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1. 发明授权

US4252931A Polymers containing primary aliphatic carbonamide groups and/or N-methylol derivatives of the carbonamide groups 失效
标题翻译：含有脂族碳酰胺基团和/或碳酰胺基团的N-羟甲基衍生物的聚合物
公开(公告)号：US4252931A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-24
申请号：US66206
申请日：1979-08-13
申请人： Klaus Marquardt , Gunther Staudinger
发明人： Klaus Marquardt , Gunther Staudinger
IPC分类号： C08F18/00 , C08F18/02 , C08F18/14 , C08F218/12 , C08F220/00 , C08F220/10 , C08F246/00 , C08F22/38
CPC分类号： C08F246/00 , C08F218/12
摘要： Copolymers according to the invention contain a new crosslinking system based on carbonamide and/or N-methylol carbonamide groups in the copolymer, the crosslinked polymers containing the following structural units ##STR1## in which R represents a straight-chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 0 to 9 carbon atoms,R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical, andR represents hydrogen or a --CH.sub.2 OH-- group and have molecular weights of between 10.sup.3 and 10.sup.6.The invention also relates to a process of making the copolymers, which have among other advantages a superior resistance to solvents. They are useful as coating compositions and the like.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的共聚物包含基于共聚物中的碳酰胺和/或N-羟甲基酰胺基团的新的交联体系，所述交联聚合物含有以下结构单元，其中R表示直链或支链脂族烃基，其具有 0至9个碳原子，R表示氢原子或甲基，R表示氢或-CH2OH-基团，分子量为103至106.本发明还涉及制备共聚物的方法，其具有除其他优点外，还具有优异的耐溶剂性。它们可用作涂料组合物等。

2. 发明授权

US4567297A Preparation of aqueous N-methylol amide solutions 失效
标题翻译： N-羟甲基酰胺水溶液的制备
公开(公告)号：US4567297A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US659711
申请日：1984-10-11
申请人： Peter Ball , Klaus Marquardt , Manfred Selig , Gunther Staudinger
发明人： Peter Ball , Klaus Marquardt , Manfred Selig , Gunther Staudinger
IPC分类号： C07C231/00 , C07C233/09 , C07C233/16 , C07C102/00
CPC分类号： C07C233/09 , C07C231/00 , C07C233/16
摘要： A process for the preparation of aqueous solutions of N-methylol-acrylamide and/or N-methylol-methacrylamide comprising forming a homogeneous mixture of aqueous solution of formaldehyde and aqueous solution of acrylamide and/or methacrylamide and passing the homogeneous mixture through an ion-exchange resin bed based on a styrene-divinylbenzene polymer with tertiary amino groups at an elevated temperature so that the reaction is at least 80% theoretically completed when the mixture issues from the bed, characterized in that the ion exchanger is initially in the form of its free base, the initial temperature and velocity of the homogeneous mixture being adjusted to maintain the bed temperature between 35.degree. and 60.degree. C. and continuing the passage of the homogeneous mixture through the exchanger bed until the bed temperature drops and/or the pH of the exiting solution is below 8.
摘要翻译：制备N-羟甲基 - 丙烯酰胺和/或N-羟甲基 - 甲基丙烯酰胺的水溶液的方法，包括形成甲醛水溶液和丙烯酰胺和/或甲基丙烯酰胺的水溶液的均匀混合物，并使均匀混合物通过离子交换树脂，基于具有叔氨基的苯乙烯 - 二乙烯基苯聚合物的交换树脂床在升高的温度下使得当所述混合物从所述床发出时，所述反应在理论上达到至少80％，其特征在于，所述离子交换剂最初为其游离碱，均匀混合物的初始温度和速度被调节以保持床温度在35℃和60℃之间，并且使均匀混合物继续通过交换器床直到床温度下降和/或pH 现有的解决方案低于8。

3. 发明授权

US4900777A Process for the manufacture of aqueous copolymer dispersions and their use 失效
标题翻译：制备含水共聚物分散体及其用途的方法
公开(公告)号：US4900777A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US202225
申请日：1988-06-03
申请人： Peter Ball , Klaus Marquardt , Manfred Selig , Klaus Hafener
发明人： Peter Ball , Klaus Marquardt , Manfred Selig , Klaus Hafener
IPC分类号： C08F214/00 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/22 , C08F2/24 , C08F2/44 , C08F14/00 , C08F14/06 , C08F214/06 , C09D127/04 , C09J127/04
CPC分类号： C08F214/06 , C08F14/06
摘要： Aqueous copolymer dispersions suitable for use in the manufacture of adhesives or as binding agents or as coating substances are produced by the emulsion polymerization of from 1 to 50% by weight of ethylene and from 99 to 50% by weight of vinyl monomers. With the process of the invention, in which, as vinyl monomers, vinyl chloride and, if desired, other ethylenically-unsaturated monomers, for example esters, are used, a higher ethylene content in the copolymer can be obtained at a lower pressure than hitherto. For this purpose, the greater part of the vinyl monomers is metered in and, in addition, an inert organic substance is used.
摘要翻译：适用于制造粘合剂或粘合剂或作为涂层物质的水性共聚物分散体是通过1至50重量％的乙烯和99至50重量％的乙烯基单体的乳液聚合制备的。使用本发明的方法，其中作为乙烯基单体，如果需要，使用其它烯属不饱和单体（如酯）作为乙烯基单体，可以在比迄今为止更低的压力下获得共聚物中更高的乙烯含量。为此，大部分乙烯基单体被计量，并且另外使用惰性有机物质。

4. 发明授权

US4847341A Novel polymerization process 失效
标题翻译：新型聚合工艺
公开(公告)号：US4847341A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US100469
申请日：1987-09-24
申请人： Peter Ball , Klaus Marquardt , Manfred Selig
发明人： Peter Ball , Klaus Marquardt , Manfred Selig
IPC分类号： C08F214/00 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/22 , C08F2/24 , C08F10/00 , C08F210/02 , C08F214/06 , C08F291/00 , C09D127/04 , C09J127/04 , D21H19/14
CPC分类号： C08F291/00 , C08F210/02 , C08F214/06
摘要： A process for the preparation of finely-divided aqueous copolymer dispersions with a solids content of 10 to 70% by weight, based on the dispersion, comprising emulsion polymerizing (a) 1 to 50% by weight of ethylene and (b) 99 to 50% by weight of at least two ethylenically unsaturated comonomers in the presence of a free-radial initiator and at least one member of the group consisting of emulsifier and a protective colloid and optionally present conventional adjuvants, the ethylenically unsaturataed comonomers being (b1) 79.5 to 99.5% by weight of vinyl chloride, (b2) 0 to 15% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated oil-soluble monomers, (b3) 0.5 to 10% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated, functional, water-soluble monomers and (b4) 0 to 5% by weight of oil-soluble monomers monoethylenically unsaturated and containing functional groups or polyethylenically unsaturated and mixtures thereof with the proviso that the monomers of (b2) and (b4) are copolymerizable with (a) and (b1), the comonomers being initially present in 1 to 40% by weight and the content of the water-soluble monomers being 1 to 35% by weight of the comonomers phase initially present and the rest of component (b) being added as an aqueous emulsion during polymerization and the polymerization is effected at 0.degree. to 120.degree. C. with an ethylene pressure of 10 to 150 bar which is built up at the latest by the point in time at which polymerization of the initial material is complete.
摘要翻译：一种制备基于分散体的固含量为10-70重量％的细分的含水共聚物分散体的方法，包括将（a）1-50重量％的乙烯和（b）99-50的乳液聚合在自由 - 径向引发剂和至少一种由乳化剂和保护胶体和任选存在的常规助剂组成的组中的至少一种成分的情况下，至少两种烯键式不饱和共聚单体的重量％，所述烯属不饱和共聚单体为（b1）79.5至 99.5重量％的氯乙烯，（b2）0〜15重量％的烯属不饱和油溶性单体，（b3）0.5〜10重量％的烯属不饱和官能水溶性单体和（b4）0〜 5重量％的油溶性单体单烯属不饱和和含有官能团或多烯属不饱和的和其混合物，条件是（b2）和（b4）的单体可与（a）和（b1）共聚，共聚单体最初以1至40重量％存在，并且水溶性单体的含量为初始存在的共聚单体相的1至35重量％，组分（b）的其余部分在聚合期间以水乳液形式加入，聚合反应在0至120℃下进行，乙烯压力为10至150巴，最终在初始材料的聚合完成的时间点内建成。

5. 发明授权

US4328325A Process for the preparation of polymers containing urethane groups 失效
标题翻译：制备含氨基甲酸酯基团的聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4328325A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-04
申请号：US136544
申请日：1980-04-02
申请人： Klaus Marquardt , Hubert Wiest
发明人： Klaus Marquardt , Hubert Wiest
IPC分类号： C08F299/00 , C08F2/48 , C08F290/00 , C08F299/06 , C08G18/67 , C09J4/00 , C08F216/12 , C08F220/36 , C08F220/60 , C08F283/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/6725 , C08F299/065
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of polymers from polymerizable urethanes prepared by reacting isocyanates having at least two isocyanato groups with polyesters of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is alkylene having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, A is an ethylenically-unsaturated radical, and n is an integer of from 1 to 100.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由可聚合的聚氨酯制备聚合物的方法，其通过使具有至少两个异氰酸酯基的异氰酸酯与下式的聚酯反应制备：其中R是具有2-10个碳原子的亚烷基，A是烯属不饱和的自由基，n为1〜100的整数。

6. 发明授权

US08752019B2 Version control for medical anesthesia devices 有权
标题翻译：医疗麻醉装置的版本控制
公开(公告)号：US08752019B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13564846
申请日：2012-08-02
申请人： Klaus Marquardt , Jens Fritz Köhne
发明人： Klaus Marquardt , Jens Fritz Köhne
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F8/61 , G06F8/71 , G06F11/0796 , G06F11/3051 , G06F2201/865
摘要： A testing system, a testing process, a medical device, e.g., an anesthesia device (G), and a computer program product are provided for testing installed program versions for acceptability. The anesthesia device (G) comprises a plurality of electronic components (K), which are operated and/or controlled with a program, which may have various versions. A release function (50) is activated for releasing the anesthesia device (G) or for putting same into operation only if a consistent set of acceptable program versions can be detected, and the anesthesia device (G) is otherwise blocked.
摘要翻译：提供测试系统，测试过程，医疗设备，例如麻醉设备（G）和计算机程序产品，用于测试安装的程序版本以便可接受。麻醉装置（G）包括多个电子部件（K），它们可以具有可以具有各种形式的程序操作和/或控制。仅当可以检测到可接受的程序版本的一致集合时，释放功能（50）才能释放麻醉装置（G）或将其放入操作中，并且麻醉装置（G）被阻止。

7. 发明授权

US4833187A Silicone-containing paint compositions 失效
标题翻译：含硅油漆组合物
公开(公告)号：US4833187A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US173852
申请日：1988-03-28
申请人： Wilhelm Sittenthaler , Klaus Marquardt , Bernward Deubzer , Anton Eglseder
发明人： Wilhelm Sittenthaler , Klaus Marquardt , Bernward Deubzer , Anton Eglseder
IPC分类号： C08L23/08 , C08L83/04 , C09D123/08 , C09D127/06 , C09D183/04
CPC分类号： C09D127/06 , C09D183/04 , C08L23/0853 , C08L83/04
摘要： Silicone containing paint compositions containing aqueous dispersions of(a) organopolysiloxanes; and(b) an ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer which does not exceed the weight of the organopolysiloxanes.
摘要翻译：含有（a）有机聚硅氧烷的水性分散体的含硅油漆组合物; 和（b）不超过有机聚硅氧烷重量的乙烯 - 氯乙烯共聚物。

8. 发明授权

US4026853A Curable bituminous organopolysiloxane compositions 失效
标题翻译：可固化的沥青有机聚硅氧烷组合物
公开(公告)号：US4026853A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-31
申请号：US633196
申请日：1975-11-19
申请人： Gunter Dressnandt , Hermann Meyer , Walter Keil , Oswin Sommer , Klaus Marquardt , Franz Heinrich Kreuzer , Eckhart Louis
发明人： Gunter Dressnandt , Hermann Meyer , Walter Keil , Oswin Sommer , Klaus Marquardt , Franz Heinrich Kreuzer , Eckhart Louis
IPC分类号： C08L51/00 , C08L51/08 , C08L83/00 , C08L83/04 , C08L95/00 , C08L91/00
CPC分类号： C08L83/00 , C08L95/00 , Y10S528/901
摘要： Bituminous organopolysiloxanes which are capable of being cured comprising a bituminous material and a modified organopolysiloxane capable of being cross-linked.
摘要翻译：能够固化的沥青有机聚硅氧烷包括沥青材料和能够交联的改性有机聚硅氧烷。

9. 发明申请

US20050143632A1 Processing device and display system 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理装置和显示系统
公开(公告)号：US20050143632A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10974982
申请日：2004-10-27
申请人： Joseph Elaz , Wolfgang Scholz , Samuel Cavallaro , Christoph Landowski , Klaus Marquardt , Christian Duppe
发明人： Joseph Elaz , Wolfgang Scholz , Samuel Cavallaro , Christoph Landowski , Klaus Marquardt , Christian Duppe
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/002 , A61B5/412 , G06F19/3418 , G06F19/3481 , G16H15/00 , G16H50/20
摘要： A processing device and display system provides different functions used in delivering healthcare to a patient. A plurality of different individual modules includes at least one of: (a) a patient monitoring module for acquiring and processing signals derived from sensors suitable for attachment to a patient; and (b) a patient treatment module for providing treatment to a patient. A central processor exchanges data with the plurality of modules and processes signals derived from at least one of the plurality of different modules. A display generator initiates generation of data representing at least one user interface image including processed signal information of at least one of the plurality of different modules.
摘要翻译：处理装置和显示系统提供用于向医疗人员提供医疗保健的不同功能。多个不同的单独模块包括以下中的至少一个：（a）用于获取和处理从适合于附接到患者的传感器得到的信号的患者监视模块; 和（b）用于向患者提供治疗的患者治疗模块。中央处理器与多个模块交换数据并处理从多个不同模块中的至少一个模块导出的信号。显示生成器发起表示至少一个用户界面图像的数据的生成，该用户界面图像包括多个不同模块中的至少一个的处理信号信息。

10. 发明授权

US5381789A Ionizer for the ionization of oxygen in oxygen therapy 失效
标题翻译：用于氧疗中氧离子化的离子发生器
公开(公告)号：US5381789A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US728191
申请日：1991-07-10
申请人： Klaus Marquardt
发明人： Klaus Marquardt
IPC分类号： A61M15/02 , A61N1/44 , H01T23/00
CPC分类号： H01T23/00 , A61M15/02 , A61N1/44 , A61M2202/0208 , Y10S128/908
摘要： An ionizer for the ionization of oxygen during any type of oxygen therapy. The ionizer contains an ionizing unit inside a housing. The housing has a grounded contact safety screen mounted thereon by means of a conducting metal ring and a high-ohmic resistor. A glass flask is mounted or screwed onto the housing to serve as a connection between the face mask and the ionizer. The housing has a projecting socket enclosed in a conducting metal cylinder connected to the high-ohmic resistor. The ionizing unit includes ionizing needles located directly adjacent the contact safety screen. Sufficient ionization of oxygen occurs without the production of ozone.
摘要翻译：在任何类型的氧疗期间用于电离氧的离子发生器。电离器在壳体内部包含电离单元。壳体具有通过导电金属环和高欧姆电阻安装在其上的接地触点安全屏。将玻璃烧瓶安装或拧紧到壳体上以用作面罩和离子发生器之间的连接。该壳体具有一个突出的插座，该插座包围在连接到高欧姆电阻的导电金属圆筒中。电离单元包括位于接触安全屏幕附近的电离针。发生氧的充分电离而不产生臭氧。

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