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1. 发明授权

US08168843B2 Reformate benzene reduction via transalkylation 有权
标题翻译：通过烷基转移改性苯还原
公开(公告)号：US08168843B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12195113
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Kerry L. Rock , Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, Jr.
发明人： Kerry L. Rock , Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, Jr.
IPC分类号： C07C6/12
CPC分类号： C10G29/205 , C10G2300/1096 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02
摘要： A process for reducing benzene content in a reformate stream, including: fractionating a full range reformate comprising benzene, C7 to C9 monoalkyl aromatics, and C10+ polyalkyl aromatics into at least three fractions including a light reformate fraction comprising the benzene; a medium reformate fraction comprising the C7 to C9 monoalkyl aromatics; and a heavy reformate fraction comprising the C10+ polyalkyl aromatics; feeding the light reformate fraction, the heavy reformate fraction and a transalkylation catalyst to a transalkylation reaction zone; contacting the light fraction and the heavy fraction in presence of the transalkylation catalyst in the transalkylation reaction zone to react at least a portion of the benzene with C10+ polyalkyl aromatics to form monoalkyl aromatics; separating an effluent from the transalkylation reaction zone to form a catalyst fraction and a liquid fraction comprising the monoalkyl aromatics.
摘要翻译：一种降低重整产物流中苯含量的方法，包括：将包含苯，C 7至C 9单烷基芳族化合物和C 10+多烷基芳族化合物的全范围重整产物分馏成至少三个馏分，包括含有苯的轻重整油馏分; 包含C7-C9单烷基芳族化合物的中等重整油馏分; 和包含C10 +多烷基芳烃的重质重质馏分; 将轻重整油馏分，重质量重馏分和烷基转移催化剂加入烷基转移反应区; 在烷基转移反应区中在烷基转移催化剂存在下使轻馏分和重馏分接触，使至少一部分苯与C 10 +多烷基芳族化合物反应形成单烷基芳族化合物; 分离来自烷基转移反应区的流出物以形成催化剂级分和包含单烷基芳族化合物的液体馏分。

2. 发明申请

US20100044273A1 REFORMATE BENZENE REDUCTION VIA TRANSALKYLATION 有权
标题翻译：通过转化降解苯并噻吩
公开(公告)号：US20100044273A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12195113
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Kerry L. Rock , Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, JR.
发明人： Kerry L. Rock , Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, JR.
IPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10G29/20
CPC分类号： C10G29/205 , C10G2300/1096 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02
摘要： A process for reducing benzene content in a reformate stream, including: fractionating a full range reformate comprising benzene, C7 to C9 monoalkyl aromatics, and C10+ polyalkyl aromatics into at least three fractions including a light reformate fraction comprising the benzene; a medium reformate fraction comprising the C7 to C9 monoalkyl aromatics; and a heavy reformate fraction comprising the C10+ polyalkyl aromatics; feeding the light reformate fraction, the heavy reformate fraction and a transalkylation catalyst to a transalkylation reaction zone; contacting the light fraction and the heavy fraction in presence of the transalkylation catalyst in the transalkylation reaction zone to react at least a portion of the benzene with C10+ polyalkyl aromatics to form monoalkyl aromatics; separating an effluent from the transalkylation reaction zone to form a catalyst fraction and a liquid fraction comprising the monoalkyl aromatics.
摘要翻译：一种降低重整产物流中苯含量的方法，包括：将包含苯，C 7至C 9单烷基芳族化合物和C 10+多烷基芳族化合物的全范围重整产物分馏成至少三个馏分，包括含有苯的轻重整油馏分; 包含C7-C9单烷基芳族化合物的中等重整油馏分; 和包含C10 +多烷基芳烃的重质重质馏分; 将轻重整油馏分，重质量重馏分和烷基转移催化剂加入烷基转移反应区; 在烷基转移反应区中在烷基转移催化剂存在下使轻馏分和重馏分接触，使至少一部分苯与C 10 +多烷基芳族化合物反应形成单烷基芳族化合物; 分离来自烷基转移反应区的流出物以形成催化剂级分和包含单烷基芳族化合物的液体馏分。

3. 发明申请

US20090069608A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING TERTIARY AMYL ETHYL ETHER 有权
标题翻译：生产仲胺乙醚的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090069608A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US11853351
申请日：2007-09-11
申请人： Christopher C. Boyer , Mitchell E. Loescher , Willibrord A. Groten , Mario J. Maraschino , Kerry L. Rock
发明人： Christopher C. Boyer , Mitchell E. Loescher , Willibrord A. Groten , Mario J. Maraschino , Kerry L. Rock
IPC分类号： C07C41/08
CPC分类号： C07C41/06 , Y02P20/127 , C07C43/046
摘要： A process for the production of tertiary ethers, including: feeding a hydrocarbon stream comprising isoolefins and propionitrile to a distillation column reactor system containing at least one etherification reaction zone; feeding a C2 to C6 monoalcohol or mixture thereof to the distillation column reactor; concurrently in the distillation column reactor system: reacting a portion of the isoolefins with a portion of the alcohols to form a tertiary ether; and separating the tertiary ether from unreacted isoolefins; withdrawing the tertiary ether and propionitrile from the distillation column reactor system as a bottoms; withdrawing the unreacted isoolefins from the distillation column reactor system as an overheads; and operating the distillation column reactor system such that the etherification reaction zone is substantially free of propionitrile.
摘要翻译：一种生产叔醚的方法，包括：将含有异烯烃和丙腈的烃流进料到含有至少一个醚化反应区的蒸馏塔反应器系统中; 将C2至C6一元醇或其混合物加入蒸馏塔反应器中; 同时在蒸馏塔反应器系统中：使一部分异烯烃与一部分醇反应形成叔乙醚; 并将叔醚与未反应的异烯烃分离; 从蒸馏塔反应器系统中取出叔醚和丙腈作为底部物质; 从蒸馏塔反应器系统中取出未反应的异烯烃作为塔顶馏出物; 并操作蒸馏塔反应器系统，使得醚化反应区基本上不含丙腈。

4. 发明授权

US07553995B2 Method of producing tertiary amyl ethyl ether 有权
标题翻译：叔戊基乙基醚的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07553995B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-30
申请号：US11853351
申请日：2007-09-11
申请人： Christopher C. Boyer , Mitchell E. Loescher , Willibrord A. Groten , Mario J. Maraschino , Kerry L. Rock
发明人： Christopher C. Boyer , Mitchell E. Loescher , Willibrord A. Groten , Mario J. Maraschino , Kerry L. Rock
IPC分类号： C07C43/00 , C07C41/01 , B01D3/34
CPC分类号： C07C41/06 , Y02P20/127 , C07C43/046
摘要： A process for the production of tertiary ethers, including: feeding a hydrocarbon stream comprising isoolefins and propionitrile to a distillation column reactor system containing at least one etherification reaction zone; feeding a C2 to C6 monoalcohol or mixture thereof to the distillation column reactor; concurrently in the distillation column reactor system: reacting a portion of the isoolefins with a portion of the alcohols to form a tertiary ether; and separating the tertiary ether from unreacted isoolefins; withdrawing the tertiary ether and propionitrile from the distillation column reactor system as a bottoms; withdrawing the unreacted isoolefins from the distillation column reactor system as an overheads; and operating the distillation column reactor system such that the etherification reaction zone is substantially free of propionitrile.
摘要翻译：一种生产叔醚的方法，包括：将含有异烯烃和丙腈的烃流进料到含有至少一个醚化反应区的蒸馏塔反应器系统中; 将C2至C6一元醇或其混合物加入蒸馏塔反应器中; 同时在蒸馏塔反应器系统中：使一部分异烯烃与一部分醇反应形成叔乙醚; 并将叔醚与未反应的异烯烃分离; 从蒸馏塔反应器系统中取出叔醚和丙腈作为底部物质; 从蒸馏塔反应器系统中取出未反应的异烯烃作为塔顶馏出物; 并操作蒸馏塔反应器系统，使得醚化反应区基本上不含丙腈。

5. 发明授权

US09139503B2 Method for the production of dimethyl ether 有权
标题翻译：二甲醚生产方法
公开(公告)号：US09139503B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-22
申请号：US11852923
申请日：2007-09-10
申请人： Lawrence A. Smith, Jr. , Abraham P. Gelbein , Christopher C. Boyer
发明人： Lawrence A. Smith, Jr. , Abraham P. Gelbein , Christopher C. Boyer
IPC分类号： C07C41/01 , C07C41/09
CPC分类号： C07C41/09 , Y02P20/127 , C07C43/043
摘要： A process for the production of dialkyl ether, the process including: feeding a stream comprising an alkyl alcohol to a distillation column reactor system; concurrently in the distillation column reactor system: i) contacting the alkyl alcohol with a catalytic distillation structure in a distillation reaction zone thereby catalytically reacting at least a portion of the alkyl alcohol to form a corresponding dialkyl ether and water; and ii) fractionating the resulting dialkyl ether from the water; operating the distillation column reactor system to obtain substantially complete conversion of the alkyl alcohol to form the corresponding dialkyl ether and water; recovering the dialkyl ether from the distillation column reactor as an overheads fraction; recovering the water from the distillation column reactor as a bottoms fraction.
摘要翻译：一种制备二烷基醚的方法，该方法包括：将包含烷基醇的物流进料到蒸馏塔反应器系统; 在蒸馏塔反应器系统中同时进行：i）在蒸馏反应区中使烷基醇与催化蒸馏结构接触，从而使至少一部分烷基醇催化反应形成相应的二烷基醚和水; 和ii）从水中分馏得到的二烷基醚; 操作蒸馏塔反应器系统以获得烷基醇的基本上完全转化以形成相应的二烷基醚和水; 从塔顶反应器中回收二烷基醚作为塔顶馏分; 从蒸馏塔反应器中回收水作为塔底馏分。

6. 发明授权

US08101810B2 Reformate benzene reduction via alkylation 有权
标题翻译：通过烷基化改性苯还原
公开(公告)号：US08101810B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12195118
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, Jr. , Arvids Judzis, Jr. , John R. Adams
发明人： Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, Jr. , Arvids Judzis, Jr. , John R. Adams
IPC分类号： C07C2/52
CPC分类号： C07C2/66 , Y02P20/127 , C07C15/085 , C07C15/02
摘要： A process for reformate benzene reduction, the process including: feeding a light reformate fraction, an olefin feed, and an alkylation catalyst to an alkylation reaction zone; contacting the light reformate fraction and the olefin feed in the presence of the alkylation catalyst in the alkylation reaction zone to convert at least a portion of the benzene and the olefin to a monoalkylate; recovering a catalyst fraction from an alkylation reaction zone effluent; and recovering a light reformate product having a reduced benzene content.
摘要翻译：一种重整苯还原的方法，该方法包括：将轻质重整油馏分，烯烃进料和烷基化催化剂进料至烷基化反应区; 在烷基化反应区中在烷基化催化剂存在下使轻重整油馏分和烯烃进料接触，将至少一部分苯和烯烃转化成单烷基化物; 从烷基化反应区流出物回收催化剂级分; 并回收苯含量降低的轻质重整产物。

7. 发明授权

US07745674B2 Alkylation slurry reactor 有权
标题翻译：烷基化淤浆反应器
公开(公告)号：US07745674B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US12195016
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, Jr.
发明人： Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, Jr.
IPC分类号： C07C6/12 , C07C2/66
CPC分类号： C07C2/66 , B01J8/087 , B01J8/20 , B01J29/7007 , B01J2208/00353 , B01J2219/00006 , C07C6/126 , C07C2521/06 , C07C2523/30 , C07C2527/053 , C07C2529/08 , C07C2529/18 , C07C2529/40 , C07C2529/70 , C07C2529/89 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P20/582 , C07C15/073 , C07C15/085
摘要： A process for alkylation of benzene, including: feeding benzene, a polyalkylate, and a catalyst to a reactor comprising a first and a second reaction zone; reacting the benzene and the polyalkylate in the first reaction zone under transalkylation conditions to form a monoalkylate product; feeding a C2-C4 olefin to the reactor intermediate the first and second reaction zones; reacting benzene and the C2-C4 olefin in the second reaction zone under alkylation conditions to form additional monoalkylate product; recovering an effluent from the reactor, wherein the effluent comprises benzene, the monoalkylate product, any unreacted C2-C4 olefins, heavy hydrocarbons, and the catalyst; separating the catalyst from the effluent; separating the benzene from the monoalkylate product and the heavy hydrocarbons within the liquid effluent; separating the monoalkylate product from the heavy hydrocarbons within the liquid effluent; and recovering the monoalkylate product.
摘要翻译：苯的烷基化方法，包括：将苯，多烷基化物和催化剂加入到包含第一和第二反应区的反应器中; 在烷基转移条件下使第一反应区中的苯和多烷基化物反应，形成单烷基化产物; 在第一和第二反应区中间向反应器中加入C 2 -C 4烯烃; 在烷基化条件下在第二反应区中使苯和C 2 -C 4烯烃反应，形成另外的单烷基化产物; 从反应器回收流出物，其中流出物包括苯，单烷基化产物，任何未反应的C 2 -C 4烯烃，重烃和催化剂; 将催化剂与流出物分离; 将苯与单烷基化产物和液体流出物中的重质烃分离; 将单烷基化产物与液体流出物中的重质烃分离; 并回收单烷基化产物。

8. 发明申请

US20100048970A1 REFORMATE BENZENE REDUCTION VIA ALKYLATION 有权
标题翻译：通过烷基化改性降低苯并噻吩
公开(公告)号：US20100048970A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12195118
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, JR. , Arvids Judzis, JR. , John R. Adams
发明人： Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, JR. , Arvids Judzis, JR. , John R. Adams
IPC分类号： C07C2/64
CPC分类号： C07C2/66 , Y02P20/127 , C07C15/085 , C07C15/02
摘要： A process for reformate benzene reduction, the process including: feeding a light reformate fraction, an olefin feed, and an alkylation catalyst to an alkylation reaction zone; contacting the light reformate fraction and the olefin feed in the presence of the alkylation catalyst in the alkylation reaction zone to convert at least a portion of the benzene and the olefin to a monoalkylate; recovering a catalyst fraction from an alkylation reaction zone effluent; and recovering a light reformate product having a reduced benzene content.
摘要翻译：一种重整苯还原的方法，该方法包括：将轻质重整油馏分，烯烃进料和烷基化催化剂进料至烷基化反应区; 在烷基化反应区中在烷基化催化剂存在下使轻重整油馏分和烯烃进料接触，将至少一部分苯和烯烃转化成单烷基化物; 从烷基化反应区流出物回收催化剂级分; 并回收苯含量降低的轻质重整产物。

9. 发明申请

US20090069607A1 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF DIMETHYL ETHER 有权
标题翻译：二甲醚生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20090069607A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US11852923
申请日：2007-09-10
申请人： Lawrence A. Smith, JR. , Abraham P. Gelbein , Christopher C. Boyer
发明人： Lawrence A. Smith, JR. , Abraham P. Gelbein , Christopher C. Boyer
IPC分类号： C07C41/01
CPC分类号： C07C41/09 , Y02P20/127 , C07C43/043
摘要： A process for the production of dialkyl ether, the process including: feeding a stream comprising an alkyl alcohol to a distillation column reactor system; concurrently in the distillation column reactor system: i) contacting the alkyl alcohol with a catalytic distillation structure in a distillation reaction zone thereby catalytically reacting at least a portion of the alkyl alcohol to form a corresponding dialkyl ether and water; and ii) fractionating the resulting dialkyl ether from the water; operating the distillation column reactor system to obtain substantially complete conversion of the alkyl alcohol to form the corresponding dialkyl ether and water; recovering the dialkyl ether from the distillation column reactor as an overheads fraction; recovering the water from the distillation column reactor as a bottoms fraction.
摘要翻译：一种制备二烷基醚的方法，该方法包括：将包含烷基醇的物流进料到蒸馏塔反应器系统; 在蒸馏塔反应器系统中同时进行：i）在蒸馏反应区中使烷基醇与催化蒸馏结构接触，从而使至少一部分烷基醇催化反应形成相应的二烷基醚和水; 和ii）从水中分馏得到的二烷基醚; 操作蒸馏塔反应器系统以获得烷基醇的基本上完全转化以形成相应的二烷基醚和水; 从塔顶反应器中回收二烷基醚作为塔顶馏分; 从蒸馏塔反应器中回收水作为塔底馏分。

10. 发明申请

US20100048966A1 ALKYLATION SLURRY REACTOR 有权
标题翻译：碱性浆液反应器
公开(公告)号：US20100048966A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12195016
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, JR.
发明人： Christopher C. Boyer , Lawrence A. Smith, JR.
IPC分类号： C07C2/66 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C07C2/66 , B01J8/087 , B01J8/20 , B01J29/7007 , B01J2208/00353 , B01J2219/00006 , C07C6/126 , C07C2521/06 , C07C2523/30 , C07C2527/053 , C07C2529/08 , C07C2529/18 , C07C2529/40 , C07C2529/70 , C07C2529/89 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P20/582 , C07C15/073 , C07C15/085
摘要： A process for alkylation of benzene, including: feeding benzene, a polyalkylate, and a catalyst to a reactor comprising a first and a second reaction zone; reacting the benzene and the polyalkylate in the first reaction zone under transalkylation conditions to form a monoalkylate product; feeding a C2-C4 olefin to the reactor intermediate the first and second reaction zones; reacting benzene and the C2-C4 olefin in the second reaction zone under alkylation conditions to form additional monoalkylate product; recovering an effluent from the reactor, wherein the effluent comprises benzene, the monoalkylate product, any unreacted C2-C4 olefins, heavy hydrocarbons, and the catalyst; separating the catalyst from the effluent; separating the benzene from the monoalkylate product and the heavy hydrocarbons within the liquid effluent; separating the monoalkylate product from the heavy hydrocarbons within the liquid effluent; and recovering the monoalkylate product.
摘要翻译：苯的烷基化方法，包括：将苯，多烷基化物和催化剂加入到包含第一和第二反应区的反应器中; 在烷基转移条件下使第一反应区中的苯和多烷基化物反应，形成单烷基化产物; 在第一和第二反应区中间向反应器中加入C 2 -C 4烯烃; 在烷基化条件下在第二反应区中使苯和C 2 -C 4烯烃反应，形成另外的单烷基化产物; 从反应器回收流出物，其中流出物包括苯，单烷基化产物，任何未反应的C 2 -C 4烯烃，重烃和催化剂; 将催化剂与流出物分离; 将苯与单烷基化产物和液体流出物中的重质烃分离; 将单烷基化产物与液体流出物中的重质烃分离; 并回收单烷基化产物。

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