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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Vibration suppressing sealing device for a rotary machine
    • 旋转机械的振动抑制密封装置
    • US4660838A
    • 1987-04-28
    • US839177
    • 1986-03-13
    • Kazuso KatayamaYasushi MoriHiroshi KankiShigeki MoriiKoji TakeshitaYutaka OzawaZenichi Yoshida
    • Kazuso KatayamaYasushi MoriHiroshi KankiShigeki MoriiKoji TakeshitaYutaka OzawaZenichi Yoshida
    • F16J15/40F01D25/18F04D29/12F16J15/44F16J15/54F16J15/16
    • F16J15/54F01D25/186F16J15/441Y10S277/916
    • In a sealing device for a rotary machine of the type that an annular groove is provided in an inner circumferential surface of a through-hole of a stationary member through which a rotary body supported rotatably by a bearing device extends, gap spaces between the rotary body and the both side portions of the stationary member on the opposite sides of the annular groove are sealed by seal rings, and a seal fluid feed hole for feeding a sealing fluid into the annular groove is provided in the stationary member; improvements are made in that a vibration suppressing movable ring is accommodated within the annular groove, the movable ring is mounted to the stationary member so as to be movable only in a radial direction so that an outside annular gap clearance may be formed between an outer circumferential surface of the movable ring and an inner circumferential surface of the annular groove and also an inside annular gap clearance may be formed between an inner circumferential surface of an inner hole of the movable ring and an outer circumferential surface of the rotary body which extends through the inner hole, the inside gap clearance is divided into a plurality of arcuate gap clearance sections, and the respective arcuate gap clearance sections a formed in a wedge-like shape that is gradually narrowed towards the downstream side in the direction of rotation of the rotary body.
    • 在用于旋转机械的密封装置中,环形槽设置在固定构件的通孔的内周面中,通过该固定构件的通孔可旋转地支撑由轴承装置延伸的旋转体,旋转体之间的间隙 并且固定构件在环形槽的相对侧的两侧部分被密封环密封,并且在固定构件中设置用于将密封流体供给到环形槽中的密封流体供给孔; 通过改善振动抑制活动环容纳在环形槽内,可移动环安装在固定件上,以便只能沿径向移动,从而可以在外周面 可动环的表面和环形槽的内周面以及内部环形间隙可以形成在可动环的内部孔的内周面和延伸穿过可动环的旋转体的外周面之间 所述内部间隙间隙分成多个弧形间隙间隙部,并且形成为楔形状的各自的弓形间隙间隙部分a朝向所述旋转体的旋转方向的下游侧逐渐变窄 。