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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic photoreceptor
    • 电子照相感光体
    • US4559288A
    • 1985-12-17
    • US651738
    • 1984-09-18
    • Sho NakaoKenji KunichikaChikashi OhishiMasato IwaiKiyoshi Iwamoto
    • Sho NakaoKenji KunichikaChikashi OhishiMasato IwaiKiyoshi Iwamoto
    • G03G13/28G03G5/05G03G5/08G03G5/14
    • G03G5/142G03G5/14G03G5/144
    • An electrophotographic photoreceptor having on a conductive support an interlayer and a photoconductive photoreceptive layer in that order, with the interlayer containing at least one colloidal substance selected from colloidal silica and colloidal alumina, and an organic solvent soluble resin which is composed of(A) a polymer having an acid value of from 10 to 100 and containing repeating units represented by formula (I) and (II) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents H or CH.sub.3 ; R.sub.2 represents H, --CH.sub.3, --C.sub.2 H.sub.5, or a chloromethyl group; and n represents an integer of 1 to 10; ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 represents H or --CH.sub.3 ; and (B) at least one polymer selected from a homopolymer and a plural copolymer having a glass transition point (Tg) of from -70.degree. to 20.degree. C., which can be utilized as a lithographic printing material having long press life.
    • 一种电子照相感光体,其在导电性支持体上依次具有中间层和感光性感光层,中间层含有至少一种选自胶体二氧化硅和胶态氧化铝的胶体物质,以及由(A) 具有10至100的酸值且含有由式(I)和(II)表示的重复单元的聚合物其中R 1表示H或CH 3; R2表示H,-CH3,-C2H5或氯甲基; n表示1〜10的整数, (II)其中R3表示H或-CH3; 和(B)选自均聚物和玻璃化转变点(Tg)为-70℃〜20℃的多种共聚物中的至少一种聚合物,其可用作具有较长印刷寿命的平版印刷材料。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Liquid developing method and apparatus for electrophotography, and
electrodes therefor
    • 用于电子照相术的液体显影方法和装置及其电极
    • US5081499A
    • 1992-01-14
    • US337224
    • 1989-04-12
    • Sho NakaoChikashi OhishiChiaki KawamotoTakao NakayamaHidefumi Sera
    • Sho NakaoChikashi OhishiChiaki KawamotoTakao NakayamaHidefumi Sera
    • G03G15/10
    • G03G15/10
    • A liquid electrophotographic development method where electrodes are arranged only on the side of the photosensitive layer of a master, developing liquid is supplied between the master and the electrodes, and conductors are made to come into contact with the base of the master so that an electric field is generated between the photosensitive plane and the electrodes for development. The electrode to be used for the electrophotographic development method includes conductive wires of a plural number which are arranged in the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the material so as to come into contact with the conductive base thereof. If the electrodes are utilized, a main electrode needs to be arranged only on the side of the photosensitive layer of the master, and developing liquid is supplied therebetween. The electrode is adapted to come into contact with the conductive base of the master, to thereby generate an electric field between the main electrode and the electrode. Therefore, the master can be directly injected with electrons instead of indirect injection, and adhesion of toner scum which often was caused in the prior art can be avoided. This further eliminates the trouble of cleaning the electrodes to improve maintenance.
    • 液晶电子照相显影方法,其中电极仅布置在母版的感光层的一侧,显影液被供应在母体和电极之间,并且使导体与母版的基部接触,使得电 在感光平面和用于显影的电极之间产生场。 用于电子照相显影方法的电极包括多个导线,它们沿与材料的行进方向垂直的方向布置成与其导电基底接触。 如果使用电极,则主电极仅需要布置在母板的感光层的一侧,并且在其间供应显影液。 电极适于与母板的导电基底接触,从而在主电极和电极之间产生电场。 因此,主体可以直接注入电子而不是间接注入,并且可以避免在现有技术中经常引起的调色剂浮渣的粘附。 这进一步消除了清洁电极以改善维护的麻烦。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Liquid electrophotographic developing device and method thereof
    • 液体电子照相显影装置及其方法
    • US5319422A
    • 1994-06-07
    • US923205
    • 1992-07-31
    • Chikashi OhishiChiaki KawamotoHidefumi SeraSho Nakao
    • Chikashi OhishiChiaki KawamotoHidefumi SeraSho Nakao
    • G03G15/10
    • G03G15/108G03G15/10
    • A liquid electrophotographic developing device for developing a charged and exposed photoconductive material which includes a photoconductive layer formed on one surface of a conductive layer. The liquid electrophotographic developing device is comprised of developing section, a developing solution tank provided in a housing and filled with a developing solution, conveying rollers for conveying the photoconductive materials, a developing electrode and a back electrode which are disposed parallel along a conveying path of the photoconductive material in the developing section, and a developing solution supplying device disposed above the developing electrode. The developing electrode is spaced part from the photoconductive layer, and the back electrode is disposed to come into contact with the back surface of the photoconductive material. Upon directly connecting the electrodes, toner particles contained in the developing solution adhere to the photoconductive layer to achieve development. The developing electrode does not touch the photoconductive layer to make a developed image free from soiling. The housing is covered with a lid to prevent the vaporizing of the developing solution. The developing solution is circulated through the developing section by a circulating device.
    • 一种用于显影带电和曝光的光电导材料的液体电子照相显影装置,其包括形成在导电层的一个表面上的光电导层。 液体电子照相显影装置包括显影部分,设置在壳体中并充满显影液的显影液罐,用于输送光导材料的输送辊,显影电极和背电极,沿着输送路径 显影部分中的感光材料和设置在显影电极上方的显影剂供应装置。 显影电极与光电导层隔开一部分,并且后电极设置成与光导材料的背面接触。 在直接连接电极时,包含在显影液中的调色剂颗粒粘附到光电导层上以实现显影。 显影电极不接触光电导层以使得显影图像没有污染。 外壳被盖盖住,以防止显影液蒸发。 显影液通过循环装置循环通过显影部分。