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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Recycling integrator correlator
    • 回收积分器相关器
    • US06697444B1
    • 2004-02-24
    • US09499631
    • 2000-02-08
    • Kunihiko IizukaDaniel Senderowicz
    • Kunihiko IizukaDaniel Senderowicz
    • H04D100
    • G06F17/15
    • An analog input signal that is sampled at a predetermined rate is multiplied by a corresponding binary code sequence, i.e. “+1” or “−1” by the multiplier. The output of this multiplier is applied in conjunction with a signal supplied by the negative feed back circuit to the analog integrator. The quantization circuit quantizes the output signal of the analog integrator into N levels and outputs a digital word. This digital word is delayed by a unit time interval by a digital delay circuit and then processed by the above mentioned negative feed back circuit. As a result of this signal magnitude reducing process, the required integrating capacitance can be minimized without risks of saturation effects. Additionally, the output is already in digital form as required by the subsequent system blocks.
    • 以预定速率采样的模拟输入信号乘以相应的二进制码序列,即乘法器为“+1”或“-1”。 该乘法器的输出结合由负反馈电路提供给模拟积分器的信号。 量化电路将模拟积分器的输出信号量化为N个电平并输出数字字。 该数字字由数字延迟电路延迟单位时间间隔,然后由上述负反馈电路处理。 作为该信号幅度降低处理的结果,可以最小化所需的积分电容,而不会产生饱和效应的风险。 此外,输出已经是随后系统块所要求的数字形式。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Recycling integrator correlator
    • 回收积分器相关器
    • US06493404B1
    • 2002-12-10
    • US09259281
    • 1999-03-01
    • Kunihiko IizukaDaniel Senderowicz
    • Kunihiko IizukaDaniel Senderowicz
    • H04L2706
    • G06F17/15
    • An analog input signal that is sampled at a predetermined rate is multiplied by a corresponding binary code sequence, i.e. “+1” or “−1” by the multiplier. The output of this multiplier is applied in conjunction with a signal supplied by the negative feedback circuit to the analog integrator. The quantization circuit quantizes the output signal of the analog integrator into N levels and outputs a digital word. This digital word is delayed by a unit time interval by a digital delay circuit and then processed by the above mentioned negative feedback circuit. As a result of this signal magnitude reducing process, the required integrating capacitance can be minimized without risks of saturation effects. Additionally, the output is already in digital form as required by the subsequent system blocks.
    • 以预定速率采样的模拟输入信号乘以相应的二进制码序列,即乘法器为“+1”或“-1”。 该乘法器的输出结合由负反馈电路提供给模拟积分器的信号。 量化电路将模拟积分器的输出信号量化为N个电平并输出数字字。 该数字字由数字延迟电路延迟单位时间间隔,然后由上述负反馈电路处理。 作为该信号幅度降低处理的结果,可以最小化所需的积分电容,而不会产生饱和效应的风险。 此外,输出已经是随后系统块所要求的数字形式。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Sample data band-pass filter device
    • 采样数据带通滤波器
    • US4920510A
    • 1990-04-24
    • US63258
    • 1987-06-17
    • Daniel SenderowiczGuido TorelliGermano Nicollini
    • Daniel SenderowiczGuido TorelliGermano Nicollini
    • H03H15/00H03H17/02
    • H03H17/02
    • The sampled-data band-pass filter device is based on the phenomemon of aliasing, and allows the substantially unattenuated passage of the components of an input signal at a frequency included within an interval comprised between a first frequency (f.sub.sL) and a second frequency (f.sub.sH), arranged around a third frequency (f.sub.sO), while it substantially attenuates the components of the input signal at frequencies outside said interval, and furthermore automatically performs the shift to low-frequency, around a fourth frequency (f.sub.O), of the components of the input signal which have passed without attenuation. According to the invention, the device comprises, as filter element, a sampled-data band-pass filter which employs, as sampling frequency, a fifth frequency (f.sub.s) equal to a whole submultiple of a sixth frequency (nf.sub.s) equal to the sum of the third frequency (f.sub.sO) and the fourth frequency (f.sub.O), having, as lower and upper cutoff frequencies, respectively the difference between the sixth frequency and the second frequency (nf.sub.s -f.sub.sH) and the difference between the sixth frequency and the first frequency (nf.sub.s -f.sub.sL).
    • 采样数据带通滤波器装置基于混叠的特征,并且允许以包括在第一频率(fsL)和第二频率(fsL)之间的间隔内的频率的输入信号的分量的基本上未衰减的通过 fsH),其大致在第三频率(fs0)周围的频率衰减输入信号的分量,并且还自动地执行向组件的第四频率(f0)附近的低频移位 通过没有衰减的输入信号。 根据本发明,该装置包括作为滤波器元件的采样数据带通滤波器,采样数据带通滤波器采用等于等于总和的第六频率(nfs)的整数倍的第五频率(fs)作为采样频率 具有分别为第六频率和第二频率(nfs-fsH)之间的差和第六频率与第一频率之间的差的第三频率(fs0)和第四频率(f0)分别为下限和上限截止频率 频率(nfs-fsL)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for pulse code modulation combination chip having
an improved autozero circuit
    • 具有改进的自动调零电路的脉冲编码调制组合芯片的方法和装置
    • US4805192A
    • 1989-02-14
    • US936369
    • 1986-12-01
    • Pierangelo ConfalonieriDaniel SenderowiczAugusto Tirelli
    • Pierangelo ConfalonieriDaniel SenderowiczAugusto Tirelli
    • H03K5/08H03M1/00H03M1/10H04B14/04H03M1/12
    • H03M1/0607H03M1/825
    • In a Pulse Code Modulated (PCM) circuit chip, apparatus in the transmit path to compensate for an offset voltage signal from a band-pass filter includes an up-down counter which is actuated to provide a digital value equivalent to the offset signal and a digital to analog converter coupled to the counter to provide an analog signal representing the digital value in the counter. During an initialization phase, the counter is incremented until the digital value of the counter provides, by means of the digital to analog converter, an analog signal that compensates for the off-set signal. After the initialization phase when the band-pass filter's offset voltage is compensated, then other circuitry including an exclusive OR gate and an associated overflow counter are used to eneable or disable the up-down counter to insure that the PCM output signal is an accurate representation of the analog input signal. The up-down counter, during the operation phase following the initialization phase, is only enabled when the analog input signal is not present.
    • 在脉冲编码调制(PCM)电路芯片中,用于补偿来自带通滤波器的偏移电压信号的传输路径中的装置包括被启动以提供与偏移信号等效的数字值的升降计数器,以及 数模转换器耦合到计数器以提供表示计数器中的数字值的模拟信号。 在初始化阶段期间,计数器递增,直到计数器的数字值通过数模转换器提供补偿偏移信号的模拟信号。 在对带通滤波器的偏移电压进行补偿的初始化阶段之后,使用包括异或门和相关联的溢出计数器的其它电路来使能或禁止升降计数器,以确保PCM输出信号是准确的表示 的模拟输入信号。 在初始化阶段之后的运行阶段,只有当模拟输入信号不存在时,才能使能上拉计数器。