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    • 5. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    • 燃油电池系统
    • US20120058404A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • US13320194
    • 2009-05-14
    • Tomotaka IshikawaKeigo SuematsuNobuo Watanabe
    • Tomotaka IshikawaKeigo SuematsuNobuo Watanabe
    • H01M8/06
    • H01M8/10H01M8/04126H01M8/04492H01M8/04544H01M8/04634H01M8/04828
    • The moisture state of a fuel cell is determined without causing any variation in the supply state of the reactant gas to be supplied to the fuel cell. An output current control section [[71]] temporarily performs a current sweep while maintaining the amount of oxidant gas to be supplied to the fuel cell. A resistance component calculation section [[72b]] calculates the resistance component in the fuel cell by using an output current value and an output voltage value of the fuel cell being that of when the current sweep is temporarily performed. A moisture content calculation section [[72c]] calculates the moisture content in the fuel cell by using the resistance component. A moisture content determination section [[72d]] determines whether or not the moisture content is equal to or lower than a dry state threshold value. A moisture content increasing processing section [[73]] performs a moisture content increasing process when the moisture content is equal to or lower than the dry state threshold value.
    • 确定燃料电池的湿气状态,而不会导致要供给到燃料电池的反应气体的供给状态的任何变化。 输出电流控制部[71]在保持向燃料电池供给的氧化剂气体的量的同时暂时进行电流扫描。 电阻分量计算部[[72b]]通过使用输出电流值和燃料电池的输出电压值作为临时进行电流扫描的电压分量来计算燃料电池中的电阻分量。 含水量计算部[[72c]]通过使用电阻成分来计算燃料电池中的含水量。 含水量确定部[[72d]]确定水分含量是否等于或低于干态阈值。 当水分含量等于或低于干态阈值时,含水量增加处理部[73]]进行含水量增加处理。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    • 燃油电池系统
    • US20120214079A1
    • 2012-08-23
    • US13503241
    • 2009-10-23
    • Keigo SuematsuTomotaka IshikawaYuichi Sakajo
    • Keigo SuematsuTomotaka IshikawaYuichi Sakajo
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04291
    • This fuel cell system is for suppressing a backflow of water from an exhaust pipe outlet that discharges a reactant-off gas, without decreasing the performance and fuel consumption of a fuel cell, the exhaust pipe being configured to switch between a main discharge pipe and a sub discharge pipe by a switching means to discharge the reactant-off gas. The sub discharge pipe includes a rising gradient portion formed to incline upwards above a gradient of the main discharge pipe and a falling gradient portion formed to incline downwards at the downstream of the rising gradient portion. The switching valve switches to allow the reactant-off gas to be discharged from the main discharge pipe if an amount of reactant-off gas to be discharged is equal to or above a threshold value of an amount of discharge, and allow the reactant-off gas to be discharged from the sub discharge pipe if the amount of reactant-off gas to be discharged is below the threshold value of the amount of discharge.
    • 该燃料电池系统用于抑制来自排出反应物排出气体的排气管出口的水回流而不降低燃料电池的性能和燃料消耗,该排气管构造成在主排出管和主排出管之间切换 副排出管通过切换装置排出反应物脱除气体。 副排出管包括形成为向上倾斜到主排出管的梯度上方的上升梯度部分和形成为在上升梯度部分的下游向下倾斜的下降梯度部分。 如果要排出的反应物排出气体的量等于或高于排出量的阈值,则切换阀切换以允许反应物排出气体从主排出管排出,并允许反应物脱除 如果要排出的反应物排出气体的量低于排放量的阈值,则从副排出管排出的气体。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell system
    • 燃料电池系统
    • US08652699B2
    • 2014-02-18
    • US13503241
    • 2009-10-23
    • Keigo SuematsuTomotaka IshikawaYuichi Sakajo
    • Keigo SuematsuTomotaka IshikawaYuichi Sakajo
    • H01M8/04H01M2/12H01M2/36B60L9/00B60L11/00G05D1/00G05D3/00G06F7/00G06F17/00G06F19/00G06G7/70G06F17/10G06G7/48G01R15/00G01C9/00G01C17/00G01C19/00
    • H01M8/04291
    • This fuel cell system is for suppressing a backflow of water from an exhaust pipe outlet that discharges a reactant-off gas, without decreasing the performance and fuel consumption of a fuel cell, the exhaust pipe being configured to switch between a main discharge pipe and a sub discharge pipe by a switching means to discharge the reactant-off gas. The sub discharge pipe includes a rising gradient portion formed to incline upwards above a gradient of the main discharge pipe and a falling gradient portion formed to incline downwards at the downstream of the rising gradient portion. The switching valve switches to allow the reactant-off gas to be discharged from the main discharge pipe if an amount of reactant-off gas to be discharged is equal to or above a threshold value of an amount of discharge, and allow the reactant-off gas to be discharged from the sub discharge pipe if the amount of reactant-off gas to be discharged is below the threshold value of the amount of discharge.
    • 该燃料电池系统用于抑制来自排出反应物排出气体的排气管出口的水回流而不降低燃料电池的性能和燃料消耗,该排气管构造成在主排出管和主排出管之间切换 副排出管通过切换装置排出反应物脱除气体。 副排出管包括形成为向上倾斜到主排出管的梯度上方的上升梯度部分和形成为在上升梯度部分的下游向下倾斜的下降梯度部分。 如果要排出的反应物排出气体的量等于或高于排出量的阈值,则切换阀切换以允许反应物排出气体从主排出管排出,并允许反应物脱除 如果要排出的反应物排出气体的量低于排放量的阈值,则从副排出管排出的气体。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell system
    • 燃料电池系统
    • US08728672B2
    • 2014-05-20
    • US13320194
    • 2009-05-14
    • Tomotaka IshikawaKeigo SuematsuNobuo Watanabe
    • Tomotaka IshikawaKeigo SuematsuNobuo Watanabe
    • H01M8/06
    • H01M8/10H01M8/04126H01M8/04492H01M8/04544H01M8/04634H01M8/04828
    • The moisture state of a fuel cell is determined without causing any variation in the supply state of the reactant gas to be supplied to the fuel cell. An output current control section temporarily performs a current sweep while maintaining the amount of oxidant gas to be supplied to the fuel cell. A resistance component calculation section calculates the resistance component in the fuel cell by using an output current value and an output voltage value of the fuel cell being that of when the current sweep is temporarily performed. A moisture content calculation section calculates the moisture content in the fuel cell by using the resistance component. A moisture content determination section determines whether or not the moisture content is equal to or lower than a dry state threshold value. A moisture content increasing processing section performs a moisture content increasing process when the moisture content is equal to or lower than the dry state threshold value.
    • 确定燃料电池的湿气状态,而不会导致要供给到燃料电池的反应气体的供给状态的任何变化。 输出电流控制部在保持向燃料电池供给的氧化剂气体的量的同时暂时进行电流扫描。 电阻分量计算部通过使用输出电流值和燃料电池的输出电压值作为暂时进行电流扫描的电压分量来计算燃料电池中的电阻分量。 水分含量计算部通过使用电阻成分来计算燃料电池中的含水量。 水分含量确定部确定水分含量是否等于或低于干态阈值。 当含水量等于或低于干态阈值时,含水量增加处理部执行含水量增加处理。