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1. 发明申请

US20100296393A1 METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING AN MPLS DATA NETWORK PROTECTION PATHWAY 有权
标题翻译：建立MPLS数据网络保护路径的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100296393A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12851108
申请日：2010-08-05
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04L29/06 , H04L45/02 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/502 , H04L69/40 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： Recovery time upon the failure of a link or switching system in an asynchronous data network can be minimized if downstream data switches provide upstream messages indicating to upstream switching system that the downstream traffic arrived in tact and was properly handled. Upon this loss or failure of the upstream status message to an upstream switching system, an upstream switching system can reroute data traffic around a failed link or failed switch with a minimal amount of lost data. The upstream status message is conveyed from a downstream switching system to an upstream switching system via a reverse notification tree data pathway. The reverse notification pathway is established by using a messaging protocol between network switches by which the working and protection paths, among other things, are established.
摘要翻译：如果下游数据交换机向上游交换系统提供指示下游流量到达并正确处理的上行消息，则可以最小化异步数据网络中的链路或交换系统故障时的恢复时间。在向上游交换系统发生上游状态消息的丢失或失败时，上游交换系统可以以最小量的丢失数据重新路由出现故障链路或故障交换机周围的数据流量。上游状态消息经由反向通知树数据路径从下游交换系统传送到上游交换系统。通过在网络交换机之间使用消息传递协议来建立反向通知路径，通过该路由，建立工作和保护路径。

2. 发明授权

US07298693B1 Reverse notification tree for data networks 有权
标题翻译：数据网络的反向通知树
公开(公告)号：US07298693B1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-20
申请号：US09693276
申请日：2000-10-20
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
IPC分类号： H04J1/16 , H04J3/14
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04J3/14 , H04L43/0817 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/48 , H04L45/50 , H04L49/552 , H04L2012/5627
摘要： Recovery time upon the failure of a link or switching system in an asynchronous data network can be minimized if downstream data switches provide upstream messages indicating to upstream switching system that the downstream traffic arrived in tact and was properly handled. Upon this loss or failure of the upstream status message to an upstream switching system, an upstream switching system can reroute data traffic around a failed link or failed switch with a minimal amount of lost data. The upstream status message is conveyed from a downstream switching system to an upstream switching system via a reverse notification tree data pathway.
摘要翻译：如果下游数据交换机向上游交换系统提供指示下游流量到达并正确处理的上行消息，则可以最小化异步数据网络中的链路或交换系统故障时的恢复时间。在向上游交换系统发生上游状态消息的丢失或失败时，上游交换系统可以以最小量的丢失数据重新路由出现故障链路或故障交换机周围的数据流量。上游状态消息经由反向通知树数据路径从下游交换系统传送到上游交换系统。

3. 发明授权

US07881184B2 Reverse notification tree for data networks 有权
标题翻译：数据网络的反向通知树
公开(公告)号：US07881184B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11838328
申请日：2007-08-14
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
IPC分类号： H04J1/16 , H04J3/14
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04J3/14 , H04L43/0817 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/48 , H04L45/50 , H04L49/552 , H04L2012/5627
摘要： Recovery time upon the failure of a link or switching system in an asynchronous data network can be minimized if downstream data switches provide upstream messages indicating to upstream switching system that the downstream traffic arrived in tact and was properly handled. Upon this loss or failure of the upstream status message to an upstream switching system, an upstream switching system can reroute data traffic around a failed link or failed switch with a minimal amount of lost data. The upstream status message is conveyed from a downstream switching system to an upstream switching system via a reverse notification tree data pathway.
摘要翻译：如果下游数据交换机向上游交换系统提供指示下游流量到达并正确处理的上行消息，则可以最小化异步数据网络中的链路或交换系统故障时的恢复时间。在向上游交换系统发生上游状态消息的丢失或失败时，上游交换系统可以以最小量的丢失数据重新路由出现故障链路或故障交换机周围的数据流量。上游状态消息经由反向通知树数据路径从下游交换系统传送到上游交换系统。

4. 发明授权

US5293290A Stackable linear actuator using embedded coil carriages 失效
标题翻译：使用嵌入式线圈架的可堆叠线性执行器
公开(公告)号：US5293290A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US777799
申请日：1991-10-17
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens , Robert D. Stroud , Lester M. Yeakley
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens , Robert D. Stroud , Lester M. Yeakley
IPC分类号： G11B5/55 , H02K16/00 , H02K41/035 , F11B5/55
CPC分类号： H02K41/0356 , G11B5/5521 , H02K16/00
摘要： A stackable linear actuator using flat, planar carriages. Each carriage is formed of two thin fiber reinforced outer surfaces having a low density composite core between each of the outer surfaces. A flat single layer coil is mounted within the composite core. The carriages are mounted for relative movement in a vertical stack. Between each carriage is a set of permanent magnets of opposing polarity. The sets of magnets are aligned so that magnets of similar polarity are aligned vertically. A steel plate is attached at the top of the stack. Another steel plate is attached to the bottom of the stack. These plates shunt the magnetic flux to form a continuous loop of magnetic flux through the entire stack. The carriages are operated by supplying the coils with current of varying intensity and polarity.
摘要翻译：一种使用平面平面托架的可堆叠线性致动器。每个托架由在每个外表面之间具有低密度复合芯的两个薄纤维增强的外表面形成。扁平单层线圈安装在复合芯内。托架安装成垂直堆叠中的相对运动。在每个滑架之间是一组相反极性的永磁体。这些磁体对齐，使得具有相似极性的磁体垂直对准。钢板的顶部附着有钢板。另一块钢板连接到堆叠的底部。这些板分流磁通以形成通过整个堆叠的连续的磁通回路。通过向线圈供应不同强度和极性的电流来操作托架。

5. 发明授权

US4157505A Plural band scanning radio with direct switch of RF amplifying transistors 失效
标题翻译：带RF放大晶体管的直接开关的多频带扫描收音机
公开(公告)号：US4157505A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-05
申请号：US805839
申请日：1977-06-13
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens
IPC分类号： H03J5/24 , H03J7/20 , H04B1/28 , H04B1/32
CPC分类号： H04B1/006 , H03J5/244 , H03J7/20 , H04B1/005 , H04B1/28
摘要： A signal-seeking radio receiver is disclosed which can be manually programmed to receive a number of different channels in any combination with three bands with a minimum of switching circuitry. The receiver has pre-IF circuitry which includes at least one PNP transistor associated with each band, the base terminal of each transistor being connectable to one output of a solid state counter for controlling the band of operation of the receiver.
摘要翻译：公开了一种信号寻找无线电接收机，其可以手动编程以接收与具有最小切换电路的三个频带任意组合的多个不同信道。该接收器具有包括与每个频带相关联的至少一个PNP晶体管的前置IF电路，每个晶体管的基极可连接到固态计数器的一个输出端，用于控制接收器的工作频带。

6. 发明授权

US08737203B2 Method for establishing an MPLS data network protection pathway 有权
标题翻译：建立MPLS数据网络保护路径的方法
公开(公告)号：US08737203B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US12851108
申请日：2010-08-05
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
IPC分类号： G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04L29/06 , H04L45/02 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/502 , H04L69/40 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： Recovery time upon the failure of a link or switching system in an asynchronous data network can be minimized if downstream data switches provide upstream messages indicating to upstream switching system that the downstream traffic arrived in tact and was properly handled. Upon this loss or failure of the upstream status message to an upstream switching system, an upstream switching system can reroute data traffic around a failed link or failed switch with a minimal amount of lost data. The upstream status message is conveyed from a downstream switching system to an upstream switching system via a reverse notification tree data pathway. The reverse notification pathway is established by using a messaging protocol between network switches by which the working and protection paths, among other things, are established.
摘要翻译：如果下游数据交换机向上游交换系统提供指示下游流量到达并正确处理的上行消息，则可以最小化异步数据网络中的链路或交换系统故障时的恢复时间。在向上游交换系统发生上游状态消息的丢失或失败时，上游交换系统可以以最小量的丢失数据重新路由出现故障链路或故障交换机周围的数据流量。上游状态消息经由反向通知树数据路径从下游交换系统传送到上游交换系统。通过在网络交换机之间使用消息传递协议来建立反向通知路径，通过该路由，建立工作和保护路径。

7. 发明申请

US20110058472A1 PROTECTION/RESTORATION OF MPLS NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：保护/恢复MPLS网络
公开(公告)号：US20110058472A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12852142
申请日：2010-08-06
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/28 , H04L45/50
摘要： In a multi-protocol label system (MPLS) carrying data, a working path carries data from a starting point or node to a destination point or node via a working path. The working path includes the switches and physical media linking starting point and the destination point. MPLS system reliability is enhanced by way of a protection path, over which data can be carried from the starting point to the destination point upon a detected failure along the working path. Upstream messages inform one or more MPLS switching systems to make a switchover from a working path to a protection path.
摘要翻译：在携带数据的多协议标签系统（MPLS）中，工作路径通过工作路径将数据从起始点或节点传送到目的地点或节点。工作路径包括交换机和物理媒体链接起始点和目的地点。通过保护路径增强MPLS系统的可靠性，通过沿着工作路径的检测到故障，可以从起始点到目的地点承载数据。上行消息通知一个或多个MPLS交换系统进行从工作路径切换到保护路径。

8. 发明授权

US07804767B1 Protection/restoration of MPLS networks 有权
标题翻译：保护/恢复MPLS网络
公开(公告)号：US07804767B1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US09696051
申请日：2000-10-25
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
IPC分类号： G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/28 , H04L45/50
摘要： In a multi-protocol label system (MPLS) carrying data, a working path carries data from a starting point or node to a destination point or node via a working path. The working path includes the switches and physical media linking starting point and the destination point. MPLS system reliability is enhanced by way of a protection path, over which data can be carried from the starting point to the destination point upon a detected failure along the working path. Upstream messages inform one or more MPLS switching systems to make a switchover from a working path to a protection path.
摘要翻译：在携带数据的多协议标签系统（MPLS）中，工作路径通过工作路径将数据从起始点或节点传送到目的地点或节点。工作路径包括交换机和物理媒体链接起始点和目的地点。通过保护路径增强MPLS系统的可靠性，通过沿着工作路径的检测到故障，可以从起始点到目的地点承载数据。上行消息通知一个或多个MPLS交换系统进行从工作路径切换到保护路径。

9. 发明申请

US20090147777A1 Reverse Notification Tree for Data Networks 有权
标题翻译：数据网络的反向通知树
公开(公告)号：US20090147777A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US11838328
申请日：2007-08-14
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens , Srinivas V. Makam , Changcheng Huang , Vishal Sharma
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04J3/14 , H04L43/0817 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/48 , H04L45/50 , H04L49/552 , H04L2012/5627
摘要： Recovery time upon the failure of a link or switching system in an asynchronous data network can be minimized if downstream data switches provide upstream messages indicating to upstream switching system that the downstream traffic arrived in tact and was properly handled. Upon this loss or failure of the upstream status message to an upstream switching system, an upstream switching system can reroute data traffic around a failed link or failed switch with a minimal amount of lost data. The upstream status message is conveyed from a downstream switching system to an upstream switching system via a reverse notification tree data pathway.
摘要翻译：如果下游数据交换机向上游交换系统提供指示下游流量到达并正确处理的上行消息，则可以最小化异步数据网络中的链路或交换系统故障时的恢复时间。在向上游交换系统发生上游状态消息的丢失或失败时，上游交换系统可以以最小量的丢失数据重新路由出现故障链路或故障交换机周围的数据流量。上游状态消息经由反向通知树数据路径从下游交换系统传送到上游交换系统。

10. 发明授权

US6067278A Digital recorder for car radio 失效
标题翻译：汽车收音机数字录音机
公开(公告)号：US6067278A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-23
申请号：US55628
申请日：1998-04-06
申请人： Kenneth R. Owens , Bart Hrvatin
发明人： Kenneth R. Owens , Bart Hrvatin
IPC分类号： H04H60/27 , H04H9/00
CPC分类号： H04H60/27
摘要： An automobile radio/digital recording system is provided in which a digital recorder enables input either through the radio or through a microphone to be stored in the digital storage device and be played back through the automobile's radio system. Storage of information in excess of five minutes is available.
摘要翻译：提供了一种汽车无线电/数字记录系统，其中数字记录器可以通过无线电或通过麦克风输入以存储在数字存储设备中并通过汽车的无线电系统播放。提供超过五分钟的信息存储。

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