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    • 6. 发明申请
    • ELEVATOR
    • US20200325000A1
    • 2020-10-15
    • US16796674
    • 2020-02-20
    • KONE Corporation
    • Arto NakariOlli Pokkinen
    • B66B5/02H02J9/06
    • An elevator includes an elevator motor, a motor drive for the elevator motor having a frequency converter including a rectifier bridge, an inverter bridge and a DC link in between, which frequency converter is controlled via a controller, the rectifier bridge being connected to AC mains via three feed lines including chokes, and the rectifier bridge being realised via controllable semiconductor switches, an isolation relay being located between the feed lines and AC mains, a backup power supply at least for emergency drive operation, an emergency control for performing an automatic emergency drive, the backup power supply is via a first switch connectable with only a first of the feed lines. A second and/or third of the feed lines is via a second switch connectable as power supply to a car door arrangement, the first switch as well as the second switch are controlled by the emergency control, and the emergency control is connected to a manual drive circuit having a manual drive switch for a manual rescue drive. The elevator includes a first feedback circuit configured to provide to the emergency control first information indicating the switching state of the isolation relay, a second feedback circuit which is configured to provide to the emergency control second information indicating switching state of the first switch. The emergency control is configured to selectively allow or prevent the emergency drive operation on the basis of the first information and the second information.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Elevator
    • US11697574B2
    • 2023-07-11
    • US16451267
    • 2019-06-25
    • Kone Corporation
    • Juhamatti NikanderArto Nakari
    • H02H3/20H02H3/44B66B5/02B66B1/30B66B5/00H02H1/00H02H7/09H02H7/12H02P3/06
    • B66B5/028B66B1/30B66B5/0031H02H1/0007H02H7/09H02H7/1216H02P3/06
    • The invention relates to an elevator comprising at least one elevator car moved by at least one elevator motor, which elevator motor is driven by a frequency converter controlled by a control device of the elevator, the frequency converter comprising a rectifier bridge, an inverter bridge and a DC link connected in-between, the inverter bridge being connected to the elevator motor and the rectifier bridge being connected to AC mains via three phase supply lines comprising an LCL-filter and a mains switch. The elevator further comprises a backup power supply and a safety device of the control device, which in case of a mains power failure is configured to switch off the mains switch and to connect the backup power supply to the DC link and/or to at least one phase supply line, whereby the rectifier bridge is a bidirectional rectifier bridge being configured to convert DC supplied to the DC link from the backup power supply to an AC voltage supplied to at least two of the phase supply lines connected with at least one load circuit. An earth fault protection circuit for the load circuit is connected between earth and a common terminal of the capacitors of the LCL filter for monitoring an earth fault indicating signal, and which earth fault protection circuit is configured to issue an earth fault signal and/or initiating earth fault safety measures, dependent on the earth fault indicating signal.
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Elevator
    • US11577934B2
    • 2023-02-14
    • US16168488
    • 2018-10-23
    • KONE Corporation
    • Arto NakariOlli Pokkinen
    • B66B1/06B66B5/02B66B1/30H02M3/158B66B5/04H02J9/06B66B5/18
    • An elevator includes an elevator motor; a motor drive for the elevator motor having a frequency converter including a rectifier bridge, an inverter bridge and a DC link in between, which frequency converter is controlled via a controller, the rectifier bridge being connected to AC mains via three feed lines including chokes, and the rectifier bridge being realised via controllable semiconductor switches; a contactor being located between the feed lines and AC mains; and a backup power supply at least for emergency drive operation. An emergency control is associated with the motor drive, which emergency control is configured to perform an automatic emergency drive. The emergency control is connected to a manual drive circuit having a manual drive switch for a manual rescue drive. The elevator includes a motion sensor connected to the emergency control, whereby the emergency control is configured to activate a brake and/or gripping device of the elevator in case the car speed during a manual rescue drive exceeds a predetermined threshold value.
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Backup power supply for elevator
    • US11511965B2
    • 2022-11-29
    • US16796674
    • 2020-02-20
    • KONE Corporation
    • Arto NakariOlli Pokkinen
    • B66B5/02H02J9/06H02J9/04H02J3/00
    • An elevator includes an elevator motor, a motor drive for the elevator motor having a frequency converter including a rectifier bridge, an inverter bridge and a DC link in between, which frequency converter is controlled via a controller, the rectifier bridge being connected to AC mains via three feed lines including chokes, and the rectifier bridge being realised via controllable semiconductor switches, an isolation relay being located between the feed lines and AC mains, a backup power supply at least for emergency drive operation, an emergency control for performing an automatic emergency drive, the backup power supply is via a first switch connectable with only a first of the feed lines. A second and/or third of the feed lines is via a second switch connectable as power supply to a car door arrangement, the first switch as well as the second switch are controlled by the emergency control, and the emergency control is connected to a manual drive circuit having a manual drive switch for a manual rescue drive. The elevator includes a first feedback circuit configured to provide to the emergency control first information indicating the switching state of the isolation relay, a second feedback circuit which is configured to provide to the emergency control second information indicating switching state of the first switch. The emergency control is configured to selectively allow or prevent the emergency drive operation on the basis of the first information and the second information.