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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Driving method of discharge apparatus
    • 排放装置的驱动方法
    • US5828180A
    • 1998-10-27
    • US668779
    • 1996-06-24
    • Shinichi ShinadaSoichiro OgawaShigeo MikoshibaTomokazu Shiga
    • Shinichi ShinadaSoichiro OgawaShigeo MikoshibaTomokazu Shiga
    • H05B41/24H05B41/28H05B41/392H05B37/00
    • H05B41/2806H05B41/24H05B41/3927Y02B20/22
    • In order to operate a discharge apparatus, a first voltage having a first frequency is applied to electrodes. Moreover, a second voltage having a second frequency higher than the first frequency is applied to the first voltage. The waveform of the voltage having the second frequency may be an attenuated one which is synchronized with the first frequency. As a result of this voltage superposition, the electrons, ions, or plasma in the already established discharge fluctuate with the change in the electric field. If the second frequency is selected to be equal or close to the resonance frequency of the electrons, ions, or plasma existing in the already established discharge, there occurs the resonance phenomenon of the electrons, ions, or plasma. This phenomenon raises the temperature of those particles. As a result, the electron temperature approaches to a value preferable for emission of visible light or ultraviolet rays so that the luminous efficiency is improved.
    • 为了操作放电装置,将具有第一频率的第一电压施加到电极。 此外,具有高于第一频率的第二频率的第二电压被施加到第一电压。 具有第二频率的电压的波形可以是与第一频率同步的衰减的波形。 由于这种电压叠加,已经建立的放电中的电子,离子或等离子体随着电场的变化而波动。 如果选择第二频率等于或接近已经建立的放电中存在的电子,离子或等离子体的谐振频率,则会发生电子,离子或等离子体的共振现象。 这种现象提高了这些颗粒的温度。 结果,电子温度接近于发射可见光或紫外线的优选值,从而提高了发光效率。