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1. 发明授权

US4839414A Pigment dispersion and its use 失效
标题翻译：颜料分散及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4839414A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US86931
申请日：1987-08-18
申请人： Klaus Bederke , Thomas Brock , Hermann Kerber , Paul Rupieper
发明人： Klaus Bederke , Thomas Brock , Hermann Kerber , Paul Rupieper
IPC分类号： B01J13/00 , B01F17/00 , B01F17/52 , C08G18/62 , C09B67/46 , C09D17/00
CPC分类号： B01F17/005 , C08G18/6266 , C09B67/009 , C09D17/00
摘要： A pigment dispersion and its use for the preparation of coating compounds are described. The dispersion contains a pigment, solvent and pigment dispersing agent. The pigment dispersing agent is a copolymer containing OH groups, obtainable by the reaction of:(A) 80 to 95% by weight of a copolymer of:(a) 0.5 to 40% by weight of N,N-di-Cl to 4-alkylamino-C.sub.1 to .sub.8 -alkyl(meth)acrylamides and/or a mixture of N,N-di-C to 4-alkylamino-C.sub.1 to 8 -alkyl(meth)acrylates and N-substituted (meth)acrylamides and/or (meth)acrylamide in which the ratio of amino(meth)acrylates to amido(meth)acrylates should be in the range of from 1:2 to 2:1,(b) 10 to 40% by weight of hydroxy-C.sub.2-8 -alkyl (meth)acrylates and(c) 20 to 89.5% by weight of copolymerizable, .alpha., .beta.-olefinically unsaturated compounds with(B) 5 to 20% by weight of a polyisocyanate containing unmasked and optionally also masked isocyanate groups as well as biuret, urethane or isocyanurate groups.
摘要翻译：描述了颜料分散体及其制备涂料化合物的用途。分散体含有颜料，溶剂和颜料分散剂。颜料分散剂是含有OH基团的共聚物，可以通过以下反应获得：（A）80〜95重量％的共聚物，其中：（a）0.5〜40重量％的N，N-2-Cl〜4 - 烷基氨基-C 1-8烷基（甲基）丙烯酰胺和/或N，N-二-C至4-烷基氨基-C 1-8烷基（甲基）丙烯酸酯和N-取代的（甲基）丙烯酰胺和/或（甲基）丙烯酸酯与酰氨基（甲基）丙烯酸酯的比率应在1:2至2:1的范围内的（甲基）丙烯酰胺，（b）10至40重量％的羟基-C 2- （甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯和（c）20至89.5重量％的可共聚的α，β-烯属不饱和化合物与（B）5至20重量％的含有未掩蔽和任选的掩蔽的异氰酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯以及缩二脲，聚氨酯或异氰脲酸酯基。

2. 发明授权

US5430107A Binding-agent composition, coating agent containing said binding agent, and the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：结合剂组合物，含有所述粘合剂的包衣剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5430107A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US235269
申请日：1994-04-29
申请人： Klaus Bederke , Hermann Kerber , Walter Schubert , Thomas Brock , Helmut Loffler
发明人： Klaus Bederke , Hermann Kerber , Walter Schubert , Thomas Brock , Helmut Loffler
IPC分类号： C08G18/42 , B05D7/26 , C08F8/32 , C08F265/04 , C08F283/02 , C08F283/06 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/52 , C08G18/63 , C08G63/46 , C08K5/00 , C08L67/06 , C09D151/00 , C09D167/00 , C09D167/06 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04 , C09D179/02
CPC分类号： C09D179/02 , C08F265/04 , C08F283/02 , C08F283/06 , C09D151/00 , C09D167/00
摘要： A binding-agent composition for coating agents which can be cured at low temperature contains:A. 4-72% by weight of an acidic CH-compound, obtained by transesterification of an aliphatic .beta.-ketocarboxylic acid ester with one or several monomers and/or polymers containing hydroxyl groups and which contain at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule,B. 4-72% by weight of an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated compound with at least two groups of the general formulaR.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --CO--attached via the residue of a divalent or polyvalent alcohol, a diamine or polyamine or amino alcohol to at least one additional R.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --CO--group, where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of each other are a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl residue with 1 to 10 carbon atoms,C. 10-80% by weight of one or several polyamines with, by way of curing agents, at least two amine functions, which can be primary and/or secondary and can be blocked, in the molecule, andD. 0.01-5% by weight, relative to the sum of the weights of components A), B) and C), of a catalyst in the form of a Lewis or Bronstedt base, whereby the conjugated acids of the latter have a pKA-value of at least 10.
摘要翻译：用于在低温下固化的涂布剂的粘合剂组合物包含：A. 4-72重量％的酸性CH-化合物，其通过脂族β-酮羧酸酯与一种或几种单体的酯交换和/ 或含有羟基并且在分子中含有至少两个羟基的聚合物，B 4-72重量％的α，β-不饱和化合物，其具有至少两个通式R 1 R 2 C = CR 3 -CO-连接通过的基团二价或多价醇，二胺或多胺或氨基醇的残基至少一个另外的R 1 R 2 C = CR 3 -CO-基团，其中R 1，R 2和R 3彼此独立地是氢原子或直链或支链烷基具有1至10个碳原子，C 10-80重量％的一种或多种多胺，通过固化剂，在分子中可以是伯和/或仲和可以被阻断的至少两种胺官能团，和D 0.01-5重量％，相对于组分A），B）和C）的重量，其为路易斯或布朗斯台德形式的催化剂，由此后者的共轭酸的pKA值至少为10。

3. 发明授权

US5426156A Binder composition and its use in surface coatings 失效
标题翻译：粘合剂组合物及其在表面涂料中的应用
公开(公告)号：US5426156A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US341450
申请日：1994-11-16
申请人： Klaus Bederke , Hermann Kerber , Walter Schubert , Gerhard Bremer , Thomas Brock , Fritz Sadowski
发明人： Klaus Bederke , Hermann Kerber , Walter Schubert , Gerhard Bremer , Thomas Brock , Fritz Sadowski
IPC分类号： C09D4/00 , C08F8/32 , C08F290/12 , C08F299/00 , C09D4/06 , C09D133/04 , C09D161/20 , C08L79/02
CPC分类号： C08F299/00 , C08F290/126 , C08F8/32 , C09D4/06 , C08F2800/20
摘要： Previous two-component coatings with enamine components cured very slowly at low temperatures and led to yellowed products. A binder composition is prepared which cures rapidly at low temperatures and leads to non-yellowing products. It contains as CH-acid component a polymer with at least two enamine functions in the molecule, obtained byA) transesterification of a .beta.-keto-ester with hydroxyl-group-containing compounds or polymers which contain at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, with an OH value of at least 50 and a number-average molecular weight of 500 to 10,000, followed by reaction with ammonia or primary and/or secondary amines, andB) as .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated component a compound with at least two groups of the general formula R.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --X; in which X signifies --CO-- which is bonded via the residue of a di- or polyhydric alcohol, a di- or polyamine or an aminoalcohol to a further R.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --X group, where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 signify hydrogen or an alkyl group, components A) and B) are present in the ratio 2:1 to 1:1.5 relative to their equivalent weights, the composition exists as a two-component system, and component A) contains a Lewis or Bronsted base as catalyst.
摘要翻译：以前的双组分涂料，烯胺组分在低温下非常缓慢地固化并导致黄色产品。制备粘合剂组合物，其在低温下快速固化并导致非黄变产物。它包含作为CH酸组分的分子中具有至少两个烯胺功能的聚合物，其通过以下方式获得：A）β-酮酯与含有羟基的化合物或在分子中含有至少两个羟基的聚合物的酯交换 OH值至少为50，数均分子量为500至10,000，随后与氨或伯胺和/或仲胺反应，B）作为α，β-不饱和组分，具有至少两个通式为R1R2C = CR3-X的基团; 其中X表示-CO-，其通过二元或多元醇，二胺或多胺或氨基醇的残基与另外的R 1 R 2 C = CR 3 -X基团结合，其中R 1，R 2和R 3表示氢或烷基组分A）和B）相对于其当量的比例为2:1至1:1.5，组合物以双组分体系存在，组分A）含有路易斯或布朗斯台德碱作为催化剂。

4. 发明授权

US5426138A Binding-agent composition, its production, coating agent containing said binding agent, and the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：结合剂组合物，其生产，含有所述粘合剂的包衣剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5426138A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US235206
申请日：1994-04-29
申请人： Klaus Bederke , Hermann Kerber , Walter Schubert , Thomas Brock , Fritz Sadowski , Helmut Loffler
发明人： Klaus Bederke , Hermann Kerber , Walter Schubert , Thomas Brock , Fritz Sadowski , Helmut Loffler
IPC分类号： B05D1/36 , B05D7/24 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/62 , C08G18/76 , C08L33/14 , C08L63/10 , C08L67/02 , C09D133/14 , C09D163/00 , C09D163/10 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04 , C08K3/20 , C08L63/02
CPC分类号： C09D163/00 , C09D133/14 , C08L2205/02 , C08L33/14 , C08L63/10 , C08L67/02
摘要： A binding-agent composition for solvent-based or aqueous coating agents can be cured at low temperature to produce coatings which are non-yellowing and resistant to solvents. The binding-agent composition contains binding-agent components based on polyethers, polyesters, polyether polyesters and/or (meth)acrylic copolymers with, in each case, at least one acryloyl group and at least one epoxide group in the molecule, whereby the acryloyl groups and epoxide groups are present in the ratio 2:8 to 8:2. Also included are several polyamines as curing agents in a proportion of equivalent weights ranging from 2:0.5 to 1:1.5. The binding agents are used in pigmented and pigment-free lacquers, for use particularly in multi-layer lacquering.
摘要翻译：用于溶剂型或水性涂布剂的粘合剂组合物可以在低温下固化，以产生不变黄并且耐溶剂的涂层。粘合剂组合物包含基于聚醚，聚酯，聚醚聚酯和/或（甲基）丙烯酸共聚物的粘合剂组分，在每种情况下，分子中至少有一个丙烯酰基和至少一个环氧基，由此将丙烯酰基基团和环氧基以2：8至8：2的比例存在。还包括几种多胺作为固化剂，其当量重量范围为2：0.5至1：1.5。粘合剂用于着色和无颜料的漆中，特别用于多层涂漆。

5. 发明授权

US06833039B2 Floor covering with borders and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：地板覆盖边框及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US06833039B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US10001647
申请日：2001-11-01
申请人： Soren Andersen , Peter Helge Sorensen , Thomas Brock
发明人： Soren Andersen , Peter Helge Sorensen , Thomas Brock
IPC分类号： B32B3100
CPC分类号： D06C23/02 , A47L23/266 , D06C25/00 , Y10T156/1064 , Y10T156/1067 , Y10T156/1082 , Y10T156/1085 , Y10T156/1087 , Y10T428/23929 , Y10T428/23936 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/40
摘要： A mat (10) comprises a pile surface fabric (40) and a rubber or rubber-like backing layer (20). The pile surface fabric (40) is connected to and extends to the edges of the backing layer (20). The pile surface fabric (40) is provided with a border portion (22) having on its upper surface (26) a contrasting color and/or texture to the remainder (24) of the pile surface fabric and extending along at least a portion of the edge of said pile surface fabric. The mat (10) can be formed in a single cutting operation by cutting the mat from a roll of mat material (30) comprising a pile surface fabric having elongate areas (32, 34) of contrasting surface color and/or texture bonded to a rubber backing layer. The cuts (36, 38) are made along the elongate areas (32, 34). Since the border (22) is formed in the pile, colors and shapes can be selected to suit customer requirements, while the mat (10) serves to clean footwear over its entire area.
摘要翻译：垫（10）包括绒面织物（40）和橡胶或橡胶状背衬层（20）。绒面织物（40）连接并延伸到背衬层（20）的边缘。绒头表面织物（40）设置有边界部分（22），其在其上表面（26）上具有与绒面织物的其余部分（24）的对比颜色和/或纹理，并且沿着至少一部分所述桩表面织物的边缘。可以通过从包括绒面表面织物的绒面材料卷（30）切割垫来形成垫（10），所述绒面材料具有对比表面颜色和/或纹理的细长区域（32,34），所述细长区域结合到橡胶背衬层。切口（36,38）沿着细长区域（32,34）制成。由于边框（22）形成在桩中，所以可以选择颜色和形状以满足顾客的需求，而垫子（10）可用于在其整个区域上清洁鞋类。

6. 发明申请

US20060105136A1 Mat 审中-公开
标题翻译：垫
公开(公告)号：US20060105136A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US10516861
申请日：2003-06-13
申请人： Peter Brazier , Thomas Brock , Robert Kerr , Bhawan Patel , Flemming Bojstrup , Patrick Morel
发明人： Peter Brazier , Thomas Brock , Robert Kerr , Bhawan Patel , Flemming Bojstrup , Patrick Morel
IPC分类号： D04H11/00 , D03D27/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B3/26 , B32B27/12
CPC分类号： B32B37/24 , A47G27/02 , A47L23/266 , B32B25/10 , B32B37/10 , B32B37/1027 , B32B37/12 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2305/70 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/12 , B32B2319/00 , B32B2471/04 , D06N7/0084 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2205/20 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23964 , Y10T428/23971 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T442/2369
摘要： A mat with a textile surface (1) and an elastomer backing layer (2) that includes elastomer crumbs and a binder. The elastomer backing layer (2) includes voids between the elastomer crumbs for increased flexibility.
摘要翻译：具有织物表面（1）的垫和弹性体背衬层（2），其包括弹性体面包屑和粘合剂。弹性体背衬层（2）在弹性体面包屑之间包括用于增加柔性的空隙。

7. 发明申请

US20050053757A1 Floor covering with borders and method of making same 审中-公开
标题翻译：地板覆盖边框及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20050053757A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10958580
申请日：2004-10-05
申请人： Soren Andersen , Peter Sorensen , Thomas Brock
发明人： Soren Andersen , Peter Sorensen , Thomas Brock
IPC分类号： A47L23/22 , A47L23/26 , D06C23/02 , D06C25/00 , B32B3/02 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： D06C23/02 , A47L23/266 , D06C25/00 , Y10T156/1064 , Y10T156/1067 , Y10T156/1082 , Y10T156/1085 , Y10T156/1087 , Y10T428/23929 , Y10T428/23936 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/40
摘要： A mat (10) comprises a pile surface fabric (40) and a rubber or rubber-like backing layer (20). The pile surface fabric (40) is connected to and extends to the edges of the backing layer (20). The pile surface fabric (40) is provided with a border portion (22) having on its upper surface (26) a contrasting color and/or texture to the remainder (24) of the pile surface fabric and extending along at least a portion of the edge of said pile surface fabric. The mat (10) can be formed in a single cutting operation by cutting the mat from a roll of mat material (30) comprising a pile surface fabric having elongate areas (32, 34) of contrasting surface color and/or texture bonded to a rubber backing layer. The cuts (36, 38) are made along the elongate areas (32, 34). Since the border (22) is formed in the pile, colours and shapes can be selected to suit customer requirements, while the mat (10) serves to clean footwear over its entire area.
摘要翻译：垫（10）包括绒面织物（40）和橡胶或橡胶状背衬层（20）。绒面织物（40）连接并延伸到背衬层（20）的边缘。绒头表面织物（40）设置有边界部分（22），其在其上表面（26）上具有与绒面织物的其余部分（24）的对比颜色和/或纹理，并且沿着至少一部分所述桩表面织物的边缘。可以通过从包括绒面表面织物的绒面材料卷（30）切割垫来形成垫（10），所述绒面材料具有对比表面颜色和/或纹理的细长区域（32,34），所述细长区域结合到橡胶背衬层。切口（36,38）沿着细长区域（32,34）制成。由于边框（22）形成在桩中，所以可以选择颜色和形状以满足顾客的需求，而垫子（10）可用于在其整个区域上清洁鞋类。

8. 发明授权

US06144913A Method for controlling the output power of an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于控制内燃机的输出功率的方法
公开(公告)号：US06144913A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US239684
申请日：1999-01-29
申请人： Hans Braun , Thomas Brock , Bernd Danner , Wolfgang Hinrichs , Thomas Klaiber , Torsten Kroeger , Alf Lehner
发明人： Hans Braun , Thomas Brock , Bernd Danner , Wolfgang Hinrichs , Thomas Klaiber , Torsten Kroeger , Alf Lehner
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , G05D17/02 , F02D43/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1497 , G05D17/02 , F02D2250/18
摘要： In a method for setting the output power of an internal combustion engine a resultant specified torque is determined from a driver-intended torque and at least tw o additional intended torques, and the resultant specified torque is set via a apparatus for adjusting torque. Each participant system, in addition to the intended torque, provides information regarding whether the intended constitutes a torque-increase or a torque-decrease. A processing block is provided for each participant system in which the particular intended torque is compared with the driver-intended torque and the resulting specified torque of the preceding participant system. From this, a resulting specified torque is determined. The priority of the particular torque requirement results from the sequence of the participant systems during processing.
摘要翻译：在用于设定内燃机的输出功率的方法中，根据驾驶员预期的扭矩和至少两个额外的预定扭矩来确定合成的指定扭矩，并且通过用于调节扭矩的装置来设定所得到的规定扭矩。除了预期的扭矩之外，每个参与者系统提供关于目标是否构成转矩增加或转矩减小的信息。为每个参与者系统提供一个处理块，其中特定预期转矩与驾驶员预期转矩和前一参与者系统的结果指定扭矩进行比较。由此确定所得到的规定扭矩。特定扭矩要求的优先级来自加工过程中参与者系统的顺序。

9. 发明授权

US5635559A Water-based physically drying coating agents, manufacture and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：水性物理干燥包衣剂，其制造和使用
公开(公告)号：US5635559A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US544855
申请日：1995-10-18
申请人： Thomas Brock , Hans-Peter Patzschke , Fritz Sadowski
发明人： Thomas Brock , Hans-Peter Patzschke , Fritz Sadowski
IPC分类号： C08G18/42 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/44 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04 , C08J3/02
CPC分类号： C08G18/12 , C08G18/0819 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/44 , C09D175/04
摘要： The description relates to physically drying water-based coating agents. They contain water, metallic pigments, optional other pigments, neutralizing agents, conventional additives, small proportions of solvents and a binder mixture consisting ofA) 50 to 90 wt. % polyurethanes with carbonate groupings and a number average molecular weight of 70000 to 500000 based on reaction products of polyisocyanates with polyhydroxyl compounds, with a content of polyhydroxy polycarbonates andB) 10 to 50 wt. % of carboxylic acid ester groups containing polyurethanes with a number average molecular weight of 20000 to 100000.They are particularly suitable for manufacturing metallic lacquers for repairs in the motor vehicle sector.
摘要翻译：该描述涉及水性涂料的物理干燥。它们含有水，金属颜料，任选的其它颜料，中和剂，常规添加剂，小比例溶剂和由A）组成的粘合剂混合物。50）具有碳酸酯基的聚氨酯和数均分子量为70000至500000，基于多异氰酸酯与多羟基化合物的反应产物，多羟基聚碳酸酯的含量和B）10至50重量％％的含有数均分子量为20000至100000的聚氨酯的羧酸酯基团。它们特别适用于制造机动车辆部件中用于修理的金属漆。

10. 发明申请

US20050082723A1 Method and apparatus for the production of nonwoven web materials 失效
标题翻译：用于生产非织造纤维网材料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20050082723A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10687006
申请日：2003-10-16
申请人： Thomas Brock , Brian Forbes , Bryan Haynes , Douglas Hulslander , Matthew Lake , Eric Lennon , Hannong Rhim
发明人： Thomas Brock , Brian Forbes , Bryan Haynes , Douglas Hulslander , Matthew Lake , Eric Lennon , Hannong Rhim
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , D01D5/098 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/10 , D04H3/14 , B27N1/00
CPC分类号： D01D5/0985 , A61F13/5148 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/10 , D04H3/14
摘要： The present invention provides a method of making a nonwoven web with desired fiber orientation, the method including the steps of providing a source of fibers, subjecting the fibers to an electrostatic charge, deflecting the fibers with a non-contacting deflecting device, collecting the fibers on a moving forming surface to form the nonwoven web. The invention also provides an apparatus for forming fibrous nonwoven webs, the apparatus comprising a source of fibers, a device for applying an electrostatic charge to the fibers, a non-contacting fiber deflecting device adapted to affect the fibers while the fibers are under the influence of the applied electrostatic charge, and a forming surface for collecting the fibers as a fibrous nonwoven web.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种制造具有所需纤维取向的非织造纤维网的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：提供纤维源，使纤维经受静电荷，用非接触偏转装置偏转纤维，收集纤维在移动的成形表面上以形成非织造纤维网。本发明还提供了一种用于形成纤维非织造纤维网的装置，该装置包括纤维源，用于向纤维施加静电荷的装置，适于在纤维受影响时影响纤维的非接触纤维偏转装置的所施加的静电电荷，以及用于收集作为纤维非织造纤维网的纤维的成形表面。

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