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    • 2. 发明申请
    • TRANSCEIVER FOR SINGLE ENDED COMMUNICATION WITH LOW EMI
    • 具有低EMI的单端通讯收发器
    • US20100244898A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12748610
    • 2010-03-29
    • Koen VAN DEN BRANDEMaarten Kuijk
    • Koen VAN DEN BRANDEMaarten Kuijk
    • H03K19/0175
    • H03K19/018564H03K17/162H04L25/028
    • A cable driver (301) for driving a single ended transmission medium such as a coaxial cable (115) comprising a core (120) and a shield (121) comprises a differential driver (104, 377) comprising a first output (151) for putting a first signal to the core (120) of the single ended transmission medium (115), a second output (152) for putting a second signal to the shield (121) of the single ended transmission medium (115) through a termination resistor (118) having an impedance close to the characteristic impedance (Z0) of the single ended transmission medium (115), and a third output (153) for putting a transmit ground supply signal (GNDT), local to the differential driver, to the shield (121) of the single ended transmission medium (115) through a first high frequency low impedance path (112). In use, the current through the third output (153) will be substantially the inverse of the common mode current through the first and second outputs (151, 152). Hence both the common mode current and its inverse are provided to the single ended transmission medium (115). They cancel each other out and thus advantageously low EMI emissions occur.
    • 用于驱动单端传输介质(例如同轴电缆)的电缆驱动器(301)包括:芯(120)和屏蔽(121),包括差分驱动器(104,377),包括第一输出(151) 将第一信号提供给单端传输介质(115)的核心(120),第二输出端(152),用于通过终端电阻器将第二信号提供给单端传输介质(115)的屏蔽层(121) (118),具有接近单端传输介质(115)的特性阻抗(Z0)的阻抗;以及第三输出(153),用于将位于差分驱动器本地的发送接地电源信号(GNDT)放置到 通过第一高频低阻抗路径(112),单端传输介质(115)的屏蔽(121)。 在使用中,通过第三输出(153)的电流将基本上是通过第一和第二输出(151,152)的共模电流的倒数。 因此,共模电流及其反相都被提供给单端传输介质(115)。 它们彼此抵消,从而有利地发生EMI辐射。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DC RESTORATION CIRCUIT ALLOWING SPARSE DATA PATTERNS
    • 直流恢复电路允许微小的数据模式
    • US20090160522A1
    • 2009-06-25
    • US12338594
    • 2008-12-18
    • Koen VAN DEN BRANDEMaarten KuijkXavier Maillard
    • Koen VAN DEN BRANDEMaarten KuijkXavier Maillard
    • H03L5/00
    • H04L25/06
    • The present invention provides a device for restoring a DC component in a differential digital data stream. The device comprises a first and second peak detector for detecting peaks in the differential digital data stream, a memory element for storing an average of the first and second detected peak signals during rich data patterns, an error signal selector for error signal selection, and a regulator for negative feedback of a selected error signal. The selected error signal is either the average of the detected peak signals stored on the memory element minus the signal at the output of the first peak detector, or the signal at the output of the second peak detector minus the average of the detected peak signals stored on the memory element.
    • 本发明提供一种用于恢复差分数字数据流中的DC分量的装置。 该装置包括用于检测差分数字数据流中的峰值的第一和第二峰值检测器,用于在富数据模式期间存储第一和第二检测到的峰值信号的平均值的存储元件,用于误差信号选择的误差信号选择器,以及 调节器用于所选误差信号的负反馈。 选择的误差信号是存储在存储器元件上的检测到的峰值信号的平均值减去第一峰值检测器的输出处的信号,或者在第二峰值检测器的输出处的信号减去存储的检测到的峰值信号的平均值 在内存元素上。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Transceiver for single ended communication with low EMI
    • 收发器用于具有低EMI的单端通信
    • US08164358B2
    • 2012-04-24
    • US12748610
    • 2010-03-29
    • Koen Van Den BrandeMaarten Kuijk
    • Koen Van Den BrandeMaarten Kuijk
    • H03K17/16H04B3/28
    • H03K19/018564H03K17/162H04L25/028
    • A cable driver (301) for driving a single ended transmission medium such as a coaxial cable (115) comprising a core (120) and a shield (121) comprises a differential driver (104, 377) comprising a first output (151) for putting a first signal to the core (120) of the single ended transmission medium (115), a second output (152) for putting a second signal to the shield (121) of the single ended transmission medium (115) through a termination resistor (118) having an impedance close to the characteristic impedance (Z0) of the single ended transmission medium (115), and a third output (153) for putting a transmit ground supply signal (GNDT), local to the differential driver, to the shield (121) of the single ended transmission medium (115) through a first high frequency low impedance path (112). In use, the current through the third output (153) will be substantially the inverse of the common mode current through the first and second outputs (151, 152). Hence both the common mode current and its inverse are provided to the single ended transmission medium (115). They cancel each other out and thus advantageously low EMI emissions occur.
    • 用于驱动单端传输介质(例如同轴电缆)的电缆驱动器(301)包括:芯(120)和屏蔽(121),包括差分驱动器(104,377),包括第一输出(151) 将第一信号提供给单端传输介质(115)的核心(120),第二输出端(152),用于通过终端电阻器将第二信号提供给单端传输介质(115)的屏蔽层(121) (118),具有接近单端传输介质(115)的特性阻抗(Z0)的阻抗;以及第三输出(153),用于将位于差分驱动器本地的发送接地电源信号(GNDT)放置到 通过第一高频低阻抗路径(112),单端传输介质(115)的屏蔽(121)。 在使用中,通过第三输出(153)的电流将基本上是通过第一和第二输出(151,152)的共模电流的倒数。 因此,共模电流及其反相都被提供给单端传输介质(115)。 它们彼此抵消,从而有利地发生EMI辐射。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • TOF Range Finding With Background Radiation Suppression
    • TOF范围寻找与背景辐射抑制
    • US20110058153A1
    • 2011-03-10
    • US12991744
    • 2009-05-11
    • Daniel Van NieuwenhoveWard Van Der TempelMaarten Kuijk
    • Daniel Van NieuwenhoveWard Van Der TempelMaarten Kuijk
    • G01C3/08G01J5/02
    • G01S17/08G01S7/4876H04N5/35572
    • A method for measuring time of flight of radiation includes emitting modulated radiation (51) in response to a first modulation signal, projecting the modulated radiation (51) onto a scene (55), and receiving radiation, the received radiation including at least modulated radiation reflected by the scene (55). The received radiation (26, 27) is converted into a radiation induced electrical signal. The radiation induced electrical signal is mixed with a second modulation signal, thus generating a mixed signal, which is integrated, thus generating an integrated signal. When the integrated signal exceeds a threshold value (Vref), charge is injected into the integrated signal. The method includes applying changes to the first and/or second modulation signal at one or more moments in time, and measuring the integrated signal at one or more moments in time, thus obtaining at least one TOF pair difference signal (62). The measuring includes using a single detector node (38) and associated memory element (25), to obtain a TOF pair difference signal (62). The method furthermore includes using one or more TOF pair difference signals to determine time of flight of radiation.
    • 用于测量辐射时间的方法包括响应于第一调制信号发射调制辐射(51),将经调制的辐射(51)投射到场景(55)上,并且接收辐射,所接收的辐射包括至少调制辐射 反映在现场(55)。 接收的辐射(26,27)被转换成辐射感应的电信号。 辐射感应电信号与第二调制信号混合,从而产生一个混合信号,其被积分,从而产生积分信号。 当积分信号超过阈值(Vref)时,电荷被注入到积分信号中。 该方法包括在一个或多个时刻对第一和/或第二调制信号进行改变,并在一个或多个时刻测量积分信号,从而获得至少一个TOF对差分信号(62)。 测量包括使用单个检测器节点(38)和相关联的存储器元件(25)来获得TOF对差值信号(62)。 该方法还包括使用一个或多个TOF对差信号来确定辐射的飞行时间。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • TOF rangefinding with large dynamic range and enhanced background radiation suppression
    • TOF测距具有较大的动态范围和增强的背景辐射抑制
    • US07852464B2
    • 2010-12-14
    • US11889091
    • 2007-08-09
    • Maarten KuijkDaniel Van Nieuwenhove
    • Maarten KuijkDaniel Van Nieuwenhove
    • G01C3/08
    • G01S7/487G01S7/4868G01S17/08G01S17/89
    • A method for measuring time of flight of radiation comprises emitting modulated radiation in response to a first modulation signal, projecting the modulated radiation onto a scene, receiving radiation, the received radiation comprising a first portion being the modulated radiation reflected by the scene and a second portion being background radiation, converting the received radiation into a signal on a conversion node, the signal on the conversion node having a first and a second signal component, the first signal component being indicative of the background radiation and the second signal component being dependent on the reflected modulated radiation, and determining the time of flight of the radiation based on the second signal component. A corresponding device is also provided.
    • 用于测量辐射飞行时间的方法包括:响应于第一调制信号发射调制的辐射,将调制的辐射投影到场景上,接收辐射,所接收的辐射包括第一部分,该第一部分是被场景反射的调制的辐射, 部分是背景辐射,将接收到的辐射转换成转换节点上的信号,转换节点上的信号具有第一和第二信号分量,第一信号分量指示背景辐射,第二信号分量依赖于 反射调制辐射,以及基于第二信号分量确定辐射的飞行时间。 还提供了相应的设备。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Multistage tuning-tolerant equalizer filter
    • 多级调谐容差均衡器滤波器
    • US07564899B2
    • 2009-07-21
    • US11346226
    • 2006-02-03
    • Maarten KuijkXavier Maillard
    • Maarten KuijkXavier Maillard
    • H03H7/30H03H7/40H03K5/159H03G5/00
    • H04L25/03878H04B3/141H04B3/145
    • A multistage equalizer filter for compensating a received distorted signal having an amplitude for frequency dependent signal modifications introduced by a transmission channel includes at least one amplifying compensation stage having a gain and a saturation level, the gain being monotonically rising for at least a last decade in frequency below an upper data frequency of the received signal, and a gain control device for controlling the gain of the amplifying compensation stage such that the amplitude of the received signal amplified in the at least one amplifying compensation stage remains below the saturation level of the amplifying compensation stage. The gain may be regulated by separately regulating low frequency gain, mid-frequency gain and higher frequency gain for each of the at least one amplifying compensation stages.
    • 用于补偿具有由传输通道引入的频率相关信号修改的幅度的接收失真信号的多级均衡器滤波器包括至少一个具有增益和饱和电平的放大补偿级,该增益在至少最近十年内单调上升 频率低于接收信号的高数据频率;以及增益控制装置,用于控制放大补偿级的增益,使得在至少一个放大补偿级中放大的接收信号的幅度保持在放大的饱和电平以下 补偿阶段。 可以通过分别调节至少一个放大补偿级中的每一个的低频增益,中频增益和较高频率增益来调节增益。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Detector for electromagnetic radiation assisted by majority current
    • 大多数电流辅助的电磁辐射探测器
    • US20050051730A1
    • 2005-03-10
    • US10929277
    • 2004-08-30
    • Maarten KuijkDaniel Nieuwenhove
    • Maarten KuijkDaniel Nieuwenhove
    • G01J1/42G01T1/24H01L31/0352H01L31/101
    • H01L31/0352G01S7/4816G01S7/4913H01L31/101
    • The present invention relates to a novel photo-detector structure and method whereby light is detected in a semiconductor substrate. Through the use of a small current of majority carriers an electrical field is created that directs photo-generated minority carriers towards a detection region. In this way, a large sensitive area 34 for a detector can be designed with a detection region having low junction area and low associated detector capacitance, thus enhancing output signal to noise ratio and/or speed of attached readout circuits. Simultaneously, the assistant majority current can sweep the minority carriers from deep within the substrate towards the detection region, thus improving the overall detector sensitivity. By making the majority current reconfigurable, a photonic mixer structure with two or more detection regions can be conceived, whereby the direction of the applied current will determine in an efficient way to which detection region the photo-generated minority carriers will be directed. In this way, incident modulated light can get demodulated, such that phase and amplitude of the modulated light can be measured for a.o. range-finding applications.
    • 本发明涉及一种在半导体衬底中检测光的新型光电检测器结构和方法。 通过使用多数载流子的小电流,产生将光产生的少数载流子导向检测区域的电场。 以这种方式,可以设计用于检测器的大的敏感区域34,具有低结区和低相关检测器电容的检测区域,从而增强附加读出电路的输出信噪比和/或速度。 同时,辅助多数电流可以将少数载流子从衬底内的深度扫描到检测区域,从而提高了检测器的整体灵敏度。 通过使大部分电流可重构,可以构思具有两个或更多个检测区域的光子混合器结构,由此施加的电流的方向将以有效的方式确定光产生的少数载流子将被引导到哪个检测区域。 以这种方式,入射调制光可以被解调,使得可以测量调制光的相位和幅度。 测距应用。