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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Real-time power conservation and thermal management for electronic devices
    • 电子设备的实时节能和热管理
    • US06427211B2
    • 2002-07-30
    • US09727597
    • 2000-12-01
    • La Vaughn F. Watts, Jr.
    • La Vaughn F. Watts, Jr.
    • G06F132
    • G06F1/324G06F1/206G06F1/3203Y02D10/126Y02D10/16
    • A real-time power conservation and thermal management apparatus and method for portable computers employs a monitor (40) to determine whether a CPU may rest based upon a real-time sample of the CPU activity and temperature levels and to activate a hardware selector(500, 510, 520, 530) to carry out the monitor's determination. If the monitor determines the CPU may rest, the hardware selector reduces CPU clock time (280); if the CPU is to be active, the hardware selector returns the CPU to its previous high speed clock level (330). Switching back into full operation from its rest state occurs without a user having to request it and without any delay in the operation of the computer while waiting for the computer to return to a “ready” state. Furthermore, the monitor adjusts the performance level of the computer to manage power conservation and thermal management in response to the real-time sampling of CPU activity (10) and temperature (24). Such adjustments are accomplished within the CPU cycles and do not affect the user's perception of performance and do not affect any system application software executing on the computer.
    • 一种用于便携式计算机的实时功率节省和热管理装置和方法,使用监视器(40)来确定CPU是否可以基于CPU活动和温度水平的实时采样来休息并激活硬件选择器(500 ,510,520,530),以执行监视器的确定。 如果显示器确定CPU可能休息,硬件选择器可以减少CPU时钟时间(280); 如果CPU处于活动状态,硬件选择器将CPU返回到其先前的高速时钟电平(330)。 在等待计算机返回到“准备就绪”状态的同时,不用用户不需要请求并且没有任何延迟的计算机的运行而发生从其休息状态的全部操作。 此外,监视器根据CPU活动(10)和温度(24)的实时采样来调整计算机的性能水平,以管理节能和热管理。 这些调整是在CPU周期内完成的,不会影响用户对性能的看法,也不影响在计算机上执行的任何系统应用软件。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Combination personal data assistant and personal computing device
    • 组合个人数据助理和个人计算设备
    • US06735663B2
    • 2004-05-11
    • US09740138
    • 2000-12-18
    • La Vaughn F. Watts, Jr.Ronald D. Shaw
    • La Vaughn F. Watts, Jr.Ronald D. Shaw
    • G06F1320
    • G06F1/3293G06F1/3203Y02D10/122
    • In order to overcome the relatively short battery life and the relatively long delay between the activation and the actual functioning of a typical mobile computing system, the mobile computing system is provided with a personal computer (PC) architecture system and a personal digital assistant (PDA) architecture system, and a common display and shared peripherals. Interfacing to the systems is a super input output or embedded controller (SIO/EC) that acts as a slave device to whatever system has control of computing system. The SIO/EC controls a quick switch which blocks or allows communication along communication busses connecting the systems to the SIO/EC. A user can selectively change, by way of a user interface to the SIO/EC, to whatever system that is desired by the user.
    • 为了克服相对较短的电池寿命和典型的移动计算系统的激活和实际功能之间相对长的延迟,移动计算系统被提供有个人计算机(PC)架构系统和个人数字助理(PDA) )架构系统,以及共同的显示和共享外设。 与系统的接口是一个超级输入输出或嵌入式控制器(SIO / EC),它可以作为任何系统对计算系统进行控制的从设备。 SIO / EC控制一个快速开关,阻止或允许沿着将系统连接到SIO / EC的通信总线进行通信。 用户可以通过SIO / EC的用户界面选择性地改变用户所期望的任何系统。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Portable computer system with hierarchical and token-based security policies
    • 便携式计算机系统,具有分级和基于令牌的安全策略
    • US07111321B1
    • 2006-09-19
    • US09237016
    • 1999-01-25
    • La Vaughn F. Watts, Jr.James E. Dailey
    • La Vaughn F. Watts, Jr.James E. Dailey
    • G06F7/04G06F17/00G06F1/26G06F15/173G06F15/16
    • G06F21/34
    • A computer system including a processor, an access token communicator capable of being coupled to the processor and adapted to read an access token, an input device coupled to the processor that is able to receive verification data that confirms authorized access of the access token, and software executable on the processor that includes instructions to control access to the processor and including code to access the access token and the verification data, code to verify the validity of the access token using the verification data, code to set security policies in the processor, and code to control access to resources in the processor based on the security policies. In addition, a method for reading an access token, verifying the validity of the access token, setting security policies in a computer system, and unlocking a computer system and a nonvolatile storage device attached to the computer system.
    • 一种计算机系统,包括处理器,能够耦合到所述处理器并适于读取访问令牌的访问令牌通信器,耦合到所述处理器的能够接收确认所述访问令牌的授权访问的验证数据的输入设备,以及 所述处理器上可执行的软件包括控制对处理器的访问的指令,并且包括访问访问令牌和验证数据的代码,使用验证数据验证访问令牌的有效性的代码,用于设置处理器中的安全策略的代码, 以及基于安全策略来控制对处理器中的资源的访问的代码。 另外,读取访问令牌的方法,验证访问令牌的有效性,在计算机系统中设置安全策略,以及解除附接到计算机系统的计算机系统和非易失性存储设备。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Processor having real-time power conservation and thermal management
    • 具有实时省电和热管理的处理器
    • US06901524B2
    • 2005-05-31
    • US10106261
    • 2002-03-26
    • La Vaughn F. Watts, Jr.
    • La Vaughn F. Watts, Jr.
    • G06F1/04G06F1/20G06F1/28G06F1/32
    • G06F1/324G06F1/206G06F1/3203Y02D10/126Y02D10/16
    • A real-time power conservation and thermal management apparatus and method for portable computers employs a monitor (40) to determine whether a CPU may rest based upon a real-time sample of the CPU activity and temperature levels and to activate a hardware selector(500, 510, 520, 530) to carry out the monitor's determination. If the monitor determines the CPU may rest, the hardware selector reduces CPU clock time (280); if the CPU is to be active, the hardware selector returns the CPU to its previous high speed clock level (330). Switching back into full operation from its rest state occurs without a user having to request it and without any delay in the operation of the computer while waiting for the computer to return to a “ready” state. Furthermore, the monitor adjusts the performance level of the computer to manage power conservation and thermal management in response to the real-time sampling of CPU activity (10) and temperature (24). Such adjustments are accomplished within the CPU cycles and do not affect the user's perception of performance and do not affect any system application software executing on the computer.
    • 一种用于便携式计算机的实时功率节省和热管理装置和方法,使用监视器(40)来确定CPU是否可以基于CPU活动和温度水平的实时采样来休息,并激活硬件选择器(500 ,510,520,530),以执行监视器的确定。 如果显示器确定CPU可能休息,硬件选择器可以减少CPU时钟时间(280); 如果CPU处于活动状态,硬件选择器将CPU返回到其先前的高速时钟电平(330)。 在等待计算机返回到“准备就绪”状态的同时,不用用户不需要请求并且没有任何延迟的计算机的运行而发生从其休息状态的全部操作。 此外,监视器根据CPU活动(10)和温度(24)的实时采样来调整计算机的性能水平,以管理节能和热管理。 这些调整是在CPU周期内完成的,不会影响用户对性能的看法,也不影响在计算机上执行的任何系统应用软件。