： Laurent Allidieres
发明人： Laurent Allidieres
IPC分类号： B65B1/04 , B65B31/00 , F17C7/04 , F17C13/00 , B67D7/08
CPC分类号： F17C9/00 , F17C5/007 , F17C5/02 , F17C13/021 , F17C13/025 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/046 , F17C2225/0161 , F17C2225/035 , F17C2225/046 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2250/0408 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2260/046 , F17C2265/031 , F17C2265/036 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0184 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T137/2931 , Y10T137/6416 , Y10T137/85978 , Y10T137/86027 , Y10T137/86574
摘要： Hydrogen filling station, in particular, for refilling vehicle tanks with hydrogen gas, comprising a source reservoir designed to hold liquid hydrogen (LH2), a pipe for withdrawing liquid hydrogen from the source reservoir to at least one user station, an electric cryogenic pump arranged within the withdrawing pipe and an electric power supply connected to the cryogenic pump to supply the same with electricity, characterized in that the electric energy supply comprises at least one fuel cell.
摘要翻译：氢气加注站，特别是用于用氢气重新填充车辆罐，包括设计成保持液态氢（LH2）的源储存器，用于将液体氢从源储存器抽出到至少一个用户站的管，布置在低压泵在所述抽出管内，连接到所述低温泵的电力供给电力，其特征在于，所述电能供给包括至少一个燃料电池。

8. 发明申请

US20110070103A1 Device and Method for Pumping a Cryogenic Fluid 有权
标题翻译：泵送低温流体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110070103A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US12993009
申请日：2009-05-07
申请人： Laurent Allidieres
发明人： Laurent Allidieres
IPC分类号： F04B49/06 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号： F04B15/08 , F04B23/02 , F04B2205/01
摘要： The invention relates to a device for pumping a cryogenic fluid, consisting of a tank for storing a cryogenic fluid containing cryogenic liquid, a cryogenic pump having an inlet pressure loss, and a suction line connecting the tank to the pump, said pumping device including a system for controlling the pressure in the tank for selectively maintaining said pressure at least equal to the saturation pressure of the stored cryogenic fluid plus the inlet pressure loss of the cryogenic pump and optionally plus the value of the pressure losses owing to the pipes forming the suction line connecting the tank to the pump. The invention is characterized in that the pressure-control system includes a duct connecting a high-pressure outlet of the pump to the tank for selectively returning the pumped cold fluid to the tank, said duct including an expansion valve for returning cold gas to the tank.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于泵送低温流体的装置，其由用于储存含有低温液体的低温流体的罐，具有入口压力损失的低温泵和将罐连接到泵的吸入管组成，所述泵送装置包括：用于控制罐中的压力的系统，用于选择性地将所述压力保持在至少等于存储的低温液体的饱和压力加上低温泵的入口压力损失，并且可选地加上由于形成抽吸的管道的压力损失的值将油箱连接到泵。本发明的特征在于，压力控制系统包括将泵的高压出口连接到罐的管道，用于选择性地将泵送的冷流体返回到罐，所述管道包括用于将冷气返回到罐的膨胀阀。

9. 发明申请

US20090151812A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING A TANK WITH A PRESSURIZED GAS 有权
标题翻译：用于将压缩气体填充到罐中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090151812A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12088620
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Laurent Allidieres
发明人： Laurent Allidieres
IPC分类号： B65B1/20 , B65B31/04
CPC分类号： F17C5/06 , F17C5/007 , F17C13/025 , F17C13/026 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2227/0164 , F17C2227/0341 , F17C2227/0344 , F17C2227/0388 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/01 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0443 , F17C2260/031 , F17C2260/035 , F17C2265/012 , F17C2265/063 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0168 , Y02E60/321
摘要： Method for filling a tank with a pressurized gas, in particular a vehicle tank with hydrogen, including the step of compressing the gas from a first gas source in order to fill said tank directly or via at least one buffer vessel, wherein the compression step is carried out using the energy from a working fluid, said method being characterized in that it comprises a step of heat exchange between said compressed gas and said working fluid.
摘要翻译：用加压气体，特别是具有氢气的车辆罐填充罐的方法，包括从第一气体源压缩气体以便直接或经由至少一个缓冲容器填充所述罐的步骤，其中压缩步骤是使用来自工作流体的能量进行，所述方法的特征在于，其包括在所述压缩气体和所述工作流体之间进行热交换的步骤。

10. 发明授权

US09546645B2 Device and method for pumping a cryogenic fluid 有权
标题翻译：用于泵送低温流体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09546645B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-17
申请号：US12993009
申请日：2009-05-07
申请人： Laurent Allidieres
发明人： Laurent Allidieres
IPC分类号： F04B49/06 , F04B15/08 , F04B23/02
CPC分类号： F04B15/08 , F04B23/02 , F04B2205/01
摘要： The invention relates to a device for pumping a cryogenic fluid, consisting of a tank for storing a cryogenic fluid containing cryogenic liquid, a cryogenic pump having an inlet pressure loss, and a suction line connecting the tank to the pump, said pumping device including a system for controlling the pressure in the tank for selectively maintaining said pressure at least equal to the saturation pressure of the stored cryogenic fluid plus the inlet pressure loss of the cryogenic pump and optionally plus the value of the pressure losses owing to the pipes forming the suction line connecting the tank to the pump. The invention is characterized in that the pressure-control system includes a duct connecting a high-pressure outlet of the pump to the tank for selectively returning the pumped cold fluid to the tank, said duct including an expansion valve for returning cold gas to the tank.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于泵送低温流体的装置，其由用于储存含有低温液体的低温流体的罐，具有入口压力损失的低温泵和将罐连接到泵的吸入管组成，所述泵送装置包括：用于控制罐中的压力的系统，用于选择性地将所述压力保持在至少等于存储的低温液体的饱和压力加上低温泵的入口压力损失，并且可选地加上由于形成抽吸的管道的压力损失的值将油箱连接到泵。本发明的特征在于，压力控制系统包括将泵的高压出口连接到罐的管道，用于选择性地将泵送的冷流体返回到罐，所述管道包括用于将冷气返回到罐的膨胀阀。

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