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1. 发明授权

US08787195B2 Beacon selection in communication networks 有权
标题翻译：通信网络中的信标选择
公开(公告)号：US08787195B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13531324
申请日：2012-06-22
申请人： Kumaran Vijayasankar , Ramanuja Vedantham , Robert Liang , Susan Yim , Xiaolin Lu
发明人： Kumaran Vijayasankar , Ramanuja Vedantham , Robert Liang , Susan Yim , Xiaolin Lu
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04B3/542 , H04L5/0007 , H04L25/0264
摘要： Systems and methods for beacon selection in communication networks are described. In various implementations, these systems and methods may be applicable to Power Line Communications (PLC). For example, a method may include performing, using a terminal device deployed in a communications network, receiving a beacon transmitted by a switch device within the communications network and, in response to the terminal device having had a previous connection with the switch device, determining a connection time of the previous connection. The method may also include performing at least one of: adding the switch device to a blacklist in response to the connection time being smaller than a first threshold value, or selecting the switch device for subsequent communication in response to the connection time being greater than a second threshold value.
摘要翻译：描述了通信网络中信标选择的系统和方法。在各种实现中，这些系统和方法可以适用于电力线通信（PLC）。例如，一种方法可以包括使用部署在通信网络中的终端设备来接收由通信网络内的交换设备发送的信标，并且响应于终端设备已经与交换设备之前的连接，确定上一次连接的连接时间。该方法还可以包括执行以下至少之一：响应于小于第一阈值的连接时间将交换设备添加到黑名单中，或者响应于连接时间大于第一阈值来选择交换设备进行后续通信第二阈值。

2. 发明申请

US20120294377A1 Beacon Selection in Communication Networks 有权
标题翻译：通信网络中的信标选择
公开(公告)号：US20120294377A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13531324
申请日：2012-06-22
申请人： Kumaran Vijayasankar , Ramanuja Vedantham , Robert Liang , Susan Yim , Xiaolin Lu
发明人： Kumaran Vijayasankar , Ramanuja Vedantham , Robert Liang , Susan Yim , Xiaolin Lu
IPC分类号： H04B3/00
CPC分类号： H04B3/542 , H04L5/0007 , H04L25/0264
摘要： Systems and methods for beacon selection in communication networks are described. In various implementations, these systems and methods may be applicable to Power Line Communications (PLC). For example, a method may include performing, using a terminal device deployed in a communications network, receiving a beacon transmitted by a switch device within the communications network and, in response to the terminal device having had a previous connection with the switch device, determining a connection time of the previous connection. The method may also include performing at least one of: adding the switch device to a blacklist in response to the connection time being smaller than a first threshold value, or selecting the switch device for subsequent communication in response to the connection time being greater than a second threshold value.
摘要翻译：描述了通信网络中信标选择的系统和方法。在各种实现中，这些系统和方法可以适用于电力线通信（PLC）。例如，一种方法可以包括使用部署在通信网络中的终端设备来接收由通信网络内的交换设备发送的信标，并且响应于终端设备已经与交换设备之前的连接，确定上一次连接的连接时间。该方法还可以包括执行以下至少之一：响应于小于第一阈值的连接时间将交换设备添加到黑名单中，或者响应于连接时间大于第一阈值来选择交换设备进行后续通信第二阈值。

3. 发明授权

US08817847B2 Dynamic improvement of link symmetry in co-located PLC and RF networks 有权
标题翻译：共同PLC和RF网络中链路对称性的动态改进
公开(公告)号：US08817847B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13553204
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Yanjun Sun , Gang Xu , Soon-Hyeok Choi , Bhadra Sandeep , Xiaolin Lu , Ariton E. Xhafa , Minghua Fu , Robert Liang , Susan Yim
发明人： Yanjun Sun , Gang Xu , Soon-Hyeok Choi , Bhadra Sandeep , Xiaolin Lu , Ariton E. Xhafa , Minghua Fu , Robert Liang , Susan Yim
IPC分类号： H04B17/02 , H04B1/38 , H04B3/54 , H04B3/58
CPC分类号： H04B3/58 , H04B3/54
摘要： An electronic communication device comprises a first transceiver capable of a bi-directional communication session on a first communication medium; a second transceiver capable of a bi-directional communication session on a second communication medium; and a control logic coupled to the first transceiver and the second transceiver, wherein the control logic is configured to receive, from the first transceiver, a first signal, and cause, in response to the first signal, data transmitted by the first transceiver on the first communication medium as part of a communication session to be transmitted instead by the second transceiver on the second communication medium while the first transceiver continues to receive data as part of the communication session.
摘要翻译：电子通信设备包括能够在第一通信介质上进行双向通信会话的第一收发器; 能够在第二通信介质上进行双向通信会话的第二收发器; 以及耦合到所述第一收发器和所述第二收发器的控制逻辑，其中所述控制逻辑被配置为从所述第一收发器接收第一信号，并且响应于所述第一信号而使所述第一收发器在所述第一收发器上发送的数据第一通信介质作为在第二通信介质上由第二收发器代替地发送的通信会话的一部分，而第一收发器继续接收作为通信会话的一部分的数据。

4. 发明申请

US20130188670A1 DYNAMIC IMPROVEMENT OF LINK SYMMETRY IN CO-LOCATED PLC AND RF NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：联合PLC和RF网络中链路对称的动态改进
公开(公告)号：US20130188670A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13553204
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Yanjun SUN , Gang Xu , Soon-Hyeok Choi , Bhadra Sandeep , Xiaolin Lu , Ariton E. Xhafa , Minghua Fu , Robert Liang , Susan Yim
发明人： Yanjun SUN , Gang Xu , Soon-Hyeok Choi , Bhadra Sandeep , Xiaolin Lu , Ariton E. Xhafa , Minghua Fu , Robert Liang , Susan Yim
IPC分类号： H04B3/58 , H04B3/54
CPC分类号： H04B3/58 , H04B3/54
摘要： An electronic communication device comprises a first transceiver capable of a bi-directional communication session on a first communication medium; a second transceiver capable of a bi-directional communication session on a second communication medium; and a control logic coupled to the first transceiver and the second transceiver, wherein the control logic is configured to receive, from the first transceiver, a first signal, and cause, in response to the first signal, data transmitted by the first transceiver on the first communication medium as part of a communication session to be transmitted instead by the second transceiver on the second communication medium while the first transceiver continues to receive data as part of the communication session.
摘要翻译：电子通信设备包括能够在第一通信介质上进行双向通信会话的第一收发器; 能够在第二通信介质上进行双向通信会话的第二收发器; 以及耦合到所述第一收发器和所述第二收发器的控制逻辑，其中所述控制逻辑被配置为从所述第一收发器接收第一信号，并且响应于所述第一信号而使所述第一收发器在所述第一收发器上发送的数据第一通信介质作为在第二通信介质上由第二收发器代替地发送的通信会话的一部分，而第一收发器继续接收作为通信会话的一部分的数据。

5. 发明申请

US20120155487A1 Carrier Sense Multiple Access (CSMA) Protocols for Power Line Communications (PLC) 有权
标题翻译：电力线通信（PLC）的载波侦听多路访问协议（CSMA）
公开(公告)号：US20120155487A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13300812
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Shu Du , Robert Liang , Xiaolin Lu
发明人： Shu Du , Robert Liang , Xiaolin Lu
IPC分类号： H04L12/413
CPC分类号： H04L12/413 , H04B3/544 , H04L5/0096
摘要： Systems and methods for carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) protocols for power line communications (PLC) are described. In some embodiments, a method may include performing a virtual carrier sensing operation and, in response to the virtual carrier sensing operation indicating that a communication channel is idle, calculating a contention window. The method may also include performing a physical carrier sensing operation subsequent to the virtual carrier sensing operation, the physical carrier sensing operation based, at least in part, upon the contention window. In response to the physical carrier sensing operation indicating that the communication channel is idle, the method may then include transmitting data over the channel. In other embodiments, another method may include determining that a data transmission is a unicast transmission and that an acknowledgement message has not been received. The method may further include incrementing a backoff parameter and repeating one or more carrier sense operations.
摘要翻译：描述了用于电力线通信（PLC）的载波侦听多路访问（CSMA）协议的系统和方法。在一些实施例中，方法可以包括执行虚拟载波侦听操作，并且响应于指示通信信道空闲的虚拟载波侦听操作，计算竞争窗口。该方法还可以包括在虚拟载波感测操作之后执行物理载波感测操作，至少部分地基于竞争窗口进行物理载波感测操作。响应于指示通信信道空闲的物理载波感测操作，该方法然后可以包括通过信道发送数据。在其他实施例中，另一种方法可以包括确定数据传输是单播传输，还没有接收到确认消息。该方法还可以包括增加退避参数并重复一个或多个载波检测操作。

6. 发明授权

US08711873B2 Carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) protocols for power line communications (PLC) 有权
标题翻译：电力线通信（PLC）的载波侦听多路访问（CSMA）协议
公开(公告)号：US08711873B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13300812
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Shu Du , Robert Liang , Xiaolin Lu
发明人： Shu Du , Robert Liang , Xiaolin Lu
IPC分类号： H04L12/413
CPC分类号： H04L12/413 , H04B3/544 , H04L5/0096
摘要： Systems and methods for carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) protocols for power line communications (PLC) are described. In some embodiments, a method may include performing a virtual carrier sensing operation and, in response to the virtual carrier sensing operation indicating that a communication channel is idle, calculating a contention window. The method may also include performing a physical carrier sensing operation subsequent to the virtual carrier sensing operation, the physical carrier sensing operation based, at least in part, upon the contention window. In response to the physical carrier sensing operation indicating that the communication channel is idle, the method may then include transmitting data over the channel. In other embodiments, another method may include determining that a data transmission is a unicast transmission and that an acknowledgement message has not been received. The method may further include incrementing a backoff parameter and repeating one or more carrier sense operations.
摘要翻译：描述了用于电力线通信（PLC）的载波侦听多路访问（CSMA）协议的系统和方法。在一些实施例中，方法可以包括执行虚拟载波侦听操作，并且响应于指示通信信道空闲的虚拟载波侦听操作，计算竞争窗口。该方法还可以包括在虚拟载波感测操作之后执行物理载波感测操作，至少部分地基于竞争窗口进行物理载波感测操作。响应于指示通信信道空闲的物理载波感测操作，该方法然后可以包括通过信道发送数据。在其他实施例中，另一种方法可以包括确定数据传输是单播传输，还没有接收到确认消息。该方法还可以包括增加退避参数并重复一个或多个载波检测操作。

7. 发明申请

US20120238300A1 UNIFIED ADDRESSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：统一解决
公开(公告)号：US20120238300A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13484985
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Robert Liang
发明人： Robert Liang
IPC分类号： H04W4/14
CPC分类号： H04L51/066 , H04L51/38 , H04M1/72552 , H04W88/184
摘要： An outgoing message composed on a mobile wireless communication device may be recognized as including a Short Messaging Service (SMS) destination address in an addressing field. The outgoing message may then be processed to create a SMS message payload. The SMS message payload may then be passed to a SMS client application executed on the wireless communication device with an indication of the SMS destination address so that the SMS client application may form an SMS message based on the SMS message payload and the indication of the SMS destination address.
摘要翻译：在移动无线通信设备上组成的传出消息可以被识别为在寻址字段中包括短消息服务（SMS）目的地地址。然后可以处理输出消息以创建SMS消息有效载荷。然后可以将SMS消息有效载荷传递到在无线通信设备上执行的SMS客户端应用，其具有SMS目的地地址的指示，使得SMS客户端应用可以基于SMS消息有效载荷和SMS的指示来形成SMS消息目的地址。

8. 发明申请

US20070205853A1 DESIGN OF MEMBRANE ACTUATOR BASED ON FERROMAGNETIC SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY COMPOSITE FOR SYTHENTIC JET ACTUATOR 有权
标题翻译：基于合成形状记录合金复合材料的胶片致动器的设计
公开(公告)号：US20070205853A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11070385
申请日：2005-03-01
申请人： Minoru Taya , Robert Liang , Yasuo Kuga
发明人： Minoru Taya , Robert Liang , Yasuo Kuga
IPC分类号： H01H51/22
CPC分类号： B64C21/02 , B64C2230/18 , C08L2201/12 , F03G7/065 , F05B2250/70 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0475 , F05C2201/0487 , F05C2253/04 , F16F1/021 , F16F2224/0258 , F16K31/002 , H01F1/0308 , H01F7/1638 , H01H2300/034 , H01L41/12 , H01L41/20 , H02N2/10 , Y02T50/166
摘要： A membrane actuator includes a magnetically actuatable membrane and a magnetic trigger. The membrane includes a shape memory alloy (SMA), and the magnetic trigger is configured to induce a martensitic transformation in the SMA, to produce a larger force than would be achievable with non-SMA-based materials. Such a membrane actuator can be beneficially incorporated into a wide variety of devices, including fluid pumps, shock absorbing systems, and synthetic jet producing devices for use in an aircraft. The membrane/diaphragm can be formed from a ferromagnetic SMA, or a ferromagnetic material can be coupled with an SMA such that the SMA and the ferromagnetic material move together. A hybrid magnetic trigger, including a permanent magnet and an electromagnet, is preferably used for the magnetic trigger, as hybrid magnetic triggers are easy to control, and produce larger magnetic gradients than permanent magnets or electromagnets alone.
摘要翻译：膜致动器包括可磁致动膜和磁触发器。膜包括形状记忆合金（SMA），并且磁触发器被配置为在SMA中诱导马氏体转变，以产生比非SMA基材料可实现的更大的力。这种膜致动器可有利地并入多种装置中，包括用于飞行器的流体泵，减震系统和合成射流产生装置。膜/隔膜可以由铁磁SMA形成，或者铁磁材料可以与SMA结合，使得SMA和铁磁材料一起移动。混合磁触发器，包括永磁体和电磁体，优选用于磁触发器，因为混合磁触发器易于控制，并且产生比永磁体或电磁体单独更大的磁梯度。

9. 发明申请

US20110143788A1 UNIFIED ADDRESSING 有权
标题翻译：统一解决
公开(公告)号：US20110143788A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US13035323
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Robert Liang
发明人： Robert Liang
IPC分类号： H04W4/12
CPC分类号： H04L51/066 , H04L51/38 , H04M1/72552 , H04W88/184
摘要： An outgoing message composed on a mobile wireless communication device may be recognized as including a Short Messaging Service (SMS) destination address in an addressing field. The outgoing message may then be processed to create a SMS message payload. The SMS message payload may then be passed to a SMS client application executed on the wireless communication device with an indication of the SMS destination address so that the SMS client application may form an SMS message based on the SMS message payload and the indication of the SMS destination address.
摘要翻译：在移动无线通信设备上组成的传出消息可以被识别为在寻址字段中包括短消息服务（SMS）目的地地址。然后可以处理输出消息以创建SMS消息有效载荷。然后可以将SMS消息有效载荷传递到在无线通信设备上执行的SMS客户端应用，其具有SMS目的地地址的指示，使得SMS客户端应用可以基于SMS消息有效载荷和SMS的指示来形成SMS消息目的地址。

10. 发明授权

US07904099B2 Unified addressing 有权
标题翻译：统一寻址
公开(公告)号：US07904099B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11313813
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Robert Liang
发明人： Robert Liang
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04L51/066 , H04L51/38 , H04M1/72552 , H04W88/184
摘要： An outgoing message composed on a mobile wireless communication device may be recognized as including a Short Messaging Service (SMS) destination address in an addressing field. The outgoing message may then be processed to create a SMS message payload. The SMS message payload may then be passed to a SMS client application executed on the wireless communication device with an indication of the SMS destination address so that the SMS client application may form an SMS message based on the SMS message payload and the indication of the SMS destination address.
摘要翻译：在移动无线通信设备上组成的传出消息可以被识别为在寻址字段中包括短消息服务（SMS）目的地地址。然后可以处理输出消息以创建SMS消息有效载荷。然后可以将SMS消息有效载荷传递到在无线通信设备上执行的SMS客户端应用，其具有SMS目的地地址的指示，使得SMS客户端应用可以基于SMS消息有效载荷和SMS的指示来形成SMS消息目的地址。

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