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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Etching method
    • 蚀刻方法
    • US07497963B2
    • 2009-03-03
    • US11032393
    • 2005-01-10
    • Kwang-Myung LeeKi-Young YunSeung-Ki ChaeNo-Hyun HuhWan-Goo HwangJung-Hyun HwangShinji YanagisawaKengo TsutsumiSeiichi Takahashi
    • Kwang-Myung LeeKi-Young YunSeung-Ki ChaeNo-Hyun HuhWan-Goo HwangJung-Hyun HwangShinji YanagisawaKengo TsutsumiSeiichi Takahashi
    • B44C1/22
    • H01L21/67063H01L21/31116
    • In this etching method, since an etching gas is introduced before introduction of free radicals into a processing chamber, the etching gas has been adsorbed on the surface of substrates when the free radicals are introduced. Accordingly, the free radicals react with the etching gas adsorbed on the surface of the substrates, and the reaction proceeds uniformly on the surface of the substrate. As a result, nonuniform etching does not occur on the surface of the substrate. Moreover, since the reaction between the etching gas and the free radicals occurs on the surface of the substrate, an intermediate product produced according to the reaction between the etching gas and the free radicals reacts with an etching object promptly. Therefore, the intermediate product is not exhausted from the processing chamber 12 excessively, and hence the etching efficiency is high. As a result, according to this etching method, not only the in-plane distribution of the etching amount becomes more uniform, but also the etching rate is increased more than in the conventional etching method.
    • 在该蚀刻方法中,由于在将自由基引入处理室之前引入蚀刻气体,当引入自由基时,蚀刻气体已被吸附在基板的表面上。 因此,自由基与吸附在基板表面的蚀刻气体反应,反应在基板表面上均匀地进行。 结果,在基板的表面上不会发生不均匀的蚀刻。 此外,由于蚀刻气体和自由基之间的反应发生在基板的表面上,所以根据蚀刻气体和自由基之间的反应产生的中间产物迅速与蚀刻对象反应。 因此,中间产品没有过度地从处理室12中排出,因此蚀刻效率高。 结果,根据该蚀刻方法,不仅蚀刻量的面内分布变得更均匀,而且比常规蚀刻方法更多地提高蚀刻速率。