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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Self aligned buried plate
    • 自对准埋地板
    • US06699794B1
    • 2004-03-02
    • US09037287
    • 1998-03-09
    • Bertrand FlietnerWolfgang Bergner
    • Bertrand FlietnerWolfgang Bergner
    • H01L21302
    • H01L27/10861H01L27/10829H01L27/1087H01L29/66181H01L29/945
    • A method of forming a buried plate in a silicon substrate uses a silicon substrate having a deep trench etched into the silicon substrate. A highly doped polysilicon layer is formed within the trench. A nitride layer is then formed within the trench over the polysilicon layer. After forming both the polysilicon layer and the nitride layer, both the polysilicon layer and the nitride layer are etched from a certain uppermost portion of the sidewalls of the trench thereby exposing the silicon substrate at the uppermost portions of the sidewalls. After exposing the silicon substrate at the uppermost portions of the sidewalls, a collar oxide layer is formed over the exposed silicon substrate at the uppermost portions of the sidewalls thereby protecting any edges of the polysilicon layer exposed by the etching step.
    • 在硅衬底中形成掩埋板的方法使用在硅衬底中蚀刻有深沟槽的硅衬底。 在沟槽内形成高度掺杂的多晶硅层。 然后在多晶硅层上的沟槽内形成氮化物层。 在形成多晶硅层和氮化物层之后,从沟槽的侧壁的特定最上部蚀刻多晶硅层和氮化物层,从而在侧壁的最上部暴露硅衬底。 在将硅衬底暴露在侧壁的最上部之后,在暴露的硅衬底上在侧壁的最上部形成环状氧化物层,从而保护通过蚀刻步骤露出的多晶硅层的任何边缘。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor fuses and antifuses in vertical DRAMS
    • 垂直DRAMS中的半导体熔断器和反熔丝
    • US06509624B1
    • 2003-01-21
    • US09675246
    • 2000-09-29
    • Carl J. RadensWolfgang BergnerRama DivakaruniLarry Nesbit
    • Carl J. RadensWolfgang BergnerRama DivakaruniLarry Nesbit
    • H01L2900
    • H01L27/10861H01L23/5252H01L23/5256H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A structure and process for semiconductor fuses and antifuses in vertical DRAMS provides fuses and antifuses in trench openings formed within a semiconductor substrate. Vertical transistors may be formed in other of the trench openings formed within the semiconductor substrate. The fuse is formed including a semiconductor plug formed within an upper portion of the trench opening and includes conductive leads contacting the semiconductor plug. The antifuse is formed including a semiconductor plug formed within an upper portion of the trench opening and includes conductive leads formed over the semiconductor plug, at least one conductive lead isolated from the semiconductor plug by an antifuse dielectric. Each of the fuse and antifuse are fabricated using a sequence of process operations also used to simultaneously fabricate vertical transistors according to vertical DRAM technology.
    • 垂直DRAMS中的半导体熔丝和反熔丝的结构和工艺在半导体衬底内形成的沟槽开口中提供熔丝和反熔丝。 垂直晶体管可以形成在形成在半导体衬底内的其它沟槽开口中。 熔丝形成包括形成在沟槽开口的上部内的半导体插塞,并且包括接触半导体插头的导电引线。 反熔丝形成包括形成在沟槽开口的上部内的半导体插塞,并且包括形成在半导体插头上的导电引线,至少一个导电引线,其通过反熔丝绝缘体与半导体插塞隔离。 每个熔丝和反熔丝都是使用一系列工艺操作来制造的,这些工序也用于根据垂直DRAM技术同时制造垂直晶体管。