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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell system and method
    • 燃料电池系统及方法
    • US07282288B2
    • 2007-10-16
    • US10162563
    • 2002-06-06
    • Koudai YoshizawaYasukazu Iwasaki
    • Koudai YoshizawaYasukazu Iwasaki
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04119H01M8/04029H01M8/04156H01M2250/20Y02T90/32
    • A fuel cell system is provided with a fuel cell body, a hydrogen supply system supplying hydrogen containing gas to the fuel cell body, an oxygen supply system supplying oxygen containing gas to the fuel cell body, a cooling system adjusting the temperature of the fuel cell body, a water circulation system supplying water to humidify the fuel cell body and collecting water discharged from the fuel cell body, a generated heat amount calculating section calculating a generated heat amount of the fuel cell body, a cooling performance calculating section calculating a cooling performance of the cooling system, a temperature calculating section calculating a fuel cell temperature of the fuel cell body on the basis of the generated heat amount and the cooling performance, a collected water amount calculating section calculating an amount of water collected from the water circulation system on the basis of the fuel cell temperature, and a collected water amount controlling section controlling the amount of collected water discharged from the fuel cell body on the basis of the amount of collected water.
    • 燃料电池系统设置有燃料电池体,向燃料电池体供给含氢气体的氢供给系统,向燃料电池体供给含氧气体的供氧系统,调节燃料电池的温度的冷却系统 供给水以加热燃料电池体并收集从燃料电池主体排出的水的水循环系统,计算燃料电池体的发热量的发热量计算部,计算冷却性能的冷却性能计算部 根据所产生的热量和冷却性能计算燃料电池体的燃料电池温度的温度计算部,计算从水循环系统收集的水量的收集水量计算部, 燃料电池温度的基础,以及收集的水量控制部分控制 基于收集的水量从燃料电池体排出的收集水的量。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    • 聚合物电解质燃料电池
    • US07556879B2
    • 2009-07-07
    • US10519554
    • 2003-05-28
    • Koudai YoshizawaYasukazu Iwasaki
    • Koudai YoshizawaYasukazu Iwasaki
    • H01M2/14H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04119H01M8/0263H01M8/0267H01M8/241H01M8/2483H01M2008/1095
    • A fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly 21 and a bipolar plate 24 disposed outside the membrane electrode assembly 21. The bipolar plate 24 is porous, and has first gas passages 33 formed on the top surface through which gas is passed, second gas passages 35 formed on the undersurface through which gas is passed, communicating passages 34 which allow the first gas passages 33 and second gas passages 35 to communicate, a gas inlet 31 connected to one of the first gas passages 33 and second gas passages 35 for supplying gas, and a gas outlet 37 connected to the other of the first gas passages 33 and second gas passages 35 for discharging gas.
    • 燃料电池包括膜电极组件21和设置在膜电极组件21外部的双极板24.双极板24是多孔的,并且在气体通过的顶表面上形成有第一气体通道33,第二气体通道35 形成在通过气体的下表面上,允许第一气体通道33和第二气体通道35连通的连通通道34,连接到第一气体通道33中的一个的气体入口31和用于供应气体的第二气体通道35, 连接到另一个第一气体通道33的气体出口37和用于排出气体的第二气体通道35。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • System and method for enhanced combustion control in an internal combustion engine
    • 一种用于内燃机燃烧控制的系统和方法
    • US06609493B2
    • 2003-08-26
    • US09986037
    • 2001-11-07
    • Koichi YamaguchiTomonori UrushiharaKoudai YoshizawaTsuyoshi Taniyama
    • Koichi YamaguchiTomonori UrushiharaKoudai YoshizawaTsuyoshi Taniyama
    • F02M4300
    • F02D41/005F02B1/12F02B3/04F02B23/101F02D13/0265F02D37/02F02D41/006F02D41/0065F02D41/3011F02D41/3041F02D41/3047F02D41/401F02D41/402Y02T10/44Y02T10/47
    • A fuel supply system has a fuel injector positioned to directly inject fuel into a combustion chamber, and it is capable of performing a split injection wherein a first fuel injection in each engine cycle precedes a second fuel injection that occurs during compression stroke in the same engine cycle. A spark plug produces a spark to ignite a first air/fuel mixture portion created due to the second fuel injection, initiating a first stage combustion. The first stage combustion raises temperature and pressure high enough to cause auto-ignition of a second air/fuel mixture portion surrounding the first air-fuel mixture portion, initiating a second stage combustion. This control is accomplished by varying at least one of a fuel injection timing of the first fuel injection, a fuel injection timing of the second fuel injection, spark timing, a proportion of fuel quantity of the second fuel injection to the total fuel injected in each engine cycle, and an EGR rate in response to at least one of engine speed and load.
    • 燃料供给系统具有定位成将燃料直接喷射到燃烧室中的燃料喷射器,并且其能够执行分离喷射,其中在每个发动机循环中的第一燃料喷射先于在同一发动机中的压缩冲程期间发生的第二燃料喷射 周期。 火花塞产生火花以点燃由于第二燃料喷射而产生的第一空气/燃料混合物部分,开始第一级燃烧。 第一级燃烧提高了足够高的温度和压力,引起围绕第一空气 - 燃料混合物部分的第二空气/燃料混合物部分的自动点火,开始第二阶段燃烧。 该控制是通过改变第一燃料喷射的燃料喷射正时,第二燃料喷射的燃料喷射正时,火花正时,第二燃料喷射的燃料量与在每个燃料喷射中喷射的总燃料的比例中的至少一个来实现的 发动机循环,以及响应于发动机转速和负载中的至少一个的EGR率。