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1. 发明授权

US07332094B2 Irradiation system and methods of treating fluids in hydrocarbon industry applications 有权
标题翻译：碳氢化合物工业应用中的辐照系统和处理流体的方法
公开(公告)号：US07332094B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11295382
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Larry Lance Abney , Graeme W. Pirie , Tim Hunter , Billy Slabaugh , Leonard Case
发明人： Larry Lance Abney , Graeme W. Pirie , Tim Hunter , Billy Slabaugh , Leonard Case
IPC分类号： B01D17/06
CPC分类号： C02F1/32 , C02F1/001 , C02F2201/008 , C09K8/66 , E21B21/06 , E21B43/26
摘要： A method comprises rendering a hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid biologically inert without using chemical biocides. One method of rendering a hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid biologically inert comprises irradiating at least one constituent of the servicing fluid to produce an irradiated fluid. Another method comprises irradiating a used hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid to produce a remediated fluid that is biologically inert.A fluid treatment system comprises an irradiation apparatus, inlet piping directing an untreated fluid into the irradiation apparatus, outlet piping directing an irradiated fluid out of the irradiation apparatus, and a connection to a hydrocarbon industry application.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括使烃类工业在不使用化学杀生物剂的情况下维持流体生物惰性。提供维护流体生物惰性的碳氢化合物工业的一种方法包括：照射维修流体的至少一种成分以产生被照射的流体。另一种方法包括照射用于维护流体的废烃工业以产生生物惰性的补救液。流体处理系统包括照射装置，将未处理的流体引导到照射装置中的入口管道，将照射的流体引导到照射装置的出口管道以及与烃工业应用的连接。

2. 发明授权

US07678744B2 Hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid and methods of performing service operations 有权
标题翻译：碳氢化合物工业维修流体和执行服务操作的方法
公开(公告)号：US07678744B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11294815
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Laurence J. Abney , Graeme W. Pirie , Tim Hunter , Billy Slabaugh , Leonard Case
发明人： Laurence J. Abney , Graeme W. Pirie , Tim Hunter , Billy Slabaugh , Leonard Case
IPC分类号： C09K8/68
CPC分类号： C02F1/32 , C02F1/001 , C02F2201/008 , C09K8/66 , E21B21/06 , E21B43/26
摘要： A hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid comprises an irradiated fluid that is biologically inert. The fluid may be irradiated with ultraviolet light. A method comprises performing a hydrocarbon industry service operation with an irradiated fluid that is biologically inert. The method may comprise disposing of the irradiated fluid to the environment or capturing the irradiated fluid when the service operation is complete. The method may further comprise re-irradiating the captured irradiated fluid to produce a remediated fluid, and performing a service operation with the remediated fluid.
摘要翻译：烃工业维修流体包括生物惰性的被照射的流体。流体可以用紫外线照射。一种方法包括用生物惰性的照射流体进行碳氢化合物工业服务操作。该方法可以包括在服务操作完成时将照射的流体处置到环境中或捕获被照射的流体。该方法还可以包括重新照射所捕获的被照射的流体以产生修复的流体，以及用修复的流体进行服务操作。

3. 发明申请

US20070125718A1 Irradiation system and methods of treating fluids in hydrocarbon industry applications 有权
标题翻译：碳氢化合物工业应用中的辐照系统和处理流体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070125718A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11295382
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Larry Abney , Graeme Pirie , Tim Hunter , Billy Slabaugh , Leonard Case
发明人： Larry Abney , Graeme Pirie , Tim Hunter , Billy Slabaugh , Leonard Case
IPC分类号： C02F1/32
CPC分类号： C02F1/32 , C02F1/001 , C02F2201/008 , C09K8/66 , E21B21/06 , E21B43/26
摘要： A method comprises rendering a hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid biologically inert without using chemical biocides. One method of rendering a hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid biologically inert comprises irradiating at least one constituent of the servicing fluid to produce an irradiated fluid. Another method comprises irradiating a used hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid to produce a remediated fluid that is biologically inert. A fluid treatment system comprises an irradiation apparatus, inlet piping directing an untreated fluid into the irradiation apparatus, outlet piping directing an irradiated fluid out of the irradiation apparatus, and a connection to a hydrocarbon industry application.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括使烃类工业在不使用化学杀生物剂的情况下维持流体生物惰性。提供维护流体生物惰性的碳氢化合物工业的一种方法包括：照射维修流体的至少一种成分以产生被照射的流体。另一种方法包括照射用于维护流体的废烃工业以产生生物惰性的补救液。流体处理系统包括照射装置，将未处理的流体引导到照射装置中的入口管道，将照射的流体引导到照射装置的出口管道以及与烃工业应用的连接。

4. 发明申请

US20070129259A1 Hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid and methods of performing service operations 有权
标题翻译：碳氢化合物工业维修流体和执行服务操作的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070129259A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11294815
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Laurence Abney , Graeme Pirie , Tim Hunter , Billy Slabaugh , Leonard Case
发明人： Laurence Abney , Graeme Pirie , Tim Hunter , Billy Slabaugh , Leonard Case
IPC分类号： C09K8/00 , E21B43/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/32 , C02F1/001 , C02F2201/008 , C09K8/66 , E21B21/06 , E21B43/26
摘要： A hydrocarbon industry servicing fluid comprises an irradiated fluid that is biologically inert. The fluid may be irradiated with ultraviolet light. A method comprises performing a hydrocarbon industry service operation with an irradiated fluid that is biologically inert. The method may comprise disposing of the irradiated fluid to the environment or capturing the irradiated fluid when the service operation is complete. The method may further comprise re-irradiating the captured irradiated fluid to produce a remediated fluid, and performing a service operation with the remediated fluid.
摘要翻译：烃工业维修流体包括生物惰性的被照射的流体。流体可以用紫外线照射。一种方法包括用生物惰性的照射流体进行碳氢化合物工业服务操作。该方法可以包括在服务操作完成时将照射的流体处置到环境中或捕获被照射的流体。该方法还可以包括重新照射所捕获的被照射的流体以产生修复的流体，以及用修复的流体进行服务操作。

5. 发明授权

US07621328B1 Methods of pumping fluids having different concentrations of particulate with different concentrations of hydratable additive to reduce pump wear and maintenance in the forming and delivering of a treatment fluid into a wellbore 有权
标题翻译：用不同浓度的可水合添加剂泵送具有不同浓度颗粒的流体的方法，以减少泵磨损和维持将处理流体形成和输送到井筒中
公开(公告)号：US07621328B1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US12151499
申请日：2008-05-07
申请人： Leonard Case , Michael Segura , Harold Walters , Jason Bryant , Herbert Horinek , Jonn Thompson , Von Parkey , Shaun Bums , Billy Slabaugh , Tommy Slabaugh, legal representative
发明人： Leonard Case , Michael Segura , Harold Walters , Jason Bryant , Herbert Horinek , Jonn Thompson , Von Parkey , Shaun Bums , Billy Slabaugh
IPC分类号： E21B43/22
CPC分类号： E21B21/062 , E21B43/267 , G05D11/133
摘要： The invention is for a method of forming and delivering a treatment fluid into a wellbore. In one aspect, a method is provided for pumping a first fluid having a relatively high concentration of a particulate suspended therein and pumping a second fluid having either none of the particulate or a relatively low concentration of the particulate suspended therein, and then merging at least the first and second fluids to form a treatment fluid having a merged concentration of the particulate. According to this aspect, the first fluid has a relatively high concentration of a hydratable additive and the second fluid has either none or a relatively low concentration of the hydratable additive.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于形成并将处理流体输送到井筒中的方法。在一个方面，提供了一种用于泵送具有悬浮在其中的相对高浓度的颗粒的第一流体的方法，并泵送具有悬浮在其中的微粒或相对低浓度颗粒的第二流体，然后至少合并所述第一和第二流体形成具有所述颗粒的合并浓度的处理流体。根据该方面，第一流体具有相对高浓度的可水合添加剂，并且第二流体不具有或相对低浓度的可水合添加剂。

6. 发明授权

US07621329B1 Methods of pumping fluids having different concentrations of particulate at different average bulk fluid velocities to reduce pump wear and maintenance in the forming and delivering of a treatment fluid into a wellbore 有权
标题翻译：以不同的平均体积流体速度泵送具有不同浓度的颗粒的流体的方法，以减少泵的磨损和在将处理流体形成和输送到井筒中时的维持
公开(公告)号：US07621329B1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US12151504
申请日：2008-05-07
申请人： Leonard Case , Michael Segura , Harold Walters , Jason Bryant , Herbert Horinek , Jonn Thompson , Von Parkey , Shaun Burns , Billy Slabaugh , Tommy Slabaugh, legal representative
发明人： Leonard Case , Michael Segura , Harold Walters , Jason Bryant , Herbert Horinek , Jonn Thompson , Von Parkey , Shaun Burns , Billy Slabaugh
IPC分类号： E21B43/22
CPC分类号： E21B21/062
摘要： The invention is for a method of forming and delivering a treatment fluid into a wellbore. In one aspect, a method is provided for pumping a first fluid having a relatively high concentration of a particulate suspended therein and pumping a second fluid having either none of the particulate or a relatively low concentration of the particulate suspended therein, and then merging at least the first and second fluids to form a treatment fluid having a merged concentration of the particulate. According to this aspect, the first fluid has a relatively high concentration of a hydratable additive and the second fluid has either none or a relatively low concentration of the hydratable additive.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于形成并将处理流体输送到井筒中的方法。在一个方面，提供了一种用于泵送具有悬浮在其中的相对高浓度的颗粒的第一流体的方法，并泵送具有悬浮在其中的微粒或相对低浓度颗粒的第二流体，然后至少合并所述第一和第二流体形成具有所述颗粒的合并浓度的处理流体。根据该方面，第一流体具有相对高浓度的可水合添加剂，并且第二流体不具有或相对低浓度的可水合添加剂。

7. 发明申请

US20090277640A1 Methods of using a higher-quality water with an unhydrated hydratable additive allowing the use of a lower-quality water as some of the water in the forming and delivering of a treatment fluid into a wellbore 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用更高质量的水与未水合的可水合添加剂的方法，允许在形成和将处理流体输送到井筒中时使用较低质量的水作为一些水
公开(公告)号：US20090277640A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12151498
申请日：2008-05-07
申请人： Jonn Thompson , Michael Segura , Harold Walters , Jason Bryant , Leonard Case , Herbert Horinek , Von Parkey , Shaun Burns , Billy Slabaugh , Tommy Slabaugh
发明人： Jonn Thompson , Michael Segura , Harold Walters , Jason Bryant , Leonard Case , Herbert Horinek , Von Parkey , Shaun Burns , Billy Slabaugh , Tommy Slabaugh
IPC分类号： E21B43/22
CPC分类号： C09K8/68 , C09K8/00 , C09K8/685 , C09K8/80
摘要： The inventions are for methods of forming and delivering a treatment fluid into a wellbore. In one aspect, methods are provided of using higher-quality water for one portion of the water for a treatment fluid and lower-quality water for another portion of the water for a treatment fluid, and merging the two portions to form the treatment fluid after pumping the fluid portions toward the wellbore. This allows the use of lower-quality water for some of the water required for making up the treatment fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将处理流体形成和输送到井眼中的方法。在一个方面，提供了使用较高质量的水用于治疗流体的一部分水的较低质量的水和用于处理流体的另一部分水的较低质量的水，并且将两部分合并以形成处理流体将流体部分泵送到井眼。这允许使用较低质量的水来补充处理液所需的一些水。

8. 发明申请

US20100186959A1 Methods for treating a well by simultaneously introducing into a mixer streams of water, a viscosity-increasing agent, and a particulate and introducing the mixture into the well 有权
标题翻译：通过同时向混合器中引入水，增粘剂和颗粒并将混合物引入孔中来处理井的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100186959A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12322162
申请日：2009-01-29
申请人： Calvin L. Stegemoeller , Max L. Phillippi , Billy Slabaugh , Tommy Slabaugh
发明人： Calvin L. Stegemoeller , Max L. Phillippi , Billy Slabaugh , Tommy Slabaugh
IPC分类号： E21B43/16
CPC分类号： C09K8/68 , C09K8/80 , C09K8/88 , Y10S507/904
摘要： A method is provided for treating at least a portion of a well. The method includes the steps of: (a) simultaneously introducing into a mixer at least: (i) a first stream comprising water; (ii) a second stream comprising a dry, hydratable, viscosity-increasing agent for water, wherein the second stream is substantially free of water; and (iii) a third stream comprising a non-hydratable, insoluble particulate; wherein at least the first and second streams are not mixed prior to being introduced into the mixer; (b) mixing the first, second, and third streams in the mixer to form a pumpable mixture, wherein: (i) the mixer creates at least a sufficiently-high shear rate to disperse the viscosity-increasing agent and the insoluble particulate in the pumpable mixture; and (ii) the pumpable mixture has or is capable of developing a substantially-higher viscosity than the viscosity of the first stream; and (c) introducing a treatment fluid comprising the pumpable mixture into a wellbore.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理井的至少一部分的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）至少同时引入混合器：（i）包含水的第一流; （ii）包含用于水的干燥，可水合的增粘剂的第二料流，其中所述第二料流基本上不含水; 和（iii）包含不可水合的不溶性颗粒的第三料流; 其中至少所述第一和第二料流在被引入所述混合器之前不混合; （b）在混合器中混合第一，第二和第三料流以形成可泵送混合物，其中：（i）混合器产生至少足够高的剪切速率以将增粘剂和不溶性颗粒分散在可泵送混合物; 和（ii）可泵送混合物具有或能够显现出比第一流的粘度显着高的粘度; 和（c）将包含可泵送混合物的处理流体引入井眼。

9. 发明申请

US20080060809A1 High Porosity Fractures and Methods of Creating High Porosity Fractures 有权
标题翻译：高孔隙度骨折和创造高孔隙性骨折的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080060809A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11867082
申请日：2007-10-04
申请人： Mark Parker , Philip Nguyen , Jimmie Weaver , Billy Slabaugh , Michael Segura
发明人： Mark Parker , Philip Nguyen , Jimmie Weaver , Billy Slabaugh , Michael Segura
IPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/805 , C09K8/68 , E21B43/267 , Y10S507/924 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Methods of creating high porosity propped fractures in portions of subterranean formations, including method of forming a high porosity propped fracture in a subterranean formation comprising providing a slurry comprising a fracturing fluid and proppant particulates; introducing the slurry into a portion of a fracture within the subterranean formation; and, depositing the proppant particulates into the portion of the fracture within the subterranean formation so as to form a high porosity propped fracture.
摘要翻译：在地层的一部分中产生高孔隙度支撑裂缝的方法，包括在地层中形成高孔隙度支撑断裂的方法，包括提供包含压裂流体和支撑剂颗粒的浆料; 将所述浆料引入所述地层内的断裂部分中; 并且将支撑剂颗粒沉积到地层内的断裂部分中以便形成高孔隙率的支撑断裂。

10. 发明申请

US20070244014A1 Subterranean treatment fluids with improved fluid loss control 有权
标题翻译：具有改善的流体损失控制的地下处理液
公开(公告)号：US20070244014A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11404352
申请日：2006-04-14
申请人： Jimmie Weaver , Billy Slabaugh , Harold Walters
发明人： Jimmie Weaver , Billy Slabaugh , Harold Walters
IPC分类号： C09K8/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/035 , C09K8/512 , C09K8/68
摘要： Fluids useful as subterranean treatment fluids, and more particularly, polymeric fluid loss additives, subterranean treatment fluids with improved fluid loss control, and their associated methods of use, are provided. In one embodiment, the methods comprise: providing a treatment fluid that comprises a base fluid, and a polymeric fluid loss control additive that comprises at least a first plurality of polymer molecules having a first average molecular weight, and a second plurality of polymer molecules having a second average molecular weight, wherein the first average molecular weight is different from the second average molecular weight; and introducing the treatment fluid into a subterranean formation.
摘要翻译：提供了用作地下处理流体的流体，更具体地，涉及具有改进的流体损失控制的聚合物流体损失添加剂，地下处理流体及其相关联的使用方法。在一个实施方案中，所述方法包括：提供包含基础流体的处理流体和包含至少第一多个具有第一平均分子量的聚合物分子的聚合物流体损失控制添加剂和具有第一多个聚合物分子的第二多个聚合物分子，第二平均分子量，其中所述第一平均分子量不同于所述第二平均分子量; 并将处理流体引入地层中。

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