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1. 发明申请

US20100083743A1 PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR DIAGNOSING AN EXHAUST GAS PROBE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20100083743A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12571587
申请日：2009-10-01
申请人： Kersten Wehmeier , Ronaldi Rusli , Andreas Koring , Richard Hotzel
发明人： Kersten Wehmeier , Ronaldi Rusli , Andreas Koring , Richard Hotzel
IPC分类号： G01M15/10
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F02D41/146 , F02D2041/1431 , F02D2041/1432 , G01N27/4175
摘要： The invention relates to a procedure and a device for diagnosing the increasing speed and the dead time of an exhaust gas probe, which is arranged in the exhaust gas duct of a combustion engine, whereby the diagnosis is carried out due to a comparison of a modeled and a measured signal after a default change of a fuel air ratio of an air fuel mixture that is supplied to the combustion engine and whereby the signal is an output signal of the exhaust gas probe or a modeled or measured signal that is derived from the output signal. It is thereby provided that a first extreme value is determined in the course of the modeled signal and that a first point of time and a first starting value are determined if the modeled signal deviates by a default amount from the first extreme value, that a second extreme value in the course of the measured signal is determined and that a second point of time and a second starting value are determined, if the measured signal deviates from the second extreme value by a pre-determined amount, that a first integral is created over a pre-determined period of time, beginning at the first point of time above the different between the first starting value and the modeled signal and that a second integral is created over a second period of time, beginning at the second point of time, above the difference between the second starting value and the measured signal, that the second period of time is equal to the pre-determined period of time or that the end of the second period of time related to the point of time of the change of the fuel air ratio or related to a first point of time is determined and that from a quantitative comparison between the first integral and the second integral a quantitative comparative value is created, which indicates the increasing speed and/or the dead time of the exhaust gas probe. The procedure and the device enable a secure diagnosis of the increasing speed and the dead time of exhaust gas probes in the exhaust gas of combustion engines depending on the changing direction of the fuel air ratio that is supplied to the combustion engine.

2. 发明授权

US08245566B2 Procedure and device for diagnosing an exhaust gas probe 有权
标题翻译：用于诊断排气探头的步骤和装置
公开(公告)号：US08245566B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12571587
申请日：2009-10-01
申请人： Kersten Wehmeier , Ronaldi Rusli , Andreas Koring , Richard Hotzel
发明人： Kersten Wehmeier , Ronaldi Rusli , Andreas Koring , Richard Hotzel
IPC分类号： G01M15/10
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F02D41/146 , F02D2041/1431 , F02D2041/1432 , G01N27/4175
摘要： A procedure and device for diagnosing the increasing speed and the dead time of an exhaust gas probe includes carrying out the diagnosis by comparing a modeled and a measured signal after a default change of a fuel air ratio of an air fuel mixture that is supplied to a combustion engine. The signal is an output signal of the exhaust gas probe or a modeled or measured signal that is derived from the output signal. The device for diagnosing the velocity and the dead time of an exhaust gas probe also includes a comparing unit for comparing the modeled signal with the measured signal for diagnosing the velocity and the dead time of the exhaust gas probe after a default change of a fuel air ratio of an air fuel mixture that is supplied to the combustion engine.
摘要翻译：用于诊断排气探头的增加速度和死区时间的程序和装置包括通过比较在供给到空气燃料混合物的空气燃料混合物的燃料空气比的默认变化之后的建模和测量信号来进行诊断内燃机。该信号是排气探针的输出信号或从输出信号导出的建模或测量信号。用于诊断排气探头的速度和死区时间的装置还包括比较单元，用于将建模的信号与用于诊断燃料空气的默认变化之后的排气探针的速度和死区时间的测量信号进行比较供给到内燃机的空气燃料混合物的比例。

3. 发明授权

US08186205B2 Procedure and device for diagnosing the dynamic of an exhaust gas sensor 失效
标题翻译：用于诊断废气传感器动态的程序和装置
公开(公告)号：US08186205B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12421370
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Kersten Wehmeier , Ronaldi Rusli , Andreas Koring , Richard Hotzel
发明人： Kersten Wehmeier , Ronaldi Rusli , Andreas Koring , Richard Hotzel
IPC分类号： G01M15/10
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F01N11/007 , F01N2560/025 , F01N2560/14 , F02D41/008 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1454 , F02D2041/1432 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The invention concerns a procedure and a device for diagnosing the dynamic of an exhaust gas sensor, which is arranged in an exhaust gas duct of a combustion engine and with which a parameter of the gas mixture that is supplied to the combustion engine is regulated by a control loop. It is thereby provided according to the invention that during a diagnosing period a temporal deflection of a regulation correcting variable for the parameter that is derived from an output signal of the exhaust gas sensor or a temporal course of the output signal of the exhaust gas sensor is used for the diagnosis and that the dynamic of the exhaust gas sensor is assumed in an evaluation algorithm. Thereby an improvement of the on-board diagnosis of the dynamic of the exhaust gas sensor can be achieved and in particular lambda probes, which provide a slowing down of their responding behavior, can be detected early on.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于诊断排气传感器的动态的程序和装置，该排气传感器布置在内燃机的排气管道中，并且通过该排气气体传感器的供给到内燃机的气体混合物的参数由控制回路。由此，根据本发明，在诊断期间，对于从排气传感器的输出信号导出的参数的调节校正变量的时间偏差或排气传感器的输出信号的时间过程，用于诊断，并且在评估算法中假定废气传感器的动态。因此，可以实现对排气传感器的动态的车载诊断的改进，并且可以在早期检测特别是提供其响应行为减慢的λ探针。

4. 发明授权

US08141345B2 Method and device for regulating the fuel/air ratio of a combustion process 有权
标题翻译：用于调节燃烧过程的燃料/空气比的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08141345B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12647717
申请日：2009-12-28
申请人： Eberhard Schnaibel , Kersten Wehmeier , Klaus Hirschmann , Richard Hotzel
发明人： Eberhard Schnaibel , Kersten Wehmeier , Klaus Hirschmann , Richard Hotzel
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/0295 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2430/06 , F01N2570/16 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1454 , F02D2041/1418 , F02D2041/1422 , F02D2250/36
摘要： A method for regulating the fuel/air ratio of a combustion process which is operated alternatingly with excess air and air deficiency, and having at least one catalyst volume in the exhaust gas of the combustion process which stores oxygen when there is excess oxygen in the exhaust gas and gives it off when there is oxygen deficiency, in which method the oxygen charges into the catalyst volume taking place when there is excess air, and the oxygen discharges from the catalyst volume taking place when there is air deficiency determined, and in which the fuel/air ratio is regulated in a first control loop such that the sum of the oxygen charges and oxygen discharges determined in a predefined interval takes on a predetermined value, wherein the combustion process is operated using oxygen excess or oxygen deficiency, respectively, at least until these appear at an oxygen-sensitive Nernst probe downstream from the catalyst volume.
摘要翻译：一种用于调节燃烧过程的燃料/空气比的方法，所述燃烧过程与过量的空气和空气不足交替地操作，并且在排气中存在过多的氧气时存储氧气的燃烧过程的废气中具有至少一个催化剂体积气体，当有氧缺乏时将其释放出来，在这种方法中，当存在空气过剩时，氧气进入催化剂体积，当确定空气不足时，氧气从催化剂体积排出，其中在第一控制回路中调节燃料/空气比，使得在预定间隔中确定的氧气和氧气排出的总和达到预定值，其中燃烧过程分别使用氧气过量或氧气缺乏运行直到这些出现在催化剂体积下游的氧敏敏恩斯特探针。

5. 发明申请

US20100212291A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REGULATING THE FUEL/AIR RATIO OF A COMBUSTION PROCESS 有权
标题翻译：用于调节燃烧过程的燃料/空气比的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100212291A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12647717
申请日：2009-12-28
申请人： Eberhard SCHNAIBEL , Kersten Wehmeier , Klaus Hirschmann , Richard Hotzel
发明人： Eberhard SCHNAIBEL , Kersten Wehmeier , Klaus Hirschmann , Richard Hotzel
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F01N9/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/0295 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2430/06 , F01N2570/16 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1454 , F02D2041/1418 , F02D2041/1422 , F02D2250/36
摘要： A method for regulating the fuel/air ratio of a combustion process which is operated alternatingly with excess air and air deficiency, and having at least one catalyst volume in the exhaust gas of the combustion process which stores oxygen when there is excess oxygen in the exhaust gas and gives it off when there is oxygen deficiency, in which method the oxygen charges into the catalyst volume taking place when there is excess air, and the oxygen discharges from the catalyst volume taking place when there is air deficiency determined, and in which the fuel/air ratio is regulated in a first control loop such that the sum of the oxygen charges and oxygen discharges determined in a predefined interval takes on a predetermined value, wherein the combustion process is operated using oxygen excess or oxygen deficiency, respectively, at least until these appear at an oxygen-sensitive Nernst probe downstream from the catalyst volume.
摘要翻译：一种用于调节燃烧过程的燃料/空气比的方法，所述燃烧过程与过量的空气和空气不足交替地操作，并且在排气中存在过多的氧气时存储氧气的燃烧过程的废气中具有至少一个催化剂体积气体，当有氧缺乏时将其释放出来，在这种方法中，当存在空气过剩时，氧气进入催化剂体积，当确定空气不足时，氧气从催化剂体积排出，其中在第一控制回路中调节燃料/空气比，使得在预定间隔中确定的氧气和氧气排出的总和达到预定值，其中燃烧过程分别使用氧气过量或氧气缺乏运行直到这些出现在催化剂体积下游的氧敏敏恩斯特探针。

6. 发明申请

US20060168943A1 Method for operating an internal combustion engine and device for implementing the method 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于操作内燃机的方法和用于实施该方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US20060168943A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：US11334970
申请日：2006-01-18
申请人： Eberhard Schnaibel , Jens Wagner , Kersten Wehmeier , Klaus Winkler , Richard Hotzel
发明人： Eberhard Schnaibel , Jens Wagner , Kersten Wehmeier , Klaus Winkler , Richard Hotzel
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N7/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1456 , F02D41/0295 , F02D2200/0816
摘要： A method for operating an internal combustion engine and a device for implementing the method may allow a catalytic converter diagnosis with a high degree of accuracy. At least one catalytic converter is positioned in the exhaust-gas region of the internal combustion engine, and a lambda sensor, which is configured as broadband lambda sensor, is positioned downstream from the catalytic converter or downstream from a section of the catalytic converter. The catalytic converter diagnosis is based on the evaluation of a measure for the oxygen storage capacity of the catalytic converter/within the catalytic converter. An at least approximately empty/filled oxygen reservoir of the catalytic converter is assumed. A change in the lambda setpoint value of the internal combustion engine to an excess air factor lambda that is greater than 1/less than 1 follows. Subsequently, a first change of the lambda signal is detected initially. Determined is a measure for the oxygen stored/discharged following the first change of the lambda signal. The determination of the stored/discharged oxygen is terminated if either a second change in the lambda signal is detected or if the measure of oxygen exceeds a threshold value.
摘要翻译：用于操作内燃机的方法和用于实施该方法的装置可以允许高精度的催化转化器诊断。至少一个催化转化器位于内燃机的废气区域中，并且配置为宽带λ传感器的λ传感器位于催化转化器的下游或催化转化器的一部分的下游。催化转化器诊断是基于催化转化器/催化转化器内储氧容量测量的评估。假设催化转化器的至少大致为空/填充的氧气储存器。以下是将内燃机的λ设定值改变为大于1 /小于1的过量空气因子λ。随后，首先检测λ信号的第一变化。确定是在λ信号的第一次变化之后储存/排出的氧气的量度。如果检测到λ信号中的第二次变化，或者如果氧气测量值超过阈值，则终止储存/排出的氧气的测定。

7. 发明授权

US07073465B2 Method and device for operating an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于操作内燃机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07073465B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US11201640
申请日：2005-08-10
申请人： Christoph Woll , Richard Hotzel , Ralf Buehrle , Lanouar Chouk
发明人： Christoph Woll , Richard Hotzel , Ralf Buehrle , Lanouar Chouk
IPC分类号： F02D2/08
CPC分类号： F01N3/0871 , F01N9/005 , F01N13/011 , F01N2560/026 , F02D41/0055 , F02D41/0065 , F02D41/0275 , F02D41/1452 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/1462 , F02D41/1463 , F02D41/2464 , F02D2200/0806 , F02M26/38 , F02M26/42 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method and device for operating an internal combustion engine, which diagnose and/or adapt the exhaust-gas recirculation system for, in particular, multibranch internal combustion engines. In this context, the internal combustion engine includes at least one adsorption catalyst in at least one exhaust branch. In addition, at least one exhaust-gas recirculation duct is provided, which is equipped with an exhaust-gas recirculation valve and feeds exhaust gas from the at least one exhaust branch back into at least one air-supply duct, a level of pollutant stored in the at least one adsorption catalyst being ascertained in a first operating state of the internal combustion engine when the exhaust-gas recirculation valve is at least partially open, so that a first value for the pollutant level is produced. In a second operating state of the internal combustion engine, a second value for the pollutant level in the at least one adsorption catalyst is ascertained when exhaust-gas recirculation valve is closed. The first value of the pollutant level is compared to the second value of the pollutant level. A diagnosis and/or an adaptation of an exhaust-gas recirculation system formed by the at least one exhaust-gas recirculation duct, along with its exhaust-gas recirculation valve and its drive circuit, is carried out as a function of the comparison result.
摘要翻译：用于操作内燃机的方法和装置，所述内燃机诊断和/或适应特别是多分支内燃机的废气再循环系统。在这种情况下，内燃机在至少一个排气分支中包括至少一个吸附催化剂。此外，提供至少一个排气再循环管道，其配备有废气再循环阀，并将来自至少一个排气分支的废气送回至少一个供气管道，存储的污染物水平在废气再循环阀至少部分打开时，在内燃机的第一运行状态下确定至少一个吸附催化剂，从而产生污染物水平的第一值。在内燃机的第二运行状态下，当废气再循环阀关闭时，确定至少一个吸附催化剂中的污染物水平的第二值。将污染物水平的第一个值与污染物水平的第二个值进行比较。作为比较结果的函数，执行由至少一个废气再循环管道形成的废气再循环系统及其废气再循环阀及其驱动电路的诊断和/或适配。

8. 发明授权

US07818999B2 Procedure to measure the oxygen storage capability of an emission control system 有权
标题翻译：测量排放控制系统的储氧能力的程序
公开(公告)号：US07818999B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11636022
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Eberhard Schnaibel , Christoph Woll , Klaus Hirschmann , Richard Hotzel , Magnus Labbe
发明人： Eberhard Schnaibel , Christoph Woll , Klaus Hirschmann , Richard Hotzel , Magnus Labbe
IPC分类号： G01M15/10
CPC分类号： F01N11/007 , F01N3/0864 , F01N3/0871 , F01N2560/025 , F01N2560/14 , F02D41/0295 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/1482 , F02D2200/0816 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The invention concerns a procedure to determine the oxygen storage capability of an emission control system with an exhaust gas sensor with discrete-level ability disposed in front of the emission control system.If in a period of time before the determination of the oxygen storage capability, the control intervention of the exhaust gas sensor is ascertained, and if this mean value is taken into consideration when calculating the fuel-delivery control phase during the determination of the oxygen storage capability of the emission control system, or if this mean value is used to correct the lambda value used to calculate the amount of oxygen stored, an improved measuring accuracy can be achieved while using a cost effective discrete level sensor. In that during the rich or lean operation of the cycle to determine the oxygen storage capability, the mean value of the control intervention is used for the calculation, pre-control errors are compensated for, as they can arise, for example, through dispersion of the injection valves or errors in the acquisition of cylinder fill. If the mean value is used to correct the lambda value, the amount of oxygen stored can be more accurately determined as a result of the measured air mass. In the procedure according to the invention, a cost effective step discrete-level sensor can be used in front of the emission control system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种确定排放控制系统的氧气存储能力的方法，该排放控制系统具有设置在排放控制系统之前的离散级能力的排气传感器。如果在确定储氧能力之前的一段时间内，确定废气传感器的控制干预，并且如果在确定氧气存储期间计算燃料输送控制阶段时考虑该平均值或者如果使用该平均值来校正用于计算存储的氧气量的λ值，则可以在使用成本有效的离散液位传感器的同时实现改进的测量精度。在循环的丰富或精益运行以确定储氧能力的情况下，将控制干预的平均值用于计算，因为可能会出现预控制误差，例如通过分散注射阀或错误的采集气瓶填充。如果使用平均值来校正λ值，则可以作为测量的空气质量的结果更准确地确定存储的氧气量。在根据本发明的过程中，可以在发射控制系统的前面使用成本有效的步进离散电平传感器。

9. 发明申请

US20090133662A1 Method for Operating an Internal Combustion Engine having a plurality of cylinder banks 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于操作具有多个气缸组的内燃机的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090133662A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US11885857
申请日：2006-02-17
申请人： Dirk Hartmann , Richard Hotzel , Magnus Labbe , Ingo Fecht
发明人： Dirk Hartmann , Richard Hotzel , Magnus Labbe , Ingo Fecht
IPC分类号： F02D17/02
CPC分类号： F02D17/02
摘要： A method is provided for operating an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinder banks, of which at least one first cylinder bank is able to be deactivated. At least one cylinder of the first cylinder bank is intermittently activated again during the deactivation of the first cylinder bank.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于操作具有多个气缸组的内燃机的方法，其中至少一个第一气缸组能够被停用。在第一气缸组的停用期间，第一气缸组的至少一个气缸再次间歇地启动。

10. 发明申请

US20070137178A1 Procedure to measure the oxygen storage capability of an emission control system 有权
标题翻译：测量排放控制系统的储氧能力的程序
公开(公告)号：US20070137178A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11636022
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Eberhard Schnaibel , Christoph Woll , Klaus Hirschmann , Richard Hotzel , Magnus Labbe
发明人： Eberhard Schnaibel , Christoph Woll , Klaus Hirschmann , Richard Hotzel , Magnus Labbe
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N7/00
CPC分类号： F01N11/007 , F01N3/0864 , F01N3/0871 , F01N2560/025 , F01N2560/14 , F02D41/0295 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/1482 , F02D2200/0816 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The invention concerns a procedure to determine the oxygen storage capability of an emission control system with an exhaust gas sensor with discrete-level ability disposed in front of the emission control system. If in a period of time before the determination of the oxygen storage capability, the control intervention of the exhaust gas sensor is ascertained, and if this mean value is taken into consideration when calculating the fuel-delivery control phase during the determination of the oxygen storage capability of the emission control system, or if this mean value is used to correct the lambda value used to calculate the amount of oxygen stored, an improved measuring accuracy can be achieved while using a cost effective discrete level sensor. In that during the rich or lean operation of the cycle to determine the oxygen storage capability, the mean value of the control intervention is used for the calculation, pre-control errors are compensated for, as they can arise, for example, through dispersion of the injection valves or errors in the acquisition of cylinder fill. If the mean value is used to correct the lambda value, the amount of oxygen stored can be more accurately determined as a result of the measured air mass. In the procedure according to the invention, a cost effective step discrete-level sensor can be used in front of the emission control system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种确定排放控制系统的氧气存储能力的方法，该排放控制系统具有设置在排放控制系统之前的离散级能力的排气传感器。如果在确定储氧能力之前的一段时间内，确定废气传感器的控制干预，并且如果在确定氧气存储期间计算燃料输送控制阶段时考虑该平均值或者如果使用该平均值来校正用于计算存储的氧气量的λ值，则可以在使用成本有效的离散液位传感器的同时实现改进的测量精度。在循环的丰富或精益运行以确定储氧能力的情况下，将控制干预的平均值用于计算，因为可能会出现预控制误差，例如通过分散注射阀或错误的采集气瓶填充。如果使用平均值来校正λ值，则可以作为测量的空气质量的结果更准确地确定存储的氧气量。在根据本发明的过程中，可以在发射控制系统的前面使用成本有效的步进离散电平传感器。

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