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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Low supply voltage bias circuit, semiconductor device, wafer and systemn including same, and method of generating a bias reference
    • 低电压偏置电路,半导体器件,晶片及其系统,以及产生偏置基准的方法
    • US20050248392A1
    • 2005-11-10
    • US10841848
    • 2004-05-07
    • Chul Jung
    • Chul Jung
    • G05F3/20H03K5/153
    • G05F3/205
    • A bias generator and a method of generating a bias reference are disclosed. A reference transistor is connected in a diode configuration. An n-channel transistor connects in series with the reference transistor. A resulting reference current through the two transistors is controlled by the gate voltage on the n-channel transistor. A p-channel transistor configured as a first current mirror of the reference transistor generates a mirrored current. A voltage is developed across an impedance element connected in the path of the mirrored current. A feedback buffer connects between the voltage and the gate of the n-channel transistor to close a feedback loop stabilizing at a point where the reference current and mirrored current are proportional. A second current mirror supplies an output current. An optional n-channel transistor, configured in series with the second current mirror, may generate an output voltage proportional to the output current.
    • 公开了偏置发生器和产生偏置基准的方法。 参考晶体管以二极管配置连接。 n沟道晶体管与参考晶体管串联。 通过两个晶体管的结果参考电流由n沟道晶体管上的栅极电压控制。 配置为参考晶体管的第一电流镜的p沟道晶体管产生镜像电流。 跨越连接在镜像电流路径上的阻​​抗元件产生电压。 反馈缓冲器连接在n沟道晶体管的电压和栅极之间,以闭合在参考电流和镜像电流成比例的点处稳定的反馈环路。 第二个电流镜提供输出电流。 配置为与第二电流镜串联的可选n沟道晶体管可以产生与输出电流成比例的输出电压。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Concrete-mortar transfer system of concrete pump car
    • 混凝土泵车混凝土输送系统
    • US20050232069A1
    • 2005-10-20
    • US10898879
    • 2004-07-26
    • Chul Jung
    • Chul Jung
    • E04G21/04B28C7/04F04B9/105F04B9/117F04B15/02
    • F04B15/023F04B9/105F04B9/1172F04B2201/0201
    • The present invention relates to a concrete transfer system of a concrete pump car which comprises a pair of concrete input tubes mounted in union to a pair of communication holes punched to the inside surface of a hopper, first and second drive cylinders mounted on the same lines of the concrete input tubes for sucking and transferring the concrete by forward and backward movements of pressure pistons mounted to rod ends, an oil pressure pump for supplying the fluid to the first and second drive cylinders, a rod sensing sensor for sensing the movement of the rods of the first and second drive cylinders, a control unit for performing a predetermined control operation by receiving the sensing signal of the rod sensing sensor, an oil path change drive unit for supplying selectively the fluid with the first and second drive cylinders according to the control signal of the control unit, the concrete transfer system of the concrete pump car comprising: a first logic valve to sixth logic valves, a reverse current preventive device, and a high/low pressure selection valve.
    • 混凝土泵车的混凝土输送系统技术领域本发明涉及一种混凝土泵车的混凝土输送系统,其包括一对混凝土输入管,该混合物输入管与一对冲压到料斗的内表面的一对连通孔并联安装,第一和第二驱动筒安装在相同的线 的混凝土输入管,用于通过安装到杆端的压力活塞的前进和后退运动来吸入和输送混凝土;油压泵,用于将流体供应到第一和第二驱动缸;杆感测传感器,用于感测 第一驱动缸和第二驱动缸的杆,用于通过接收杆感测传感器的感测信号来执行预定控制操作的控制单元,用于根据第一和第二驱动缸选择性地向第一和第二驱动缸提供流体的油路改变驱动单元 控制单元的控制信号,混凝土泵车的混凝土输送系统包括:第一逻辑阀到第六逻辑阀 ves,反向电流预防装置和高/低压选择阀。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for forming a self aligned contact in a semiconductor device
    • 在半导体器件中形成自对准接触的方法
    • US06177320B1
    • 2001-01-23
    • US09226961
    • 1999-01-08
    • Chang-Hyun ChoHong-Sik JeongJae-Goo LeeChang-Jin KangSang-Sup JeongChul JungChan-Ouk Jung
    • Chang-Hyun ChoHong-Sik JeongJae-Goo LeeChang-Jin KangSang-Sup JeongChul JungChan-Ouk Jung
    • H01L21336
    • H01L27/10844H01L21/31144H01L21/76819H01L21/7684H01L21/76897H01L27/10852H01L27/10855H01L27/10873H01L27/10888
    • A self aligned contact pad in a semiconductor device and a method for forming the self aligned contact pad are disclosed. A bit line contact pad and a storage node contact pad are simultaneously formed by using a photoresist layer pattern having a T-shaped opening including at least two contact regions. An etch stopping layer is formed over a semiconductor substrate and over a transistor. An interlayer dielectric layer is then formed over the etch stopping layer. Next, the interlayer dielectric layer is planarized to have a planar top surface. A mask pattern having a T-shaped opening is then formed over the interlayer dielectric layer, exposing the active region and a portion of the inactive region. The interlayer dielectric layer and etch stopping layer are sequentially etched to reveal a top surface of the semiconductor substrate using the mask pattern, thereby forming a self aligned contact opening exposing a top surface of the semiconductor substrate. The mask pattern is then removed. A conductive layer is formed in the self aligned contact opening and over the interlayer dielectric layer. The conductive layer and the interlayer dielectric layer are planarization-etched to reveal a top surface of the gate mask, thereby forming at least two contact pads.
    • 公开了半导体器件中的自对准接触焊盘和用于形成自对准接触焊盘的方法。 通过使用具有包括至少两个接触区域的T形开口的光致抗蚀剂层图案,同时形成位线接触焊盘和存储节点接触焊盘。 在半导体衬底上并在晶体管上形成蚀刻停止层。 然后在蚀刻停止层上形成层间电介质层。 接下来,层间绝缘层被平坦化以具有平坦的顶表面。 然后在层间电介质层上形成具有T形开口的掩模图案,暴露有源区和一部分非活性区。 依次蚀刻层间电介质层和蚀刻停止层,以使用掩模图案露出半导体衬底的顶表面,从而形成暴露半导体衬底的顶表面的自对准接触开口。 然后去除掩模图案。 导电层形成在自对准接触开口中以及层间电介质层之上。 对导电层和层间电介质层进行平面蚀刻以露出栅极掩模的顶表面,从而形成至少两个接触焊盘。