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1. 发明授权

US5445108A Process and apparatus for the crystallization of a melt 失效
标题翻译：用于熔融结晶的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5445108A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US118605
申请日：1993-09-10
申请人： Konrad Schermutzki , Herbert Wurmseher
发明人： Konrad Schermutzki , Herbert Wurmseher
IPC分类号： B01D9/00 , C30B35/00
CPC分类号： B01D9/0013 , Y10S117/913 , Y10T117/10 , Y10T117/1032
摘要： A melt is crystallized by introducing the melt into a gap formed between two belts. The gap-forming flights of the belts travel in opposite directions. An upper one of the flights is cooled so that an upper surface of the melt crystallizes thereon and is removed from the gap on the upper belt. The lower belt removes the residual melt from the gap and that residual melt is recycled to the gap.
摘要翻译：通过将熔体引入形成在两个带之间的间隙中，使熔体结晶。皮带的间隙形成飞行沿相反的方向行进。将上部的一个片材冷却，使得熔体的上表面在其上结晶并且从上部带上的间隙移除。较低的带从间隙中除去残留的熔体，并将残留的熔体再循环到间隙。

2. 发明授权

US5269817A Process and apparatus for the crystallization of a melt 失效
标题翻译：用于熔融结晶的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5269817A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US40586
申请日：1993-03-31
申请人： Konrad Schermutzki , Herbert Wurmseher
发明人： Konrad Schermutzki , Herbert Wurmseher
IPC分类号： B01D9/00 , C13K1/10
CPC分类号： B01D9/0013 , Y10S117/913 , Y10T117/10 , Y10T117/1032
摘要： A melt is crystallized by introducing the melt into a gap formed between two belts. The gap-forming flights of the belts travel in opposite directions. An upper one of the flights is cooled so that an upper surface of the melt crystallizes thereon and is removed from the gap on the upper belt. The lower belt removes the residual melt from the gap and that residual melt is recycled to the gap.
摘要翻译：通过将熔体引入形成在两个带之间的间隙中，使熔体结晶。皮带的间隙形成飞行沿相反的方向行进。将上部的一个片材冷却，使得熔体的上表面在其上结晶并且从上部带上的间隙移除。较低的带从间隙中除去残留的熔体，并将残留的熔体再循环到间隙。

3. 发明授权

US5149445A Process and apparatus for the purification of substances 失效
标题翻译：用于净化物质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5149445A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US804597
申请日：1991-12-10
申请人： Konrad Schermutzki , Herbert Wurmseher
发明人： Konrad Schermutzki , Herbert Wurmseher
IPC分类号： B01D9/02 , B01D9/00 , B01J2/00 , B01J2/26
CPC分类号： B01J2/26 , B01J2/00
摘要： A substance is provided in molten form and then converted into crystallized pellets. The pellets are conveyed into a vessel having an open lower end, whereby the pellets continuously advance downwardly. As the pellets advance, they are subjected to a hot gas flow which causes outer contaminated surfaces of the pellets to melt and drip off. The remaining pellets travel out through the opening in a direction transversely of the direction of the dripping. In this manner, the substance is purified.
摘要翻译：提供熔融形式的物质，然后转化成结晶的颗粒。将颗粒输送到具有开口下端的容器中，由此颗粒连续向下推进。随着颗粒的前进，它们经受热气流，导致颗粒的外部被污染的表面熔化和滴落。剩余的颗粒沿横向于滴水方向的方向穿过开口。以这种方式，物质被纯化。

4. 发明申请

US20070131381A1 Method for belt conditioning in pelletizing plants, method for pelletizing urea and pelletizing plant 审中-公开
标题翻译：造粒厂皮带调理方法，尿素造粒及造粒工艺的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070131381A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11593139
申请日：2006-11-06
申请人： Konrad Schermutzki , Hans-Kurt Schromm
发明人： Konrad Schermutzki , Hans-Kurt Schromm
IPC分类号： B22D11/06 , B22D11/00
CPC分类号： B01J2/26 , C05C9/005 , C05G3/0052
摘要： Method for belt conditioning in pelletizing plants, method for pelletizing urea and pelletizing plant. The invention relates to a method for belt conditioning in pelletizing plants with a rotating steel belt to which is applied in drop-like manner a melt of a product to be pelletized which is then solidified on the steel belt. According to the invention there are steps of washing off product residues left on the steel belt after removing the solidified pellets using a washing liquid containing at least the dissolved product and drying the washing liquid adhering to the steel belt for forming a dry product film thereon prior to the renewed application of a melt of a product to be pelletized. Use e.g. for pelletizing urea.
摘要翻译：造粒厂皮带调理方法，尿素造粒及造粒工艺的方法。本发明涉及一种带有旋转钢带的造粒装置中的带式调节方法，该旋转钢带以滴状方式施加待造粒产品的熔体，然后在钢带上固化。根据本发明，在使用至少含有溶解产物的洗涤液除去固化颗粒后除去残留在钢带上的残留物的步骤，并在其上干燥附着在钢带上的洗涤液，以形成干燥产品膜以再次应用要造粒的产品的熔体。使用例如用于造粒尿素。

5. 发明授权

US4748907A Guide chain for the rolls of a dual belt press 失效
标题翻译：双带压机辊的导轨
公开(公告)号：US4748907A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US106397
申请日：1987-10-09
申请人： Konrad Schermutzki
发明人： Konrad Schermutzki
IPC分类号： B30B5/06
CPC分类号： B30B5/067
摘要： In a dual belt press, the press belts are supported at each end by a first chain. The first chain includes spaced links through which a stud projects. A sleeve is mounted on each stud between the spaced links. The outer circumferences of adjacently disposed sleeves abut one another to prevent lateral displacement of the studs and rolls. A second chain is connected to the studs and is adapted to be driven in order to displace the rolls along a press zone of the press.
摘要翻译：在双带式压榨机中，压榨带在每一端由第一链条支撑。第一个链条包括一个钉子穿过的间隔连接。套筒安装在间隔开的环节之间的每个螺柱上。相邻设置的套筒的外周彼此邻接以防止螺柱和辊的横向位移。第二链条连接到螺柱，并且适于被驱动以沿着压机的压区移动辊。

6. 发明申请

US20050158416A1 Device for extruding flowable substances 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于挤出可流动物质的装置
公开(公告)号：US20050158416A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10484934
申请日：2002-07-04
申请人： Matthias Kleinhans , Stephan Gierke , Konrad Schermutzki
发明人： Matthias Kleinhans , Stephan Gierke , Konrad Schermutzki
IPC分类号： A23G3/02 , B01J2/20 , B29B9/10 , B29C48/345 , B29C67/02
CPC分类号： B29B9/10 , A23G3/021 , A23G3/0257 , B01J2/20
摘要： An extruder for extruding a flowable substance in the form of droplets includes a perforated rotating drum, and a nozzle strip arranged inside the drum at a lower portion thereof in facing relationship to an inner circumference of the drum. A cantilevered restricting strip is disposed within a flow channel of the nozzle strip to form a flow-restricting slot for apportioning and calming the flowing substance.
摘要翻译：用于挤出液滴形式的可流动物质的挤出机包括穿孔旋转滚筒和布置在滚筒内部的喷嘴条，该喷嘴条的下部与滚筒的内圆周面对置。悬臂限制条设置在喷嘴条的流动通道内，以形成用于分配和平静流动物质的流动限制槽。

7. 发明授权

US4793787A Apparatus for the production of mat webs from a mixture of granules 失效
标题翻译：用于从颗粒混合物生产垫片的设备
公开(公告)号：US4793787A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US146602
申请日：1988-01-21
申请人： Konrad Schermutzki
发明人： Konrad Schermutzki
IPC分类号： B29C41/28 , B29C31/04 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/44 , B28B17/00
CPC分类号： B29C31/04 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/34 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2105/251 , B29L2031/732
摘要： A layer of granules is deposited onto a conveyor belt and then heated and pressed to form a final product (e.g., floor covering). The layer is deposited from a funnel having a bottom outlet. Disposed across the outlet are a rotary sizing roll which forms a first gap with the belt, and an inclined guide plate which forms a second gap with the sizing roll. Granules flow through the second and first gaps, and then onto the belt. The second gap is larger than the first gap so that excess granules are supplied to the first gap, thereby assuring that no voids are created in the deposited layer. The guide plate is oscillated to facilitate a back-flow of excess granules to resist the possibility of excess granules being forced through by the sizing roll.
摘要翻译：将一层颗粒沉积在传送带上，然后加热和压制以形成最终产品（例如地板覆盖物）。该层从具有底部出口的漏斗沉积。穿过出口设置有与带形成第一间隙的旋转定型辊以及与施胶辊形成第二间隙的倾斜导向板。颗粒流过第二和第一间隙，然后流到皮带上。第二间隙大于第一间隙，使得向第一间隙供应多余的颗粒，从而确保在沉积层中不产生空隙。摆动导向板以促进过量颗粒的反向流动，以抵抗多余的颗粒被施胶辊强制通过的可能性。

8. 发明授权

US4578021A Apparatus for the production of granules from two-phase mixtures 失效
标题翻译：用于从两相混合物生产颗粒的装置
公开(公告)号：US4578021A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-25
申请号：US547492
申请日：1983-11-01
申请人： Konrad Schermutzki
发明人： Konrad Schermutzki
IPC分类号： B01J2/04 , B01J2/20 , B01J2/26 , B29C39/38 , B29C39/44
CPC分类号： B01J2/20 , B01J2/04 , B01J2/26
摘要： An apparatus produces granules from two-phase mixtures wherein an initial substance is enriched with crystal nuclei in a temperature controlled precrystallizer and the resultant precrystallized melt is fully crystallized on a cooling surface. A droplet former is disposed over the cooling surface and includes inner and outer telescoping tubes. The inner tube communicates downstream with the precrystallizer and has a plurality of outlet orifices for conducting the precrystallized melt outwardly therethrough. The outer and inner tubes are arranged for relative rotation. The outer tube has a plurality of discharge orifices which are intermittently alignable with the outlet apertures in response to relative rotation between the tubes for discharging drops of precrystallized mass onto the cooling surface.
摘要翻译：一种装置从两相混合物产生颗粒，其中初始物质在温度控制的预结晶器中富含结晶核，所得预结晶熔体在冷却表面上完全结晶。液滴形成器设置在冷却表面上方，并且包括内部和外部伸缩管。内管与预结晶器在下游连通，并具有多个出口孔，用于将预结晶的熔体向外通过。外管和内管布置成相对旋转。外管具有多个排出孔，其响应于管之间的相对旋转间歇地与出口孔对准，用于将预结晶质量的液滴排放到冷却表面上。

9. 发明授权

US4334468A Double belt press 失效
标题翻译：双皮带压机
公开(公告)号：US4334468A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-15
申请号：US143518
申请日：1980-04-24
申请人： Manfred Guttinger , Konrad Schermutzki
发明人： Manfred Guttinger , Konrad Schermutzki
IPC分类号： B27N3/24 , B30B5/06 , B30B15/34
CPC分类号： B30B5/067 , B27N3/24
摘要： A double belt press comprises two endless steel belts revolving in opposing directions with mutually facing sides thereof pressed against each other and against material passed therebetween by means of stationary, temperature-controlled press plates. The belts are guided by revolving roller chains on the press plates which are speed-coordinated with the roller chains. A heat transfer mechanism is provided along the path of travel of the roller chain of at least one press plate in order to change the temperature of the roll elements of the roller chains.
摘要翻译：双带式压榨机包括两个相反方向旋转的环形钢带，相互面对的侧面通过固定的受温度控制的压板相互压靠在其间的材料。皮带由与滚子链速度协调的压板上的旋转滚子链引导。沿着至少一个压板的滚子链的行进路径设置传热机构，以便改变滚子链的滚动元件的温度。

10. 发明授权

US4743187A Apparatus for the production of fiber web reinforced plastic laminates 失效
标题翻译：用于生产纤维网增强塑料层压板的设备
公开(公告)号：US4743187A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-10
申请号：US922999
申请日：1986-10-24
申请人： Konrad Schermutzki
发明人： Konrad Schermutzki
IPC分类号： B32B43/00 , B29B15/12 , B29C65/00 , B29C70/50 , B32B17/04 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/48
CPC分类号： B29C70/508 , B29B15/12 , B29K2105/0854 , B29K2105/251
摘要： In the production of a glass mat-reinforced thermoplastic, a mat and resin are pressed and heated in a compression zone of a dual belt press. The resin is metered onto the upper flights of the two belts of the press in powder form, and is heated at least to the extent that it adheres as a layer to those flights so as to be conveyed without difficulty into the compression zone. The glass fiber mat itself can be preimpregnated with resin prior to entering the press.
摘要翻译：在玻璃纤维增强热塑性塑料的生产中，将垫子和树脂在双带式压榨机的压缩区域压制和加热。树脂以粉末形式计量到压榨机的两个带的上部翼片上，并且被加热到至少一个层压到这些飞行物的程度，以便难以进入压缩区域。玻璃纤维垫本身可以在进入压机之前用树脂预先浸渍。

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