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1. 发明授权

US08961568B2 Bone fastener assembly 有权
标题翻译：骨紧固件组件
公开(公告)号：US08961568B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US11972894
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Laurence McKinley , Michael Fulton , Gregory Causey , Jeffery Thramann , Damon Belloni , Terry Ziemek , Alan Burkholder
发明人： Laurence McKinley , Michael Fulton , Gregory Causey , Jeffery Thramann , Damon Belloni , Terry Ziemek , Alan Burkholder
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7038
摘要： The present invention provides a bone fastener assembly useful in constructs for stabilizing bones of a patient. In one aspect of the invention, a bone fastener assembly includes a connecting member, a fastener seat, and a bone fastener. The fastener seat and fastener are receivable in the connecting member and the fastener seat is movable from a first position to a second position to retain the fastener in the connecting member. In another aspect of the invention, a bone fastener assembly includes a rod holder, a fastener seat mounted to the rod holder for rotation about the rod holder axis; and a bone, fastener. The bone fastener is generally “T”-shaped and engages the fastener seat in pivoting relationship such that the bone fastener is able to pivot to vary the angle between the bone fastener and the fastener seat.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于稳定患者骨骼的构造物中的骨紧固件组件。在本发明的一个方面中，骨骼紧固件组件包括连接构件，紧固件座和骨紧固件。紧固件座位和紧固件可接收在连接构件中，并且紧固件座可从第一位置移动到第二位置，以将紧固件保持在连接构件中。在本发明的另一方面，一种骨头紧固件组件包括一个杆保持器，一个固定座，安装在杆座上，用于围绕杆保持器轴线旋转; 和骨，紧固件。骨紧固件通常为“T”形并且以枢转关系接合紧固件座，使得骨紧固件能够枢转以改变骨紧固件和紧固件座之间的角度。

2. 发明申请

US20080177260A1 BONE FASTENER ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：骨骼紧固件总成
公开(公告)号：US20080177260A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11972894
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Laurence McKinley , Michael Fulton , Gregory Causey , Jeffery Thramann , Damon Belloni , Terry Ziemek , Alan Burkholder
发明人： Laurence McKinley , Michael Fulton , Gregory Causey , Jeffery Thramann , Damon Belloni , Terry Ziemek , Alan Burkholder
IPC分类号： A61B17/84
CPC分类号： A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7038
摘要： The present invention provides a bone fastener assembly useful in constructs for stabilizing bones of a patient. In one aspect of the invention, a bone fastener assembly includes a connecting member, a fastener seat, and a bone fastener. The fastener seat and fastener are receivable in the connecting member and the fastener seat is movable from a first position to a second position to retain the fastener in the connecting member. In another aspect of the invention, a bone fastener assembly includes a rod holder, a fastener seat mounted to the rod holder for rotation about the rod holder axis; and a bone, fastener. The bone fastener is generally “T”-shaped and engages the fastener seat in pivoting relationship such that the bone fastener is able to pivot to vary the angle between the bone fastener and the fastener seat.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于稳定患者骨骼的构造物中的骨紧固件组件。在本发明的一个方面中，骨骼紧固件组件包括连接构件，紧固件座和骨紧固件。紧固件座位和紧固件可接收在连接构件中，并且紧固件座可从第一位置移动到第二位置，以将紧固件保持在连接构件中。在本发明的另一方面，一种骨头紧固件组件包括一个杆保持器，一个固定座，安装在杆座上，用于围绕杆保持器轴线旋转; 和骨，紧固件。骨紧固件通常为“T”形并且以枢转关系接合紧固件座，使得骨紧固件能够枢转以改变骨紧固件和紧固件座之间的角度。

3. 发明申请

US20060058876A1 System and method for spinal fusion 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060058876A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US10940570
申请日：2004-09-14
申请人： Laurence McKinley
发明人： Laurence McKinley
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/30451 , A61F2002/30522 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/30556 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30774 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30879 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/448 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4629 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0058 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0009 , A61F2250/0098 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： The current invention is directed to a system and method for fusing two adjacent vertebrae. In one embodiment, the vertebrae are fused by inserting a self-broaching interbody apparatus into a disc space without the need for separately drilling and broaching. The self-broaching interbody apparatus may include cutting flutes or other broaching means capable of cutting through the cartilaginous endplates of the vertebrae. In another embodiment, an interbody apparatus with an expanding means capable of distracting the disc space between the adjacent vertebrae is inserted into the disc space. Another embodiment includes a sleeve that fits around an interbody apparatus that has at least one opening in its outer surface leading to a cavity filled with bone and/or ortho-biological materials.

4. 发明申请

US20050107671A1 Nerve root retractor and sucker 失效
标题翻译：神经根牵开器和吸盘
公开(公告)号：US20050107671A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10715684
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： Laurence McKinley
发明人： Laurence McKinley
IPC分类号： A61B1/32 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/30
CPC分类号： A61B17/025 , A61B2017/0256 , A61B2017/0262 , A61B2017/306 , Y10S604/902
摘要： An ergonomically and functionally improved combination nerve root retractor and sucker device, system, and methods of using such a nerve root retractor and sucker are provided. The nerve root retractor and sucker of the current invention having an adjustable geometry nerve root retractor/sucker shaft.
摘要翻译：提供了符合人体工程学和功能改进的组合神经根牵开器和抽吸装置，系统以及使用这种神经根牵缩器和抽吸器的方法。本发明的神经根牵开器和吸盘具有可调节的几何神经根牵开器/抽吸轴。

5. 发明申请

US20050045191A1 System, method and apparatus for locating, measuring, and evaluating the enlargement of a foramen 失效
标题翻译：用于定位，测量和评估孔扩大的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050045191A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10965306
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Laurence McKinley
发明人： Laurence McKinley
IPC分类号： A61B5/103 , A61B17/56 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/4504 , A61B5/103 , A61B5/6877 , A61B2017/564 , A61B2090/061
摘要： A method for locating, measuring and evaluating the enlargement of a foramen are provided. An instrument has a handle, an angled region, and a tip to be inserted into the foramen. An instrument can be pressed onto the foramen to determine its location and whether the empty space within the foramen is large enough for the maximum width of the tip to be inserted. If the tip cannot insert, the foramen can be cut to enlarge it enough for the tip to insert. A kit of several instruments or a single instrument with tips of different maximum widths are provided for determining the amount of empty space within the foramen through the course of the enlargement.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于定位，测量和评估孔扩大的方法。仪器具有把手，倾斜区域和插入孔中的尖端。可以将仪器按压到孔中以确定其位置，以及孔内的空白空间是否足够大，以便插入尖端的最大宽度。如果尖端不能插入，可以将孔切割成足以使尖端插入。提供了几个仪器的套件或具有不同最大宽度的尖端的单个仪器，用于通过放大过程确定孔内的空间空间量。

6. 发明申请

US20050113644A1 Four-blade surgical speculum 审中-公开
标题翻译：四刃手术窥器
公开(公告)号：US20050113644A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US11025283
申请日：2004-12-29
申请人： Theodore Obenchain , Laurence McKinley
发明人： Theodore Obenchain , Laurence McKinley
IPC分类号： A61B1/32 , A61B17/02
CPC分类号： A61B17/0206 , A61B1/32
摘要： A speculum system with four blades is provided. The blades project in approximately the same direction, and each blade is connected to a handle linearly or at an angle The handles are coupled together. In one embodiment, the distance between the blades is changeable so that a field of view defined as the viewable area between the blades can be increased or decreased. In another embodiment, the blades include texture, such as ribs, holes or teeth to grip onto surrounding muscle fiber. In yet another embodiment, a stabilizing arm attaches to a stabilizing object, such as a table or heavy or immovable object, and to one of the handles to stabilize the speculum system.
摘要翻译：提供了具有四个刀片的窥器系统。叶片以大致相同的方向突出，并且每个叶片线性地或以一定角度连接到手柄。把手被联接在一起。在一个实施例中，叶片之间的距离是可变的，使得可以增加或减小限定为叶片之间的可视区域的视野。在另一个实施例中，刀片包括纹理，例如肋，孔或齿，以夹持在周围的肌纤维上。在另一个实施例中，稳定臂附接到稳定物体，例如桌子或重物或不可移动物体，以及一个手柄以稳定窥器系统。

7. 发明申请

US20050038430A1 Low profile vertebral alignment and fixation assembly 有权
标题翻译：低剖面椎体对齐和固定组装
公开(公告)号：US20050038430A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10639119
申请日：2003-08-11
申请人： Laurence McKinley
发明人： Laurence McKinley
IPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7038 , A61B17/7049
摘要： A method and apparatus for aligning and fixing vertebral bodies is provided. The low profile vertebral alignment/fixation assembly of the current invention comprises a hemispherical headed pedicle screw disposed within a slotted coupling unit designed to allow angular adjustment of the pedicle screw up to 90° and which may be securely locked into position via a single internal locking nut once a standard alignment rod has been inserted into the slotted coupling unit. The low profile vertebral alignment/fixation assembly enabling the angular adjustment of the fixation system hardware after final placement and insertion of the pedicle screw into the vertebral body. A system and method for aligning and fixing vertebral bodies using the low profile vertebral alignment/fixation assembly of the invention is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于对准和固定椎体的方法和装置。本发明的低剖面椎骨对准/固定组件包括设置在开槽联接单元内的半球形头部椎弓根螺钉，其设计成允许椎弓根螺钉的角度调整达90°，并且可以通过单个内部锁定将其牢固地锁定到位一旦标准对准杆已经插入到开槽的联接单元中。低剖面椎骨对准/固定组件，其能够在椎弓根螺钉最终放置和插入椎体后能够对固定系统硬件进行角度调节。还提供了使用本发明的低轮廓椎体对准/固定组件对准和固定椎体的系统和方法。

8. 发明申请

US20060122615A1 Surgical rongeur 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060122615A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US11005058
申请日：2004-12-06
申请人： Laurence McKinley
发明人： Laurence McKinley
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/1611
摘要： A surgical rongeur for cutting bone or tissue is provided. The rongeur has an elongated track member, and a generally hollow cutting slide defining an inner cavity slidably received within the track member. The distal end of the cutting slide terminates in a sharp cutting edge and an opening. The distal end of the track member terminates in a foot plate. The cutting slide is longitudinally movable relative to the track member from a first open position to a second closed position. In the first open position, there is an opening between the sharp cutting edge and the foot plate, in which opening the bone to be cut is placed. In the second closed position the sharp cutting edge contacts the foot plate, cuts the bone and pushes the bone chip through the opening into the inner cavity of the cutting slide, where multiple bone chips may be stored.

9. 发明申请

US20070073397A1 Disc nucleus prosthesis and its method of insertion and revision 审中-公开
标题翻译：椎间盘假体及其插入和修复方法
公开(公告)号：US20070073397A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11228618
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： Laurence McKinley
发明人： Laurence McKinley
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2002/30286 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30583 , A61F2002/444 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/4619 , A61F2002/4683 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2210/0085 , A61F2230/0063
摘要： A revisable nuclear disc prosthesis and method of insertion and revision are provided. The revisable disc prosthesis includes a reversibly expandable support cage surrounding a containment vessel containing a suitable structural support material, and a hydrodynamic filler material disposed in the disc space between the disc prosthesis support cage and the annulus of the body. Each piece of the disc prosthesis is capable of removal and revision once inserted into the body of the patient.
摘要翻译：提供了可修改的核椎间盘假体和插入和修正方法。可修复的椎间盘假体包括围绕包含合适的结构支撑材料的容纳容器的可逆膨胀的支撑笼，以及设置在椎间盘假体支撑笼和身体的环之间的盘空间中的流体动力填充材料。一旦插入到患者体内，每片椎间盘假体就能移除和修复。

10. 发明申请

US20060285991A1 Metal injection moulding for the production of medical implants 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属注塑用于生产医用植入物
公开(公告)号：US20060285991A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US11116801
申请日：2005-04-27
申请人： Laurence McKinley
发明人： Laurence McKinley
IPC分类号： B22F3/12
CPC分类号： B22F3/225 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/86 , A61F2/2875 , A61F2/30942 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/442 , A61F2002/30957 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2310/00023 , A61L27/427 , A61L31/128 , B22F1/0077 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , B22F1/0059 , B22F3/1021 , B22F3/10
摘要： An improved method for manufacturing medical implants, and particularly spinal implants, utilizing a metal injection moulding technique (MIM) is provided. The invention is generally directed to the manufacture of implants for complete insertion within the body of a patient. A special set of mechanical, physiological and legal requirements are associated with such medical implants. For example, in contrast with dental implants, such medical implants are not readily observable or removable meaning that they must be significantly more physically resilient. In addition, physiologically, such medical implants must be capable of full integration with the body. Finally, regulatory requirements provide for significantly stricter controls over such fully implanted medical devices.
摘要翻译：提供了一种利用金属注塑技术（MIM）制造医疗植入物，特别是脊柱植入物的改进方法。本发明通常涉及用于在患者体内完全插入的植入物的制造。一些特殊的机械，生理和法律要求与这种医疗植入物有关。例如，与牙科植入物相比，这种医疗植入物不容易观察到或可移除，这意味着它们必须显着地更具有身体弹性。此外，生理上，这种医疗植入物必须能够与身体完全整合。最后，监管要求对这种完全植入的医疗设备提供了更严格的控制。

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