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1. 发明授权

US06902783B1 Edible molded bodies, especially flat and flexible tubular films 失效
标题翻译：食用成型体，特别是扁平柔软的管状薄膜
公开(公告)号：US06902783B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US09355637
申请日：1997-12-19
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Gerhard Grolig , Michael Ahlers , Ulrich Delius
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Gerhard Grolig , Michael Ahlers , Ulrich Delius
IPC分类号： A22C13/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C49/00 , B32B27/18 , C08J5/18 , C08K5/00 , A23B4/10 , A23P1/12
CPC分类号： B32B27/12 , A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/0059 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/822 , B29C49/0005 , B29L2023/002 , B32B27/18 , B32B2305/74 , B32B2439/70 , C08J5/18 , C08J2301/10 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2303/04 , C08J2305/02 , C08J2305/04 , C08J2305/08 , C08J2389/00 , C08J2399/00 , C08K5/0008 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/1348 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , C08L3/02 , C08L89/00
摘要： The invention relates to edible molded bodies in the form of a flat or tubular film based on plastifiable biopolymers, the cleavage products or derivatives thereof and/or synthetic polymers from natural monomers, characterized in that they are produced according to a method comprising the following steps: a) the biopolymers, cleavage products or derivatives thereof and/or synthetic polymers are mixed with at least one edible plasticizer, at least one lubricating agent and at least one cross-linking agent, b) the mixture thus obtained is melted into a thermoplastic material, c) said material is extruded and d) the product obtained by extrusion is calendered and/or stretched or blown and deformed into the edible molded body. The molded bodies cited in the invention are suitable for use as food wrappers for sausages and boiled ham, and are particularly suitable for use as seamless sausage casings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于可塑性生物聚合物的平坦或管状膜形式的可食用模制体，其切割产物或其衍生物和/或天然单体的合成聚合物，其特征在于它们根据包括以下步骤的方法制备：a）将生物聚合物，裂解产物或其衍生物和/或合成聚合物与至少一种可食用增塑剂，至少一种润滑剂和至少一种交联剂混合，b）将由此获得的混合物熔化成热塑性塑料材料，c）所述材料被挤出，并且d）通过挤出获得的产品被压延和/或拉伸或吹塑并变形成可食用模制体。本发明中引用的成型体适合用作香肠和煮沸火腿的食品包装，特别适合用作无缝肠衣。

2. 发明申请

US20060234611A1 Intrinsically stable shirred plastic food casing 有权
标题翻译：本质稳定的塑料食品外壳
公开(公告)号：US20060234611A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US10568464
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Ulrich Delius , Dirk Auf Der Heide , Gerhard Grolig
发明人： Ulrich Delius , Dirk Auf Der Heide , Gerhard Grolig
IPC分类号： A22C11/00
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/0059 , A22C2013/0063 , A22C2013/0083 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/1331 , Y10T428/1345 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/1397 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31739
摘要： Disclosed is a shirred tubular food casing based on a thermoplastic blend of at least one polyamide and/or copolyamide and at least one hydrophilic component. The casing is biaxially stretch-oriented and impregnated on the inside and/or outside with a component which allows the pleats which are formed during shining of the casing to adhere to each other. The component preferably comprises at least one polymer. The casing is preferably shirred at a ratio of 80:1 to 500:1. The inventive shirred casing is particularly stable from a mechanical perspective and can therefore be used especially for the production of cooked sausages, scalded-emulsion sausages, and small sausages on fully automatic sausage stuffing and clipping apparatuses.
摘要翻译：公开了一种基于至少一种聚酰胺和/或共聚酰胺和至少一种亲水组分的热塑性共混物的起皱管状食品外壳。外壳是双向拉伸取向的，并且用内部和/或外部浸渍的部件，其允许在壳体的回缩期间形成的褶皱彼此粘附。组分优选包含至少一种聚合物。壳体优选以80:1至500:1的比例进行遮光。本发明的起皱外壳从机械的角度特别稳定，因此可以特别用于在全自动香肠填充和夹紧装置上生产熟香肠，烫伤乳香肠和小香肠。

3. 发明授权

US06194040B1 Multilayered, biaxially-oriented food casing comprising two oxygen-barrier layers 失效
标题翻译：包含两个氧阻隔层的多层双轴取向食品套管
公开(公告)号：US06194040B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09072185
申请日：1998-05-05
申请人： Ulrich Delius , Karl Stenger , Gerhard Grolig
发明人： Ulrich Delius , Karl Stenger , Gerhard Grolig
IPC分类号： A22C1300
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/0053 , A22C2013/0059 , A22C2013/0083 , Y10T428/1324
摘要： An at least four-layer tubular biaxially oriented food casing having an outer layer which includes a mixture of at least one aliphatic and at least one partly aromatic (co)polyamide with or without pigments, and an inner layer which includes aliphatic (co)polyamide, wherein, between these layers, a layer of an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer or a blend of the ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer with an aliphatic or partly aromatic (co)polyamide and/or with an olefinic (co)polymer and/or an ionomer resin and a layer of an olefinic (co)polymer with or without adhesion promoters, pigments, and/or UV absorbers are arranged. The casing has a high water-vapor and oxygen barrier. It is particularly suitable as synthetic sausage casing, and can also be used for packaging cheese or animal feed.
摘要翻译：至少四层管状双轴取向食品外壳，其外层包含至少一种脂族和至少一种部分芳族（共）聚酰胺与或不含颜料的混合物，以及包含脂族（共）聚酰胺的内层其中，在这些层之间，一层乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物或乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物与脂族或部分芳族（共）聚酰胺和/或与烯属（共）聚合物和/或离聚物树脂和具有或不具有粘合促进剂，颜料和/或UV吸收剂的烯烃（共）聚合物层。外壳具有高水蒸汽和氧气屏障。特别适合作为合成香肠肠衣，也可用于包装干酪或动物饲料。

4. 发明授权

US07803437B2 Intrinsically stable shirred plastic food casing 有权
标题翻译：本质稳定的塑料食品外壳
公开(公告)号：US07803437B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US10568464
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Ulrich Delius , Dirk Auf Der Heide , Gerhard Grolig
发明人： Ulrich Delius , Dirk Auf Der Heide , Gerhard Grolig
IPC分类号： B29D22/00 , B29D23/00 , B32B1/08
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/0059 , A22C2013/0063 , A22C2013/0083 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/1331 , Y10T428/1345 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/1397 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31739
摘要： Disclosed is a shined tubular food casing based on a thermoplastic blend of at least one polyamide and/or copolyamide and at least one hydrophilic component. The casing is biaxially stretch-oriented and impregnated on the inside and/or outside with a component which allows the pleats which are formed during shining of the casing to adhere to each other. The component preferably comprises at least one polymer. The casing is preferably shirred at a ratio of 80:1 to 500:1. The inventive shined casing is particularly stable from a mechanical perspective and can therefore be used especially for the production of cooked sausages, scalded-emulsion sausages, and small sausages on fully automatic sausage stuffing and clipping apparatuses.
摘要翻译：公开了一种基于至少一种聚酰胺和/或共聚酰胺和至少一种亲水组分的热塑性共混物的发光管状食品外壳。外壳是双向拉伸取向的，并且用内部和/或外部浸渍的部件，其允许在壳体的回缩期间形成的褶皱彼此粘附。组分优选包含至少一种聚合物。壳体优选以80:1至500:1的比例进行遮光。本发明的起皱外壳从机械的角度特别稳定，因此可以特别用于在全自动香肠填充和夹紧装置上生产熟香肠，烫伤乳香肠和小香肠。

5. 发明申请

US20080248268A1 Biaxially Drawn Tubular Film Comprising Three Adjacent Polyamide-Based Layers 有权
标题翻译：包含三个相邻的聚酰胺基层的双轴拉伸管状膜
公开(公告)号：US20080248268A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US12065090
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Ulrich Delius , Bernhard Feron
发明人： Ulrich Delius , Bernhard Feron
IPC分类号： B32B27/34 , A22C13/00
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/002 , A22C2013/0053 , A22C2013/0063 , A22C2013/0083 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/34 , B32B2250/05 , B32B2250/24 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/702 , B32B2307/736 , B32B2307/746 , B32B2439/70 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/31728 , Y10T428/31732
摘要： The invention relates to a biaxially drawn multilayer tubular film consisting of at least five layers, in which the external and two other layers contain aliphatic (co)-polyamide in a quantity equal to or greater than 50% by weight and are differently assembled. The inventive tubular film is produced by coextrusion and, thereby is seamless. Said tubular film can be used in the form of flood product packagings, in particular as synthetic sausage casing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由至少五层组成的双轴拉伸多层管状膜，其中外部和另外两层含有等于或大于50重量％的脂肪族（共）聚酰胺，并且被不同地组装。本发明的管状膜通过共挤出制造，因此是无缝的。所述管状膜可以以洪水产品包装的形式使用，特别是作为合成香肠肠衣。

6. 发明授权

US5004836A Aromatic polyethers containing keto groups in side chains 失效
标题翻译：在侧链含有酮基的芳香族聚醚
公开(公告)号：US5004836A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US435045
申请日：1989-11-13
申请人： Hans-Rytger Kricheldorf , Ulrich Delius , Rolf Wehrmann
发明人： Hans-Rytger Kricheldorf , Ulrich Delius , Rolf Wehrmann
IPC分类号： C08G65/40 , C08G65/48 , C08G75/23
CPC分类号： C08G65/4012 , C08G65/48 , C08G75/23 , C08L2205/05
摘要： This invention relates to new aromatic polyethers, preferably polyphenylene ethers, containing keto groups in side chains and their use.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在侧链中含有酮基的新型芳香族聚醚，优选聚亚苯基醚及其用途。

7. 发明授权

US09585406B2 Uncooked dry or semi-dry sausage product having a casing made of a textile sheet 有权
标题翻译：未煮熟的干或半干香肠产品具有由纺织片制成的外壳
公开(公告)号：US09585406B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US12356615
申请日：2009-01-21
申请人： Ulrich Delius
发明人： Ulrich Delius
IPC分类号： A22C13/00
CPC分类号： A22C13/00 , A22C2013/0069 , A22C2013/0093
摘要： The invention relates to uncooked dry or semi-dry sausage products in tubular casings that are based on an optionally-coated textile material. The tubular casing has a longitudinal seam with a sealing strip. On the sealing strip is located a discontinuous layer of a sealing polymer. The sealing strip is bonded to the casing essentially at sealing points defined by the discontinuous layer. The invention further relates to a process for producing the uncooked dry or semi-dry sausage product.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于任选涂布的纺织材料的管状肠衣中的未煮干的干或半干香肠产品。管状壳体具有带密封条的纵向接缝。在密封条上设置密封聚合物的不连续层。密封条基本上在由不连续层限定的密封点处接合到壳体。本发明还涉及生产未煮熟的干或半干香肠制品的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20060188615A1 Smoke and steam-permeable food casing comprising a flavored interior surface 有权
标题翻译：烟和透水食品套管，包括调味的内表面
公开(公告)号：US20060188615A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US10563256
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： Robert Wilfer , Ulrich Delius , Joerg Becker , Guenther Schetter , Martina Koenig , Gabriele Kiene , Cathrin Schulz , Dirk Auf Der Heide , Christian Auf Der Heide
发明人： Robert Wilfer , Ulrich Delius , Joerg Becker , Guenther Schetter , Martina Koenig , Gabriele Kiene , Cathrin Schulz , Dirk Auf Der Heide , Christian Auf Der Heide
IPC分类号： A21D13/00
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/0046 , A22C2013/0063 , A22C2013/0089 , A23B4/00 , A23B4/048 , B32B27/34 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2377/00 , B32B2439/70 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1307 , Y10T428/1324
摘要： The present invention relates to a smoke and water-vapor-permeable food casing based on aliphatic polyamide and/or aliphatic copolyamide, which is impregnated with liquid smoke on the food-facing side.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于脂肪族聚酰胺和/或脂肪族共聚酰胺的烟雾和水蒸气可渗透食品外壳，其在面向食物的一侧浸渍有液体烟雾。

9. 发明授权

US06610783B2 Polyamide-containing polymer compositions and films produced therewith 失效
公开(公告)号：US06610783B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US09963512
申请日：2001-09-27
申请人： Ulrich Delius , Hans-Gerhard Fritz , Runsheng Lue
发明人： Ulrich Delius , Hans-Gerhard Fritz , Runsheng Lue
IPC分类号： C08L7700
CPC分类号： C08L77/00 , C08F287/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/02 , C08L77/02 , C08L77/06 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/24 , Y10T428/2822 , C08F222/06 , C08L51/00
摘要： A polymer blend disclosed has a coherent phase made from an aliphatic and/or semiaromatic (co)polyamide and, dispersed therein, a phase made from an olefin block copolymer grafted with intramolecular carboxylic anhydrides. The olefin block copolymer preferably comprises PP blocks and EPM blocks, and, where appropriate, also EBM blocks. A flat or tubular film is also disclosed wherein at least one layer thereof comprises the polymer blend. The film has preferably been mono- or biaxially oriented, and, where appropriate, also heat-set. A tubular film of the present invention is particularly suitable as a synthetic casing for sausages.

10. 发明申请

US20060051466A1 Smoke-permeable food envelope based on polyamide and water-soluble polymers 有权
标题翻译：基于聚酰胺和水溶性聚合物的透光食品信封
公开(公告)号：US20060051466A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10541959
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Ulrich Delius , Michael Schmidt , Stefanie Stalberg
发明人： Ulrich Delius , Michael Schmidt , Stefanie Stalberg
IPC分类号： A21D13/00
CPC分类号： C08L77/02 , A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/0063 , A22C2013/0083 , A22C2013/0089 , C08L29/04 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/06 , C08L77/12 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1397 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31728 , Y10T428/31732 , C08L29/00
摘要： The invention relates to a smoke-permeable, moisture-resistant, tubular, biaxially oriented, preferably also heat set food casing containing a mixture of at least one aliphatic (co)polyamide and at least one water-soluble synthetic polymer, and having a water vapor transmission rate of between 40 and 200 g/m2·d. The water-soluble polymer is preferably a polyvinyl alcohol. Optionally, the mixture also contains additives which influence the optics, haptics, moisture storage capacity and peeling behavior. The casing is preferably tubular and seamless and is produced by extrusion of a corresponding thermoplastic mixture. The inventive casing is preferably used as an artifical sausage casing, especially for smokeable scalded-emulsion sausages.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有至少一种脂肪族（共）聚酰胺和至少一种水溶性合成聚合物的混合物，并具有水的透气性，耐湿性，管状双轴取向，优选也是热定型食品外壳蒸汽透过率在40至200g / m 2之间。水溶性聚合物优选为聚乙烯醇。任选地，混合物还含有影响光学，触觉，水分储存能力和剥离行为的添加剂。壳体优选是管状且无缝的，并且通过挤出相应的热塑性混合物而制成。本发明的外壳优选用作人造香肠肠衣，特别是用于可抽取的烫伤乳液香肠。

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