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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vision-based six-degree-of-freedom computer input device
    • 基于视觉的六自由度计算机输入设备
    • US5889505A
    • 1999-03-30
    • US810269
    • 1997-03-03
    • Kentaro ToyamaGregory Donald Hager
    • Kentaro ToyamaGregory Donald Hager
    • G06F3/033G06F3/042G06T7/20G09G5/00G05B15/00G06K9/36
    • G06F3/0325G06F3/0346G06T7/2033
    • A vision-based controller provides translational and rotational control signals to a computer or other input driven device. The controller includes a tracked object, positioned in space and having at least a first reference point and a second reference point. The tracked object is capable of three dimensional rotational and translational movement. At least one imaging device, positioned at a distance from the tracked object, generates an image of the tracked object, at plural succeeding times. A processor unit receives the image, comprised of pixel values, from the imaging device; identifies pixels corresponding to a current center of the tracked object, the first reference point and the second reference point; determines a current dimension (i.e., size or radius) of the tracked object; calculates a translational and rotational displacement of the tracked object based on the above information; and generates control signals in accordance with the transitional and rotational displacement.
    • 基于视觉的控制器向计算机或其他输入驱动装置提供平移和旋转控制信号。 所述控制器包括位于空间中并具有至少第一参考点和第二参考点的跟踪对象。 跟踪对象能够进行三维旋转和平移运动。 位于跟踪对象一定距离处的至少一个成像设备在多个后续时间产生跟踪对象的图像。 处理器单元从成像设备接收由像素值组成的图像; 识别与跟踪对象的当前中心对应的像素,第一参考点和第二参考点; 确定被跟踪对象的当前维度(即大小或半径); 基于上述信息计算被跟踪对象的平移和旋转位移; 并根据过渡和转动位移产生控制信号。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Circuit breaker
    • 断路器
    • US08830025B2
    • 2014-09-09
    • US13381290
    • 2010-06-01
    • Masaaki NakanoKentaro ToyamaMakoto Osawa
    • Masaaki NakanoKentaro ToyamaMakoto Osawa
    • H01H37/04H01H71/08H01H73/20H01H71/16H01H9/52
    • H01H71/08H01H9/52H01H71/16H01H73/20
    • A circuit breaker can minimize a change in a structure of a case when a material forming a stud is changed. A stud includes a base portion provided in the case and a protruding portion protruding from the case. A cross-sectional area of the protruding portion is more than that of the base portion; thereby a thermal conductivity of the protruding portion increases and the thermal conductivity from the protruding portion to an external conductor connected to the stud increases. In addition, since a surface area of the protruding portion increases, an amount of heat dissipated from the protruding portion increases. In the invention, since dimensions of the base portion inserted into a stud insertion hole of the case are not changed, it is not necessary to change the dimensions of the insertion hole of the case.
    • 断路器可以最小化当形成螺栓的材料改变时的情况的结构的变化。 螺柱包括设置在壳体中的基部和从壳体突出的突出部分。 突出部的截面积大于基部的横截面积; 从而突出部分的导热性增加,并且从突出部分到连接到螺柱的外部导体的热导率增加。 此外,由于突出部分的表面积增加,从突出部分散出的热量增加。 在本发明中,由于插入壳体的螺栓插入孔的基部的尺寸没有变化,因此不需要改变壳体的插入孔的尺寸。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • System and method for automatically generating video cliplets from digital video
    • 用于从数字视频自动生成视频小区的系统和方法
    • US08238718B2
    • 2012-08-07
    • US10176828
    • 2002-06-19
    • Kentaro ToyamaNebojsa JojicJaco Vermaak
    • Kentaro ToyamaNebojsa JojicJaco Vermaak
    • H04N5/93H04N9/80
    • G06F17/30787G06F17/30799G06F17/30843G11B27/034G11B27/28
    • The present invention relates includes system and a method for automatically generating short segments of video (or video “cliplets”) from a larger source video. A cliplet has the properties that its length is determined prior to generation and that the cliplet ideally is semantically meaningful and contains a single short event or theme. Generally, the cliplet generation method processes a large source video and generates cliplet results for presentation (such as to a user). Specifically, the method processes the source video to determine editing points and then extracts cliplets from the source video based on the editing points. The extracted cliplets can overlap in time. Cliplet results then are presented, such as to a user. The cliplet generation system includes a video cliplet generator that processes a large source video and generates cliplets in accordance with the cliplet generation method.
    • 本发明涉及从更大的源视频自动生成视频(或视频“小”)的短片段的系统和方法。 小屋具有在生成之前确定其长度的属性,并且小屋理想地在语义上是有意义的并且包含单个短事件或主题。 通常,小块生成方法处理大的源视频并产生用于呈现(例如对用户)的小结果。 具体地,该方法处理源视频以确定编辑点,然后基于编辑点从源视频提取小片。 提取的小室可以在时间上重叠。 然后呈现Cliplet结果,例如给用户。 小室生成系统包括一个视频小区生成器,处理大的源视频,并根据小区生成方法生成小区。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Enhanced short message service (SMS)
    • 增强短信服务(SMS)
    • US07899475B2
    • 2011-03-01
    • US11552883
    • 2006-10-25
    • Rajesh VeeraraghavanVibhore GoyalKentaro ToyamaSean Olin Blagsvedt
    • Rajesh VeeraraghavanVibhore GoyalKentaro ToyamaSean Olin Blagsvedt
    • H04W4/00G06F17/20G06F17/21H04K1/00H04L9/00H04L9/08
    • H04W4/14H04W4/18
    • A facility for sending enhanced SMS messages is provided. The facility at a sending SMS subscriber unit encodes the original text of an SMS message to produce an encoded SMS message, and transmits the encoded SMS message for receipt by the intended recipient of the SMS message. The facility at a receiving SMS subscriber unit receives the transmitted encoded SMS message and decodes the encoded SMS message to produce the original text of the SMS message. In some instances, the facility at the receiving SMS subscriber unit may not decode the received encoded SMS message and, thus, provide the received SMS message in its received form. In some instances, the facility at the sending SMS subscriber unit may send the original text of the SMS message and have the receiving SMS subscriber unit decode (translate) the original text into a different form.
    • 提供发送增强型SMS消息的功能。 发送SMS用户单元的设施对SMS消息的原始文本进行编码以产生编码的SMS消息,并且发送经编码的SMS消息以供SMS消息的预期接收者接收。 在接收SMS用户单元处的设施接收所发送的编码的SMS消息,并解码编码的SMS消息以产生SMS消息的原始文本。 在一些情况下,接收SMS用户单元处的设施可能不解码所接收的编码的SMS消息,并且因此以其接收的形式提供接收到的SMS消息。 在某些情况下,发送SMS用户单元的设施可以发送SMS消息的原始文本,并使接收SMS用户单元将原始文本解码(翻译)成不同的形式。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • System and method for continuous flash
    • 连续闪光的系统和方法
    • US07889275B2
    • 2011-02-15
    • US10353368
    • 2003-01-28
    • Hugues Herve HoppeKentaro Toyama
    • Hugues Herve HoppeKentaro Toyama
    • H04N5/222
    • H04N5/2355H04N5/2354H04N5/243
    • A photo illumination technology that facilitates user selectable illumination of an existing photo ranging from full artificial flash illumination to ambient light illumination and every gradation between. The technology in one embodiment employs a digital camera feature that captures two photos hundredths of a second apart where one photo is captured in concert with a flash and one is captured with no flash. Compensations are made to reconcile any movement of the subject matter that may have occurred between the two photos and the user is presented with the infinite gradations of illumination on the subject matter when selecting a photo for display or printing.
    • 一种照片照明技术,便于用户可选择照射从全人造闪光照明到环境光照射以及每个渐变之间的现有照片。 在一个实施例中的技术采用数字照相机特征,其捕获彼此相隔百分之二秒的两个照片,其中一个照片与闪光灯一起被捕获,一个被拍摄而不闪光。 进行补偿以调节两张照片之间可能发生的主题的任何移动,并且当选择用于显示或打印的照片时,向使用者呈现关于主题的照明的无限渐变。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Machine vision system and method for estimating and tracking facial pose
    • 机器视觉系统和估计和跟踪面部姿势的方法
    • US07747040B2
    • 2010-06-29
    • US11381945
    • 2006-05-05
    • Kentaro Toyama
    • Kentaro Toyama
    • G06K9/00
    • G06K9/00228G06T7/66G06T7/73
    • System and method for estimating and tracking an orientation of a user's face by combining head tracking and face detection techniques. The orientation of the face, or facial pose, can be expressed in terms of pitch, roll and yaw of the user's head. Facial pose information can be used, for example, to ascertain in which direction the user is looking. In general, the facial pose estimation method obtains a position of the head and a position of the face and compares the two to obtain the facial pose. In particular, a camera is used to obtain an image containing a user's head. Any movement of the user's head is tracked and the head position is determined. A face then is detected on the head and the face position is determined. The head and face positions then are compared.
    • 通过组合头部跟踪和面部检测技术来估计和跟踪用户脸部的取向的系统和方法。 面部或面部姿势的方向可以用用户头部的俯仰,滚动和偏转来表示。 例如,可以使用面部姿势信息来确定用户正在看哪个方向。 通常,面部姿态估计方法获得头部的位置和脸部的位置,并比较两者以获得面部姿势。 特别地,使用相机来获得包含用户头部的图像。 跟踪用户头部的任何移动并确定头部位置。 然后在头部上检测到面部,并且确定面部位置。 然后比较头部和脸部位置。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • TALKING PAPER AUTHORING TOOLS
    • 报纸作者工具
    • US20100088582A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • US12247891
    • 2008-10-08
    • Kentaro ToyamaGerald ChuRavin Balakrishnan
    • Kentaro ToyamaGerald ChuRavin Balakrishnan
    • G06F3/14
    • G11B27/031G06F17/30056G09B5/065
    • A range of unified software authoring tools for creating a talking paper application for integration in an end user platform are described herein. The authoring tools are easy to use and are interoperable to provide an easy and cost-effective method of creating a talking paper application. The authoring tools provide a framework for creating audio content and image content and interactively linking the audio content and the image content. The authoring tools also provide for verifying the interactively linked audio and image content, reviewing the audio content, the image content and the interactive linking on a display device. Finally, the authoring tools provide for saving the audio content, the video content and the interactive linking for publication to a manufacturer for integration in an end user platform or talking paper platform.
    • 这里描述了用于创建用于集成在最终用户平台中的通话纸应用的一系列统一的软件创作工具。 创作工具易于使用,可互操作,提供了一种创建讲话纸应用程序的简单而具有成本效益的方法。 创作工具提供了创建音频内容和图像内容并交互地链接音频内容和图像内容的框架。 创作工具还提供用于验证交互式链接的音频和图像内容,在显示设备上检查音频内容,图像内容和交互式链接。 最后,创作工具提供将音频内容,视频内容和交互式链接保存到制造商以便集成到最终用户平台或谈话纸平台中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • High dynamic range image viewing on low dynamic range displays
    • 低动态范围显示器上的高动态范围图像观看
    • US07643035B2
    • 2010-01-05
    • US11372650
    • 2006-03-10
    • Kentaro ToyamaMatthew UyttendaeleWilliam H. Crow
    • Kentaro ToyamaMatthew UyttendaeleWilliam H. Crow
    • G09G5/02
    • G06T5/007G06T2207/20208G09G5/02G09G2320/0271
    • In one aspect, a background image constructed from HDR image information is displayed along with portions of the HDR image corresponding to one or more regions of interest. The portions have at least one display parameter (e.g., a tone mapping parameter) that differs from a corresponding display parameter for the background image. Regions of interest and display parameters can be determined by a user (e.g., via a GUI). In another aspect, an intermediate image is determined based on image data corresponding to one or more regions of interest of the HDR image. The intermediate image has a narrower dynamic range than the HDR image. The intermediate image or a derived image is then displayed. The techniques and tools can be used to compare, for example, different tone mappings, compression methods, or color spaces in the background and regions of interest.
    • 在一个方面,由HDR图像信息构成的背景图像与对应于一个或多个感兴趣区域的HDR图像的部分一起显示。 这些部分具有与背景图像的相应显示参数不同的至少一个显示参数(例如,色调映射参数)。 感兴趣区域和显示参数可以由用户(例如,经由GUI)来确定。 在另一方面,基于与HDR图像的一个或多个感兴趣区域对应的图像数据来确定中间图像。 中间图像具有比HDR图像更窄的动态范围。 然后显示中间图像或派生图像。 技术和工具可用于比较背景和感兴趣区域中的不同色调映射,压缩方法或颜色空间。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Computer interface for illiterate and near-illiterate users
    • 针对文盲和近文盲用户的计算机界面
    • US07603621B2
    • 2009-10-13
    • US11340288
    • 2006-01-25
    • Kentaro ToyamaAman SagarIndrani Medhi
    • Kentaro ToyamaAman SagarIndrani Medhi
    • G06F3/00
    • G06Q30/0277G06F9/453G06Q10/06311Y10S715/963
    • An interface is presented that can be used by those with little or no computer skills and little or no reading skills. In an exemplary embodiment, the icon pictures are detailed enough that they do not need text to be understood. Most icons do not require that they be clicked to be selected, rather they select on cursor hover. When an icon is hovered over, in an exemplary embodiment, it increases in size to make it easier for a user to select it. The interface has a help function that provides a voice that tells the function of an icon when the icon is moused over or otherwise tentatively chosen by a user. The help function voice may be accompanied by a virtual companion—a picture of a person, who, in some embodiments, is animated and appears to be speaking the help text.
    • 提供了一个界面,可以使用很少或没有计算机技能,很少或没有阅读能力的人。 在示例性实施例中,图标图片足够详细,使得它们不需要理解文本。 大多数图标不需要点击被选中,而是选择光标悬停。 当图标被悬停时,在示例性实施例中,它的大小增加,使得用户更容易选择它。 该界面具有一个帮助功能,当用户将鼠标悬停或暂时选择该图标时,该功能可以提供一个指示图标功能的声音。 辅助功能语音可以伴随着虚拟伴侣 - 一个人的图片,在某些实施例中,他是动画的,并且似乎在说话帮助文本。