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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Magnetic resonance imaging method
    • 磁共振成像方法
    • US4724388A
    • 1988-02-09
    • US869976
    • 1986-06-02
    • Koichi SanoTetsuo YokoyamaHideaki Koizumi
    • Koichi SanoTetsuo YokoyamaHideaki Koizumi
    • G01R33/565G01R33/20
    • G01R33/56518G01R33/56563
    • In order to measure a static field distribution with one scanning operation and to make image distortion corrections with the static field distribution and a gradient field distribution simultaneously considered, an image is reconstructed using a spin echo signal produced under the condition that a time interval between a 90.degree. pulse and a 180.degree. pulse differs from an interval between the 180.degree. pulse and the time origin of the spin echo signal, the static field distribution is evaluated from the relation of distortions to phase errors free from a phase distortion attributed to the characteristic of a detecting part and a phase distortion attributed to the dynamic characteristic of the gradient field, a relations existing between the spatial distortion and phase distortion of the reconstructed image and a magnetic field distribution including the gradient field is obtained, and the distortion magnitude of the reconstructed image is evaluated from the measured magnetic field distribution.
    • 为了通过一次扫描操作测量静态场分布,并且同时考虑静态场分布和梯度场分布进行图像失真校正,使用自旋回波信号来重构图像,该自旋回波信号是在 90°脉冲和180°脉冲与180°脉冲与自旋回波信号的时间原点之间的间隔不同,静态场分布从失真和相位误差的关系来评估,该相位误差不包括归因于特性的相位失真 得到归因于梯度场的动态特性的检测部分和相位失真,获得重建图像的空间失真和相位失真之间存在的关系以及包括梯度场的磁场分布,并且, 从测量的磁场分布评估重建图像 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
    • 核磁共振成像装置
    • US4644278A
    • 1987-02-17
    • US694743
    • 1985-01-25
    • Koichi SanoTetsuo YokoyamaShimbu YamagataKoichi Haruna
    • Koichi SanoTetsuo YokoyamaShimbu YamagataKoichi Haruna
    • A61B10/00A61B5/055G01R33/48G01R33/561G06T1/00G01R33/20
    • G01R33/561
    • An NMR imaging apparatus is disclosed, which comprises imaging means for measuring a cross section of an object to be inspected with a high speed and for reconstructing an image of said cross section, means for specifying a region of interest in the image of the object to be inspected thus reconstructed by said imaging means, and gradient magnetic field control means for controlling a gradient of a magnetic field so that the gradient of the magnetic field at the specified region of interest is substantially greater than that at the other regions, whereby an enlarged image with high image quality at the region of interest is obtained by reconstructing an image of said region of interest after having raised the gradient of the magnetic field at least at said region of interest by means of said gradient magnetic field control means.
    • 公开了一种NMR成像装置,其包括:成像装置,用于以高速度测量待检查对象的横截面,并重建所述横截面的图像,用于将对象的图像中的感兴趣区域指定为 由所述成像装置重新检查,以及用于控制磁场梯度的梯度磁场控制装置,使得在特定感兴趣区域的磁场梯度大大大于其他区域的磁场梯度,由此增大 通过利用所述梯度磁场控制装置至少在所述感兴趣区域提高磁场的梯度后,通过重建所述感兴趣区域的图像来获得感兴趣区域具有高图像质量的图像。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image reconstructing device for use in magnetic resonance imaging
apparatus
    • 用于磁共振成像装置的图像重建装置
    • US4996480A
    • 1991-02-26
    • US418224
    • 1989-10-06
    • Akira MaedaKoichi SanoTetsuo YokoyamaHideaki Koizumi
    • Akira MaedaKoichi SanoTetsuo YokoyamaHideaki Koizumi
    • G01R33/54A61B5/055G01R33/32G01R33/485G01R33/565
    • G01R33/56527G01R33/485
    • A magnetic resonance signal is detected at a plurality of different periods of time in accordance with the phase shift of a plurality of chemical shift components while varying the intensity of a gradient magnetic field with time, a plurality of magnetic resonance signal thus obtained are used for estimating a magnetic resonance signal due to only a predetermined chemical shift component, the phase rotation of the predetermined chemical shift component is corrected in the estimated resonance signal, and further a blur due to chemical shift components other than the predetermined one is corrected to obtain a tomogram formed of only the predetermined chemical shift component. Alternatively, one measured resonance signal is modified by an image reconstruction algorithm peculiar to each of a plurality of chemical shift components, to obtain tomograms corresponding to the chemical shift components.
    • 在随时间变化梯度磁场的强度的同时,根据多个化学位移分量的相移,在多个不同的时间段检测磁共振信号,由此得到的多个磁共振信号用于 估计由于只有预定的化学位移分量而产生的磁共振信号,在估计的共振信号中校正预定化学位移分量的相位旋转,并且进一步校正由于除了预定的化学位移分量之外的化学位移分量的模糊以获得 仅由预定的化学位移分量形成的断层图像。 或者,通过对多个化学位移分量中的每一个特有的图像重构算法修改一个测量的共振信号,以获得对应于化学位移分量的断层图像。