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1. 发明授权

US4140533A Alkali resistant glass compositions and alkali resistant glass fibers prepared therefrom 失效
标题翻译：耐碱玻璃组合物和由其制备的耐碱玻璃纤维
公开(公告)号：US4140533A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-20
申请号：US856991
申请日：1977-12-02
申请人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Takuji Yoshimura , Hiroshi Fujii
发明人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Takuji Yoshimura , Hiroshi Fujii
IPC分类号： C04B14/42 , C03C3/076 , C03C3/087 , C03C4/20 , C03C13/00 , C03C13/02 , C04B7/02
CPC分类号： C03C13/002 , C03C3/076 , C03C3/087 , C03C4/20
摘要： An alkali resistant glass composition comprising the following oxides in a weight percentage composition of 57 - 64% SiO.sub.2, 19 - 23.5% ZrO.sub.2, 0.5 - 2.5% Li.sub.2 O, 11 - 18% Na.sub.2 O, 0 - 6% K.sub.2 O, 0 - 0.5% RO, 0 - 0.5% Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and 0 - 0.5% M.sub.x O.sub.y wherein R is an alkaline earth metal, M is a metal other than an alkaline earth metal, and x and y are positive integers where (valence of M) multiplied by x = 2y, and satisfying the relationships defined by following expressions (1) and (2):21 .gtoreq. Na.sub.2 O + Li.sub.2 O + K.sub.2 O.gtoreq. 15.5 (1)52 - 2zr.sub.2 O.gtoreq.4Li.sub.2 O - K.sub.2 O.gtoreq.ZrO.sub.2 - 21 (2);and alkali resistant glass fibers prepared therefrom.
摘要翻译：一种耐碱玻璃组合物，其包含以重量百分比组成为57-64％SiO 2，19-23.5％ZrO 2，0.5-2.5％Li 2 O，11-18％Na 2 O，0-6％K 2 O，0-0.5％RO ，0-0.5％Al2O3和0-0.5％MxOy，其中R是碱土金属，M是除碱土金属以外的金属，x和y是正整数，其中（价数M）乘以x = 2y，并满足以下表达式（1）和（2）定义的关系：

2. 发明授权

US3973974A Alkali resistant glass compositions and alkali resistant glass fibers prepared therefrom 失效
标题翻译：耐碱玻璃组合物和由其制备的耐碱玻璃纤维
公开(公告)号：US3973974A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-10
申请号：US559403
申请日：1975-03-18
申请人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Takuji Yoshimura
发明人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Takuji Yoshimura
IPC分类号： C03C4/20 , C03C13/00
CPC分类号： C03C13/002 , C03C4/20
摘要： An alkali resistant glass composition comprisingSiO 55 to 69 mol% ZrO.sub.2 11.5 to 14 mol% R.sub.2 O 12 to 23 mol% B.sub.2 O.sub.3 1 to 6 mol% P.sub.2 O.sub.5 1 to 5 mol% Wherein R represents an alkali metal, the content of R'O, R' being an alkaline earth metal, does not exceed 0.5 mol%, and the content of fluorides, calculated as F.sub.2, does not exceed 1 mol%. Alkali resistant fibers prepared from the glass composition, and a cementitious product reinforced with the alkali resistant fibers.
摘要翻译：包含} SiO 55至69摩尔％} ZrO2的耐碱性玻璃组合物11.5至14摩尔％} R2O 12至23摩尔％} B2O3 1至6摩尔％} P2O5 1至5摩尔％}其中R表示碱金属， R'O，R'为碱土金属的含量不超过0.5mol％，以F2计算的氟化物含量不超过1mol％。由玻璃组合物制备的耐碱纤维和用耐碱纤维增强的水泥质产品。

3. 发明授权

US4067744A Alkali-resistant glass composition and glass fibers made therefrom 失效
标题翻译：耐碱玻璃组合物和由其制成的玻璃纤维
公开(公告)号：US4067744A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-10
申请号：US706009
申请日：1976-07-16
申请人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Takuji Yoshimura
发明人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Takuji Yoshimura
IPC分类号： C04B14/42 , C03C3/089 , C03C4/20 , C03C13/00 , C03C13/02 , C03C3/08 , C04B31/06
CPC分类号： C03C3/089 , C03C13/002 , C03C4/20
摘要： An alkali resistant glass composition and alkali resistant glass fibers composed of said glass composition which comprises______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 61 - 69 mole% , ZrO.sub.2 11.5 - 12.5 mole% , CaO 2 - 5 mole% , R.sub.2 O 16 - 20 mole% , K.sub.2 O 2 - 5 mole% , B.sub.2 O.sub.3 1 - 4 mole% , TiO.sub.2 0 - 0.3 mole% , and M.sub.x O.sub.y 0 - 1 mole ______________________________________ Wherein R.sub.2 O represents the total amount of Na.sub.2 O and K.sub.2 O; M is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, As, Y, Mo, Cd, Sn, Sb, Hf and Ce; x and y are positive integers with the proviso that the valence of M multiplied by x equals 2y; and the content of fluorides, calculated as F.sub.2, is 0 to 1 mole%, and meeting the following conditions,A. r.sub.2 o + caO .gtoreq. 19 mole%,B. zrO.sub.2 + CaO + B.sub.2 O.sub.3 .ltoreq. 18.5 mole%, andC. the molar ratio of K.sub.2 O/CaO .gtoreq. 0.5.
摘要翻译：由所述玻璃组合物组成的耐碱玻璃组合物和耐碱玻璃纤维，其包含} SiO 2 61〜69摩尔％，} ZrO 2 11.5〜12.5摩尔％，CaO 2〜5摩尔％，} R2O 16〜20摩尔％ K 2 O 2 -5摩尔％，} B2O3 1-4摩尔％，} TiO 2 0-0.3摩尔％，和MxOy0-1摩尔}其中R 2 O表示Na 2 O和K 2 O的总量; M是选自V，Cr，Mn，Fe，Co，Cu，Zn，As，Y，Mo，Cd，Sn，Sb，Hf和Ce中的至少一种金属; x和y是正整数，条件是M乘以x的价数等于2y; 以F2计算的氟化物含量为0〜1摩尔％，满足以下条件：A.R 2 O + CaO> / 19摩尔％，B.ZZO2 + CaO + B2O3 = 18.5摩尔％，和 C.K2O / CaO的摩尔比= 0.5。

4. 发明授权

US4233211A Finely powdered fibroin and process for producing same 失效
标题翻译：细粉状丝心蛋白及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4233211A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-11
申请号：US79863
申请日：1979-09-28
申请人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Yukio Horikawa
发明人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Yukio Horikawa
IPC分类号： A61K47/42 , A61K8/64 , A61K8/96 , A61K9/14 , A61K38/17 , A61Q1/12 , C07K14/435 , C07K14/78 , C08J3/12 , C08L89/00 , C07G7/00 , A23J1/10
CPC分类号： A61K8/64 , A61Q1/12 , C07K14/43586 , C08L89/00
摘要： Finely powdered high-purity fibroin and a process for producing the same are disclosed. The fibroin is a fine powder of fibroin in nonfibrous and particulate form which has an average molecular weight of not less than 50,000, particle diameters of from 1 to 100.mu., and a bulk density of from 0.1 to 0.7 g/cm.sup.3 as measured in the dry state and which contains at least 50% by weight of hot-water-insoluble fibroin having the .beta.-configuration. The process comprises dissolving a degummed silk material in an aqueous salt solution containing from 5 to 80% by weight of an alkali metal salt or alkaline earth metal salt; dialyzing the resulting aqueous fibroin solution; adding from 1 to 150 parts by weight of an alcohol to 100 parts by weight of the dialyzed aqueous fibroin solution having a fibroin concentration of from 3 to 20% by weight to form a gel of fibroin; dehydrating and drying the gel so formed; and then pulverizing the resulting powder. The fine powder of fibroin thus obtained is useful as an additive for cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations.
摘要翻译：公开了细粉末状高纯度丝心蛋白及其制造方法。丝心蛋白是非纤维和颗粒形式的丝心蛋白的细粉末，其平均分子量不小于50,000，粒径为1至100微米，体积密度为0.1至0.7克/厘米3，干状态，其含有至少50重量％的具有β-构型的热水不溶性丝心蛋白。该方法包括将脱胶丝材料溶解在含有5-80重量％碱金属盐或碱土金属盐的盐水溶液中; 透析所得的丝心蛋白水溶液; 加入1至150重量份的醇至100重量份的丝心蛋白浓度为3至20重量％的透析的水解丝心蛋白溶液以形成丝心蛋白凝胶; 脱水干燥凝胶如此形成; 然后粉碎所得粉末。由此获得的丝心蛋白粉可用作化妆品和药物制剂的添加剂。

5. 发明授权

US4039484A Process for the production of anion-exchangeable nonhollow novolak filaments 失效
标题翻译：用于生产阴离子交换性非低温酚醛清漆丝的方法
公开(公告)号：US4039484A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-02
申请号：US631236
申请日：1975-11-12
申请人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Taro Murata
发明人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Taro Murata
IPC分类号： B01J47/12 , D06M13/322 , C08G5/18
CPC分类号： D06M13/322 , B01J47/123
摘要： A process for producing an anion-exchangeable nonhollow novolak filament which comprises treating a cured nonhollow novolak filament with an amination agent thereby introducing an anion-exchangeable group into the filament.
摘要翻译：一种生产阴离子交换性非低温酚醛清漆丝的方法，其包括用胺化剂处理固化的非饱和酚醛清漆丝，从而将可阴离子交换基团引入到长丝中。

6. 发明授权

US4067769A Heat resistant and flame resistant papers 失效
标题翻译：耐热耐火纸
公开(公告)号：US4067769A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-10
申请号：US603041
申请日：1975-08-08
申请人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Tsuyoshi Nakamo
发明人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Tsuyoshi Nakamo
IPC分类号： D04H1/58 , D06M13/127 , D21H13/22 , D21H5/12
CPC分类号： D21H13/22 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , D06M13/127
摘要： Heat resistant and flame resistant papers composed of at least 60% by weight of phenolic fibers having a hardened degree of 3-30% by weight, which are obtained by melt spinning a phenolic resin and cross-linking the resulting filaments with an aldehyde.
摘要翻译：由至少60重量％的硬化度为3-30重量％的酚醛纤维组成的耐热和阻燃纸，其通过将酚醛树脂熔融纺丝并用醛交联所得长丝而获得。

7. 发明授权

US3999834A Method for producing optical fibers and resulting fibers 失效
标题翻译：光纤和所得纤维的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US3999834A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-28
申请号：US497102
申请日：1974-08-13
申请人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Shizukuni Yata
发明人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Shizukuni Yata
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29D11/00 , G02B6/028 , G02B5/14 , B05D5/06 , B32B27/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/02038 , B29C47/0014 , B29D11/00682 , B29C47/00 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： Light-focussing type optical fibers are formed from concentric circular sheath-core composite fibers composed of a sheath forming polymer having a defined solubility parameter and a defined swelling parameter, which can protect the core, and a core polymer wherein a specific monomer is introduced through the sheath into the core polymer, after which said monomer is polymerized, whereby the defined variation of refractive index from the center of the core towards the periphery of the core is formed.
摘要翻译：光聚焦型光纤由同心圆形皮芯复合纤维形成，该复合纤维由具有确定的溶解度参数和确定的溶胀参数的鞘形成聚合物组成，其可以保护芯部;以及芯聚合物，其中特定单体通过将所述护套插入芯聚合物中，之后所述单体聚合，由此形成从芯的中心朝向芯的周边的限定的折射率变化。

8. 发明授权

US3949115A Hollow filamentary structures 失效
标题翻译：中空丝状结构
公开(公告)号：US3949115A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-06
申请号：US552610
申请日：1975-02-24
申请人： Yoshio Tamura , Koichiro Ohtomo
发明人： Yoshio Tamura , Koichiro Ohtomo
IPC分类号： B01D39/16 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/02 , B01D71/72 , B01J47/12 , D01D5/24 , D01F6/76 , D01F9/24 , D01F9/26 , D01F9/28 , D06M13/402 , B32B9/00 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D06M13/402 , B01D39/1623 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/021 , B01D71/72 , B01J47/123 , D01F6/76 , D01F9/24 , D01F9/245 , D01F9/26 , D01F9/28 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/2916 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2975
摘要： A process for producing a hollow carbon or ion-exchange filament which comprises treating a filament consisting of a fiber-forming polymer of predominantly an uncured novolak resin composition with a curing reagent in the presence of a curing catalyst to effect the cure of the filament extending from the peripheral portion to the axial portion thereof to a depth of 20-90% of the cross-sectional area of the filament, removing the uncured core portion of the filament by extraction with a solvent, and then subjecting the resulting hollow novolak resin filament to a carbonization treatment or introducing an ion-exchangeable group into the resulting hollow novolak resin filament; and products produced by this process.
摘要翻译：一种中空碳或离子交换丝的制造方法，其特征在于，在固化催化剂的存在下，将由主要由未固化的酚醛清漆树脂组合物形成的纤维形成性聚合物与固化剂组合而成的长丝进行处理，从其周边部分到其轴向部分的长度为长丝的横截面积的20-90％的深度，通过用溶剂萃取除去长丝的未固化芯部，然后将所得中空的酚醛清漆树脂细丝进行碳化处理或将可离子交换基团引入到所得中空酚醛清漆树脂细丝中; 和通过此过程生产的产品。

9. 发明授权

US4007250A Method for producing infusible and insoluble styrene copolymeric fibers 失效
标题翻译：生产不溶性和不溶性苯乙烯共聚纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US4007250A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-08
申请号：US624713
申请日：1975-10-22
申请人： Isao Kimura , Koichiro Ohtomo , Katsushi Shirane
发明人： Isao Kimura , Koichiro Ohtomo , Katsushi Shirane
IPC分类号： D01F6/20 , D01F6/42 , B29C25/00
CPC分类号： D01F6/42 , D01F11/06
摘要： Infusible and insoluble styrene copolymeric fibers are prepared by copolymerizing styrene with an olefinic compound having at least one functional group selected from haloalkyl group, amino group, carboxyl group, carbonic acid ester group, carbonic acid halide group, hydroxyl group, amido group, nitrile group and halogen atom, melt spinning the resulting styrene copolymer into fibers and treating the formed fibers with a cross-linking agent to form three dimensional cross-linkages in the fibers.
摘要翻译：通过将苯乙烯与具有至少一个选自卤代烷基，氨基，羧基，碳酸酯基，碳酰卤基，羟基，酰氨基，腈基中的至少一个官能团的烯属化合物共聚来制备可燃和不溶性苯乙烯共聚纤维和卤素原子，将所得苯乙烯共聚物熔融纺丝成纤维，并用交联剂处理成形纤维，以在纤维中形成三维交联。

10. 发明授权

US3996327A Process for spinning composite fiber of phenolic resin 失效
标题翻译：酚醛树脂复合纤维纺丝工艺
公开(公告)号：US3996327A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-07
申请号：US621846
申请日：1975-10-14
申请人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Thuyoshi Nakamori
发明人： Koichiro Ohtomo , Thuyoshi Nakamori
IPC分类号： D01F8/16 , B29F3/10
CPC分类号： D01F8/16 , Y10T428/2922 , Y10T428/2931
摘要： A method of producing a self-crimping composite fiber of phenolic resin having heat-resistant and flameproof properties which comprises compositely spinning a thermoplastic phenolic resin and a modified phenolic resin consisting of a thermoplastic resin and another thermoplastic resin, such that the two components are united in either an eccentric or side-by-side arrangement, and thereafter curing the resulting thermoplastic composite fiber.
摘要翻译：一种制备具有耐热和防火性能的酚醛树脂自卷曲复合纤维的方法，其包括将热塑性酚醛树脂和由热塑性树脂和另一种热塑性树脂组成的改性酚醛树脂复合纺丝，使得两种组分相互结合以偏心或并排布置，然后固化所得的热塑性复合纤维。

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