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1. 发明授权

US5118984A Electron tube cathode 失效
标题翻译：电子管阴极
公开(公告)号：US5118984A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US666002
申请日：1991-03-07
申请人： Masato Saito , Ryo Suzuki , Keiji Fukuyama , Takuya Ohira , Keiji Watanabe , Hisao Nakanishi , Kinjiro Sano , Toyokazu Kamata , Takashi Shinjou
发明人： Masato Saito , Ryo Suzuki , Keiji Fukuyama , Takuya Ohira , Keiji Watanabe , Hisao Nakanishi , Kinjiro Sano , Toyokazu Kamata , Takashi Shinjou
IPC分类号： H01J1/26 , H01J1/14 , H01J1/142 , H01J9/04 , H01J29/04
CPC分类号： H01J29/04 , H01J1/142
摘要： A metal layer of not more than 2.0 .mu.m thick is formed on a base, containing nickel as the main ingredient and a reducing agent such as silicon and magnesium, by depositing tungsten by an electron beam under heating in a vacuum. The base is heat treated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 800.degree. to 1,100.degree. C. An emissive material layer, containing an alkali earth metal oxide and 0.01 to 25 wt % of a rare earth metal oxide, the alkali earth metal oxide containing at least barium oxide, is formed on the metal layer. Thus, life characteristics of the cathode, especially during the operation at a high current density such as not less than 2A/cm.sub.2, are greatly enhanced.

2. 发明授权

US4797593A Cathode for electron tube 失效
标题翻译：电子管阴极
公开(公告)号：US4797593A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US886777
申请日：1986-07-17
申请人： Masato Saito , Keiji Fukuyama , Masako Ishida , Keiji Watanabe , Toyokazu Kamata , Kinjiro Sano
发明人： Masato Saito , Keiji Fukuyama , Masako Ishida , Keiji Watanabe , Toyokazu Kamata , Kinjiro Sano
IPC分类号： H01J1/142 , H01J1/02
CPC分类号： H01J1/142
摘要： This invention is a cathode of an indirect heated type having improved electron emission characteristics.A cathode for an electron tube in accordance with the present invention comprises: a base containing Ni as a major element; and a layer of an electron-emissive substance formed on the base, this layer comprising not only alkaline earth metal oxide as a principal component containing at least Ba, but also rare earth metal oxide of 0.1 to 20 wt. % or rare earth metal of 0.05 to 15 wt. %.
摘要翻译：本发明是具有改善的电子发射特性的间接加热型阴极。根据本发明的电子管阴极包括：含有Ni作为主要元素的基底; 和形成在基底上的电子发射物质层，该层不仅包含碱土金属氧化物作为至少含有Ba的主要成分，而且还包含0.1-20重量％的稀土金属氧化物。％或稀土金属为0.05〜15wt。％。

3. 发明授权

US4897574A Hot cathode in wire form 失效
标题翻译：线状热阴极
公开(公告)号：US4897574A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-30
申请号：US105668
申请日：1987-10-05
申请人： Masato Saito , Keiji Fukuyama , Masako Ishida , Keiji Watanabe , Toyokazu Kamata , Kinjiro Sano , Hisao Nakanishi
发明人： Masato Saito , Keiji Fukuyama , Masako Ishida , Keiji Watanabe , Toyokazu Kamata , Kinjiro Sano , Hisao Nakanishi
IPC分类号： H01J1/14 , H01J1/15 , H01J61/067
CPC分类号： H01J1/14 , H01J1/15 , H01J61/0677
摘要： A hot cathode in a wire form is useful in a vacuum tube, a CRT or a fluorescent display tube is disclosed. The cathode is composed of a heat-resistant metal in a wire form that holds on it an electron-emitting metal material that is made of 0.2-20 wt % of a rear earth metal oxide in admixture with an alkaline earth metal oxide the balance of which contains at least barium oxide. The reduction of oxide barium to barium as a result of reaction with the cathode wire is so much retarded that an increased emission current will be produced from the cathode not only in its initial operation but also through out its operation.

4. 发明授权

US4864187A Cathode for electron tube and manufacturing method thereof 失效
标题翻译：电子管阴极及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4864187A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US864566
申请日：1986-05-16
申请人： Kinjiro Sano , Toyokazu Kamata , Keiji Fukuyama , Masato Saito , Keiji Watanabe
发明人： Kinjiro Sano , Toyokazu Kamata , Keiji Fukuyama , Masato Saito , Keiji Watanabe
IPC分类号： H01J1/20 , H01J1/142 , H01J1/28 , H01J9/04
CPC分类号： H01J1/142 , H01J9/042
摘要： A cathode for an electron tube in accordance with the present invention comprises: a base containing not only nickel as a major element but also a reducing agent; a layer of an electron-emissive substance which is applied to the base and contains not only an alkaline earth metal oxide as a principal component but also a scandium oxide; and a heater for heating the layer.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的电子管的阴极包括：不仅含有镍作为主要元素，而且还含有还原剂; 电子发射物质的一层，其被施加到基底并且不仅包含碱土金属氧化物作为主要成分，而且包含氧化钪; 以及用于加热该层的加热器。

5. 发明授权

US5122707A Cathode in a cathode ray tube 失效
标题翻译：阴极射线管中的阴极
公开(公告)号：US5122707A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US725761
申请日：1991-06-28
申请人： Hisao Nakanishi , Kinjiro Sano , Toyokazu Kamata , Keiji Watanabe , Masato Saito , Ryo Suzuki , Keiji Fukuyama , Masako Ishida
发明人： Hisao Nakanishi , Kinjiro Sano , Toyokazu Kamata , Keiji Watanabe , Masato Saito , Ryo Suzuki , Keiji Fukuyama , Masako Ishida
IPC分类号： H01J1/14 , H01J1/20 , H01J9/04
CPC分类号： H01J9/042 , H01J1/14
摘要： A cathode for use in electron tubes which comprises a base metal made of nickel as a principal component and having a surface on which a porous electron emissive layer is formed. The porous electron emissive layer is of a composition comprising 0.1 to 20 wt % (relative to the total weight of the porous electron emissive layer) of scandium oxide having a layered crystalline structure dispersed in an oxide of alkaline earth metal including at least barium. This cathode can be made by preparing a solution in which nitrocellulose is dissolved with the use of an organic solvent, mixing both of barium carbonate and scandium oxide having a layered crystalline structure into the solution to provide an suspension, pulverizing solid components of the suspension for the adjustment of particle size, and depositing the suspension on a surface of the base metal to form the electron emissive layer.

6. 发明授权

US5015497A Cathode for electron tube and manufacturing method thereof 失效
标题翻译：电子管阴极及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5015497A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-14
申请号：US377516
申请日：1989-07-10
申请人： Kinjiro Sano , Toyokazu Kamata , Keiji Fukuyama , Masato Saito , Keiji Watanabe
发明人： Kinjiro Sano , Toyokazu Kamata , Keiji Fukuyama , Masato Saito , Keiji Watanabe
IPC分类号： H01J1/20 , H01J1/142 , H01J1/28 , H01J9/04
CPC分类号： H01J1/142 , H01J9/042
摘要： A cathode for an electron tube in accordance with the present invention comprises: a base (2) containing not only nickel as a major element but also a reducing agent; a layer (3) of an electron-emissive substance which is applied to the base (2) and contains not only an alkaline earth metal oxide as a principal component but also a scandium oxide; and a heater for heating the layer (3).

7. 发明授权

US4136227A Electrode of discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：放电灯电极
公开(公告)号：US4136227A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-23
申请号：US852498
申请日：1977-11-17
申请人： Masato Saito , Keiji Watanabe , Keiji Fukuyama
发明人： Masato Saito , Keiji Watanabe , Keiji Fukuyama
IPC分类号： H01J61/06 , H01J1/14 , H01G1/01 , H01J1/30
CPC分类号： H01J1/14 , Y10T428/2958
摘要： An electrode of a high pressure metal-vapor lamp such as a high pressure mercury-vapor lamp including mercury and rare-gas and a high pressure sodium-vapor lamp including mercury, rare-gas and sodium, is disclosed.The electrode has an improved electron emission material containing beryllium oxide and yttrium oxide coated on the substrate of the electrode whereby the electron emission material is uniformly coated to form an electron emission material layer which is firmly bonded and the starting characteristic is excellent and the lumen maintenance is excellent.

8. 发明授权

US5587627A Planar display apparatus having exposed insulated substrate portion 失效
标题翻译：具有露出的绝缘基板部分的平面显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5587627A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-24
申请号：US395703
申请日：1995-02-28
申请人： Masato Saito , Ryo Suzuki , Keiji Fukuyama , Takuya Ohira , Keiji Watanabe , Minoru Kobayashi , Susumu Hoshinouchi , Yoshinori Hatanaka
发明人： Masato Saito , Ryo Suzuki , Keiji Fukuyama , Takuya Ohira , Keiji Watanabe , Minoru Kobayashi , Susumu Hoshinouchi , Yoshinori Hatanaka
IPC分类号： H01J31/12 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H01J31/126
摘要： A control electrode portion for passing electrons through a given electron-passing hole selected from a plurality of electron-passing holes provided on an insulating substrate is formed by coating the insulating substrate with a conductive film and dividing the into a plurality of conductive films as control electrodes. This structure obviates the mesh structure of electrons which are necessary in the case of arranging control electrodes on the insulating substrate, thereby realizing high-definition display devices with improved luminance. In addition, planar display devices provided with a surface insulated substrate produced by forming an insulating film on a conductive substrate having electron-passing holes and a plurality of separate control electrodes arranged on the surface insulated substrate, it is possible to prevent the charge-up effect which obstructs the passage of electron beams and, hence, to enhance the luminance at least by (1) providing a voltage applying circuit for applying a predetermined voltage to the conductive substrate, (2) providing a portion at which the conductive substrate is exposed between the adjacent control electrodes.
摘要翻译：通过用导电膜涂覆绝缘基板并将其分成多个导电膜作为对照，形成用于使电子通过选自设置在绝缘基板上的多个电子通过孔中的给定电子通过孔的控制电极部分电极。这种结构消除了在绝缘基板上布置控制电极的情况下必需的电子的网格结构，从而实现了具有改善的亮度的高清晰度显示装置。另外，具有通过在具有电子通过孔的导电性基板上形成绝缘膜而形成的表面绝缘基板的平面显示装置和配置在表面绝缘基板上的多个分立控制电极，能够防止充电至少通过（1）提供用于向导电衬底施加预定电压的电压施加电路，（2）提供导电衬底露出的部分，从而阻止电子束通过，并因此提高亮度在相邻的控制电极之间。

9. 发明授权

US4319158A Electrode for discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：放电灯用电极
公开(公告)号：US4319158A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US108173
申请日：1979-12-28
申请人： Keiji Watanabe , Masato Saito , Keiji Fukuyama
发明人： Keiji Watanabe , Masato Saito , Keiji Fukuyama
IPC分类号： H01J61/073 , H01J1/14 , H01J19/06 , H01K1/04
CPC分类号： H01J61/0737
摘要： An electrode for a discharge lamp such as high pressure metal vapor lamps and fluorescent lamps is improved by using an electron emission material comprising lanthanum oxide and yttrium oxide. The electron emission material can be a combination of lanthanum oxide and yttrium oxide with barium.strontium.calcium tungstate or an alkaline earth metal oxide including at least barium oxide.When the electrode is used in a high pressure metal vapor discharge lamp, luminous flux maintenance percent in an initial lightening period is highly improved without forming a black deposition at an end of an arc tube.When the electrode is used in a fluorescent lamp, a formation of a black deposition is prevented and a starting voltage is lowered.
摘要翻译：通过使用包含氧化镧和氧化钇的电子发射材料，改善了用于诸如高压金属蒸气灯和荧光灯的放电灯的电极。电子发射材料可以是氧化镧和氧化钇与钡。钨酸锶或至少包括氧化钡的碱土金属氧化物的组合。当电极用于高压金属蒸汽放电灯时，初始发光期间的光通量维持百分比大大提高，而不会在电弧管的端部形成黑色沉积。当在荧光灯中使用电极时，防止形成黑色沉积并降低启动电压。

10. 发明授权

US5436530A Flat display apparatus with supplemental biasing 失效
标题翻译：具有补充偏置的平面显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5436530A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US247018
申请日：1994-05-20
申请人： Ryo Suzuki , Masato Saito , Tetsuya Shiroishi , Takuya Ohira , Yoshiko Fujima , Keiji Fukuyama , Keiji Watanabe
发明人： Ryo Suzuki , Masato Saito , Tetsuya Shiroishi , Takuya Ohira , Yoshiko Fujima , Keiji Fukuyama , Keiji Watanabe
IPC分类号： H01J29/46 , H01J31/12 , G09G3/10
CPC分类号： H01J31/126
摘要： A flat display apparatus is disclosed which includes a grid interposed between and spaced apart from control electrodes and an electron source. The grid which includes holes has a higher potential applied than the one applied to a cathode so as to enable electrons to pass through the holes. An additional grid may be interposed between and spaced apart from the grid and the control electrodes. Alternatively, a rear electrode is located between adjacent porous cover electrodes to connect them, and a second rear electrode is located near the rear electrode and has a lower potential applied than the one applied to the cover electrodes.
摘要翻译：公开了一种平面显示装置，其包括插入在控制电极和电子源之间并与控制电极间隔开的栅极。包括空穴的栅格具有比施加到阴极的栅极更高的电位，以使电子能够通过孔。另外的栅格可以插入在栅极和控制电极之间并与栅极和控制电极间隔开。或者，后电极位于相邻的多孔覆盖电极之间以连接它们，并且第二后电极位于后电极附近，并且施加的电位低于施加到覆盖电极的电位。

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