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1. 发明授权

US5662076A Tappet in an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机中的挺杆
公开(公告)号：US5662076A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US634729
申请日：1996-04-19
申请人： Kizuku Ohtsubo , Satoshi Fukuoka , Tatsuo Kanzaki
发明人： Kizuku Ohtsubo , Satoshi Fukuoka , Tatsuo Kanzaki
IPC分类号： F01L1/14 , F01L1/16
CPC分类号： F01L1/143 , F01L1/16
摘要： A tappet is used in an internal combustion engine. A cam receiving plate which contacts a cam is brazed on the upper surface of a top wall of a tappet body. The whole surface of the cam receiving plate can act as a cam follower surface, thereby making the outer diameter of the cam receiving plate to the minimum size corresponding to projected length of a nose of a rotary cam and lightening the tappet.
摘要翻译：挺杆用于内燃机。接触凸轮的凸轮接收板钎焊在挺杆本体的顶壁的上表面上。凸轮接收板的整个表面可以用作凸轮随动体表面，从而使凸轮接收板的外径达到对应于旋转凸轮的鼻部的突出长度并减轻挺杆的最小尺寸。

2. 发明授权

US5899185A Method of increasing heat transfer of a fitted material of a cylinder head in an internal combustion engine and a fitted portion of the fitted material 失效
标题翻译：增加内燃机中的气缸盖的装配材料和装配材料的装配部分的传热的方法
公开(公告)号：US5899185A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US893424
申请日：1997-07-11
申请人： Kizuku Ohtsubo
发明人： Kizuku Ohtsubo
IPC分类号： F01L3/04 , F01L3/08 , F01L3/22 , F01L3/00
CPC分类号： F01L3/22 , F01L3/04 , F01L3/08 , Y10T29/4927 , Y10T29/49272
摘要： A soldering layer is formed on a valve guide or valve seat and/or a holding bore of a cylinder head in an internal combustion engine. The solder can be melted below the highest temperature which the valve guide or valve seat reaches during operation of the internal combustion engine. The valve guide or valve seat is a press fit in the holding bore of the cylinder head, and with operation of the internal combustion engine, the soldering layer is melted to close gaps on the contacting surfaces between the holding bore and valve guide or valve seat. The soldering layer finally has a higher melting point than the highest temperature of the valve guide or valve seat as above. During operation of the engine, the soldering layer is not melted.
摘要翻译：焊接层形成在内燃机的气门头或阀座和/或气缸盖的保持孔上。在内燃机运行期间，焊料可以熔化到阀导向器或阀座所达到的最高温度以下。阀导向器或阀座是压配合在气缸盖的保持孔中，并且随着内燃机的操作，焊接层被熔化以闭合保持孔和阀导向器或阀座之间的接触表面上的间隙。焊接层最终具有比上述的阀导向器或阀座的最高温度更高的熔点。在发动机运转时，焊接层不熔化。

3. 发明授权

US5427141A Pressure fluid control valve device 失效
标题翻译：压力流体控制阀装置
公开(公告)号：US5427141A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US308443
申请日：1994-09-19
申请人： Kizuku Ohtsubo
发明人： Kizuku Ohtsubo
IPC分类号： F02D9/06 , F02D9/10 , F16K11/052
CPC分类号： F16K11/0525 , F02D9/06 , F02D9/1095 , F02D9/107 , Y10T137/87161 , Y10T137/87708
摘要： In a pressure fluid control valve device, the fluid exhausted from an internal combustion engine flows through a pair of paths selectively or simultaneously. Each of the paths is opened and closed by a butterfly valve fixed to a valve shaft. A coupling for connecting the valve shafts across the paths comprises a slitting recess and a projection provided at the opposing ends of the valve shafts respectively. The direction of the surface of the recess and the projection is set to within 30 degrees with respect to the direction of the surface of the valve disc fixed to the valve shaft having the recess. Thus, the corner of the recess is not engaged with the bearing surface which is loaded, thereby making axial length for connecting the valve shafts to zero to manufacture the light and compact device.
摘要翻译：在压力流体控制阀装置中，从内燃机排出的流体选择性地或同时地流过一对路径。每个路径由固定在阀轴上的蝶阀打开和关闭。用于连接跨越路径的阀轴的联接器包括分别设置在阀轴的相对端处的切割凹部和突起。凹部和突起的表面的方向相对于固定到具有凹部的阀轴的阀盘的表面的方向设定在30度以内。因此，凹部的角部不与被加载的轴承面接合，从而使用于将阀轴连接到零的轴向长度来制造轻型和紧凑型装置。

4. 发明授权

US5988123A Method of controlling an electric valve drive device and a control system therefor 失效
标题翻译：控制电动阀驱动装置及其控制系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US5988123A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US210289
申请日：1998-12-11
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Kizuku Ohtsubo
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Kizuku Ohtsubo
IPC分类号： F01L9/04
CPC分类号： F01L9/04 , F01L2009/0415
摘要： A poppet valve which has a valve stem is moved up and down to open and close a valve port in an internal combustion engine of a vehicle such as an automobile. A moving coil is wound on a bobbin mounted to the valve stem, and a magnet is mounted to a yoke fixed to a cylinder head. A plurality of sensors detect working conditions of the engine to send a signal to a working condition discriminating portion of CPU. The signal is further sent to a valve timing lift pattern memory in which optimum valve timing and lift are set corresponding to the working conditions to generate an optimum valve position signal. In the meantime, an actual position of the valve is detected by a sensor on the yoke to send an actual valve position signal to a valve position detector. In a comparator, the actual valve position signal from the valve position detector is compared with the optimum valve position signal from the valve timing lift pattern memory to apply to an electric current to the moving coil to move the valve up and down so that difference between the two signals may not occur.
摘要翻译：具有阀杆的提升阀上下移动以打开和关闭诸如汽车的车辆的内燃机中的阀口。将动圈卷绕在安装在阀杆上的筒管上，将磁铁安装在固定在气缸盖上的磁轭上。多个传感器检测发动机的工作状况以将信号发送到CPU的工作状态识别部分。该信号进一步发送到气门正时提升模式存储器，其中对应于工作条件设定最佳气门正时和升程以产生最佳的阀位置信号。同时，通过轭上的传感器检测阀的实际位置，将实际的阀位置信号发送到阀位置检测器。在比较器中，将来自阀位置检测器的实际阀位置信号与来自气门正时提升模式存储器的最佳阀位信号进行比较，以施加到运动线圈的电流以使阀上下移动，两个信号可能不会发生。

5. 发明授权

US5289623A Shim attaching/detaching tool for engine tappet 失效
标题翻译：发动机挺杆用垫片安装/拆卸工具
公开(公告)号：US5289623A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US38233
申请日：1993-03-26
申请人： Kizuku Ohtsubo
发明人： Kizuku Ohtsubo
IPC分类号： B25B27/14 , B25B27/24 , F01L1/20 , F01L1/46 , B23P19/04
CPC分类号： F01L1/46 , B25B27/14 , B25B27/24 , F01L1/205 , F02B2275/18 , Y10T29/53552 , Y10T29/53683 , Y10T29/5383
摘要： A shim attaching/detaching tool for a tappet of an internal combustion engine includes as essential components an air supplying tube, an air blowing tube and a nozzle formed at an opening portion of the air blowing tube at the foremost end of the same. When compressed air is blown from the nozzle toward the shim while the air supplying tube is inclined at an angle of about 45 degrees and the nozzle is oriented toward the fitting portion of the shim fitted into a circular cavity, the shim is thrusted against the opposite side of the cavity and the compressed air is then introduced into the space below the shim through the gap appearing around the fitting portion of the shim, whereby the shim is floated up away from the cavity so as to enable it to be easily exchanged with another shim having a different thickness.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机挺杆的垫片安装/拆卸工具包括作为主要部件的空气供应管，吹风管和形成在其最前端的空气吹送管的开口部处的喷嘴。当压缩空气从喷嘴朝向垫片吹送时，同时空气供应管以约45度的角度倾斜并且喷嘴朝向装配到圆形腔中的垫片的配合部分定向，垫片被推向相反的空腔的侧面和压缩空气然后通过出现在垫片的装配部分周围的间隙引入到垫片下方的空间中，由此垫片从空腔中浮起，以使其能够容易地与另一个垫片具有不同的厚度。

6. 发明授权

US5983847A Electric valve drive device in an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机电阀驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US5983847A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US226696
申请日：1999-01-07
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Kizuku Ohtsubo
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Kizuku Ohtsubo
IPC分类号： F01L9/04
CPC分类号： F01L9/04 , F01L2009/0415
摘要： A poppet valve is provided to open and close a valve seat in an internal combustion engine. At the end of a valve stem of the valve, a cylindrical support is fixed, and on the outer circumferential surface of the support, a moving coil is wound. There is formed an annular cavity in a yoke fixed to a bracket fixed on a cylinder head, and a permanent magnet is fixed in the annular cavity of the yoke. Between the permanent magnet and the yoke in the annular cavity, the support which has the moving coil is inserted. By a control system having CPU, an electric current is applied to the moving coil, thereby providing optimum valve timing and lift to decrease seating noise and improving engine performance.
摘要翻译：提供提升阀以打开和关闭内燃机中的阀座。在阀的阀杆的端部，固定有圆柱形支撑件，并且在支撑件的外圆周表面上缠绕有动圈。在轭固定在固定在气缸盖上的支架上的轭的环形腔，并且永磁体固定在轭的环形空腔中。在环形空腔中的永磁体和轭之间插入具有动圈的支撑体。通过具有CPU的控制系统，向运动线圈施加电流，从而提供最佳的阀门正时和升程以减少座椅噪音并提高发动机性能。

7. 发明授权

US5769037A Hollow valve in an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机空心阀
公开(公告)号：US5769037A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US789008
申请日：1997-01-27
申请人： Kizuku Ohtsubo , Takeji Kenmoku
发明人： Kizuku Ohtsubo , Takeji Kenmoku
IPC分类号： F01L3/14
CPC分类号： F01L3/14 , Y10T29/49307
摘要： A hollow valve is used as an inlet or exhaust valve in an internal combustion engine. A hollow valve has a valve head and a valve stem. A cavity extends from the valve head to the valve stem. A low melting point alloy in solid is inserted into the cavity and occupies 1/4 to 1/3 of the cavity in volume. During operation of the engine, the alloy is melted, thereby cooling the valve.
摘要翻译：中空阀用作内燃机中的入口或排气阀。中空阀具有阀头和阀杆。空腔从阀头延伸到阀杆。固体中的低熔点合金被插入空腔中并且占据体积的+ E，fra 1/4 + EE至+ E，1/3 + EE。在发动机运转过程中，合金熔化，从而冷却阀门。

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