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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vehicle steering apparatus
    • 车辆转向装置
    • US07308964B2
    • 2007-12-18
    • US10952917
    • 2004-09-30
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki KubokawaTetsuya OsonoiTakaaki EguchiKiyotaka ShitamitsuHitoshi Ono
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki KubokawaTetsuya OsonoiTakaaki EguchiKiyotaka ShitamitsuHitoshi Ono
    • B62D5/04
    • B62D5/003B62D1/163B62D5/008B62D7/09
    • A vehicle steering apparatus includes a steering input section having at least a steering wheel to which steering input is applied, and a steering output section having at least a steering rack shaft and operatively associated with left and right steered wheels for steering the steered wheels by steering-rack-shaft movement produced by a steering force determined based on the steering input and transmitted directly or indirectly to the steering rack shaft. The steering rack shaft is split into left and right movable rack shaft portions. Also provided is a steer angle converter enabling a differential rack stroke between left and right rack strokes of the left and right movable rack shaft portions. The steer angle converter is constructed by at least one of a variable-pitch dual rack arrangement and a dual taper-pulley arrangement of a cable back-up mechanism.
    • 车辆转向装置包括至少具有转向输入的方向盘的转向输入部分和至少具有转向齿条轴的转向输出部分,并且可操作地与左右转向轮相关联,用于通过转向转向转向轮 由基于转向输入确定并且直接或间接地传递到转向齿条轴的转向力产生的轨道轴运动。 转向齿条轴分为左右可动齿条轴部分。 还提供了一种转向角转换器,其能够实现左右可移动齿条轴部分的左右齿条行程之间的差速齿条行程。 转向角转换器由可变间距双齿条布置和电缆支撑机构的双锥形滑轮布置中的至少一个构成。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Steering apparatus for steerable vehicle
    • 转向车转向装置
    • US07322439B2
    • 2008-01-29
    • US11152206
    • 2005-06-15
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki KubokawaKiyotaka ShitamitsuTetsuya Osonoi
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki KubokawaKiyotaka ShitamitsuTetsuya Osonoi
    • B62D5/04B62D6/04
    • B62D1/163B62D5/003
    • A steering apparatus for a steerable vehicle includes a steering unit, an operating unit, a backup unit, and a control unit. The backup unit selectively connects/disconnects the steering unit and the operating unit. The control unit is operable in two control modes including an SBW mode and a PS mode. In the SBW mode, the control unit separates the steering unit from the operating unit; controls a steer angle of the vehicle in accordance with a manual steering effort; and switches the control mode from the SBW mode to the PS mode when an SBW-to-PS mode switch condition is satisfied, the SBW-to-PS mode switch condition including a condition that the steer angle is larger than or equal to a first threshold angle. In the PS mode, the control unit connects the steering unit and the operating unit; controls an assist steering effort to boost the manual steering effort.
    • 用于可转向车辆的转向装置包括转向单元,操作单元,备用单元和控制单元。 备用单元选择性地连接/断开转向单元和操作单元。 控制单元可以在包括SBW模式和PS模式的两种控制模式中操作。 在SBW模式中,控制单元将操纵单元与操作单元分离; 根据手动转向工作控制车辆的转向角度; 并且当满足SBW至PS模式切换条件时,将控制模式从SBW模式切换到PS模式,所述SBW至PS模式切换条件包括转向角大于或等于第一 阈值角度。 在PS模式中,控制单元连接转向单元和操作单元; 控制辅助转向工作,以提高手动转向工作。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Steering device
    • 转向装置
    • US07628244B2
    • 2009-12-08
    • US11713002
    • 2007-03-02
    • Naotaka ChinoNoriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • Naotaka ChinoNoriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • F16C1/10
    • B62D1/163F16C1/106F16C1/18F16C1/262F16C2326/24Y10T74/20402
    • A steering device includes a first housing, first and second cables, and first and second sheaths. The first housing includes a first part that supports a rotatable first cable pulley, and a second part that is disposed for relative displacement with respect to the first part. The first cable is at least partially wound on the first cable pulley in a first direction of rotation. The second cable is at least partially wound on the first cable pulley in a second direction of rotation. The first sheath surrounds the first cable and extends between first and second ends, and the first end of the first sheath is coupled to the second part of the first housing. The second sheath surrounds the second cable and extends between first and second ends, and the first end of the second sheath is coupled to the second part of the first housing.
    • 转向装置包括第一壳体,第一和第二电缆以及第一和第二护套。 第一壳体包括支撑可旋转的第一缆索滑轮的第一部分和设置成相对于第一部分相对移位的第二部分。 第一电缆在第一旋转方向上至少部分地缠绕在第一电缆滑轮上。 第二缆线在第二旋转方向上至少部分地缠绕在第一缆线轮上。 第一护套围绕第一缆线并且在第一和第二端之间延伸,并且第一护套的第一端连接到第一壳体的第二部分。 第二护套围绕第二缆线并且在第一和第二端之间延伸,并且第二护套的第一端连接到第一壳体的第二部分。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Vehicle steering control
    • 车辆转向控制
    • US20070131476A1
    • 2007-06-14
    • US11633646
    • 2006-12-05
    • Noriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • Noriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • B62D5/04
    • B62D6/008B62D1/163B62D5/003B62D5/006
    • A steer-by-wire system is provided with a driver operating unit, a turning unit, a backup mechanism, a steering reaction actuator, a wheel turning actuator and a controller. The backup mechanism mechanically connects the driver operating unit to the turning unit via a first shaft to transmit an input torque from the driver operating unit to the turning unit when the driver operating unit and the turning unit are mechanically connected by the backup mechanism. The steering reaction actuator applies a steering reaction torque to the driver operating unit. The wheel turning actuator applies a wheel turning torque to the turning unit via a second shaft. The controller controls the wheel turning actuator and the steering reaction actuator. The controller is configured to control the steering reaction actuator based on an operating parameter of the wheel turning actuator.
    • 线控转向系统设置有驾驶员操作单元,转向单元,后备机构,转向反作用执行器,车轮转向致动器和控制器。 备用机构通过第一轴将驱动器操作单元机械地连接到转向单元,以在驱动器操作单元和转动单元通过备用机构机械连接时将来自驾驶员操作单元的输入扭矩传递到转向单元。 转向反作用执行器向驾驶员操作单元施加转向反作用力矩。 车轮转动致动器经由第二轴向转向单元施加车轮转向扭矩。 控制器控制车轮转向致动器和转向反作用执行器。 控制器被配置为基于车轮转向致动器的操作参数来控制转向反作用致动器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Vehicle steering control apparatus and method
    • 车辆转向控制装置及方法
    • US07708108B2
    • 2010-05-04
    • US11702597
    • 2007-02-06
    • Shogo MiyasakaNoriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • Shogo MiyasakaNoriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • B52D5/00
    • B62D5/003B62D5/001B62D5/0481
    • A vehicle steering control apparatus has a steering wheel, a steering mechanism mechanically separate from the steering wheel for steering the left and right front wheels and a reaction force motor for imparting an operation reaction force against the steering wheel. A steering motor is provided to impart a turning force to the steering mechanism, while a clutch is provided to mechanically connect and disconnect the steering wheel to and from the steering mechanism. A drive torque detector is provided to detect a drive torque imparted to the steering reaction force actuator. A torque sensor is provided to detect an operating torque imparted to the steering wheel. A clutch connection determiner determines that the clutch is in a connected state when a drive torque direction detected by the drive torque detector and an operating torque direction detected by the operating torque detector are different.
    • 车辆转向控制装置具有方向盘,与用于转向左右前轮的方向盘机械分离的转向机构和用于向操舵轮施加操作反作用力的反作用力马达。 设置转向马达以向转向机构施加转动力,同时提供离合器以将方向盘机械地连接和转向与转向机构的连接和断开。 提供驱动力矩检测器来检测施加到转向反作用力致动器的驱动转矩。 提供扭矩传感器以检测施加到方向盘的操作扭矩。 当由驱动转矩检测器检测到的驱动转矩方向和由操作转矩检测器检测到的操作转矩方向不同时,离合器连接确定器确定离合器处于连接状态。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Steering device
    • 转向装置
    • US20070221434A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • US11713002
    • 2007-03-02
    • Naotaka ChinoNoriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • Naotaka ChinoNoriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • B62D5/00
    • B62D1/163F16C1/106F16C1/18F16C1/262F16C2326/24Y10T74/20402
    • A steering device includes a first housing, first and second cables, and first and second sheaths. The first housing includes a first part that supports a rotatable first cable pulley, and a second part that is disposed for relative displacement with respect to the first part. The first cable is at least partially wound on the first cable pulley in a first direction of rotation. The second cable is at least partially wound on the first cable pulley in a second direction of rotation. The first sheath surrounds the first cable and extends between first and second ends, and the first end of the first sheath is coupled to the second part of the first housing. The second sheath surrounds the second cable and extends between first and second ends, and the first end of the second sheath is coupled to the second part of the first housing.
    • 转向装置包括第一壳体,第一和第二电缆以及第一和第二护套。 第一壳体包括支撑可旋转的第一缆索滑轮的第一部分和设置成相对于第一部分相对移位的第二部分。 第一电缆在第一旋转方向上至少部分地缠绕在第一电缆滑轮上。 第二缆线在第二旋转方向上至少部分地缠绕在第一缆线轮上。 第一护套围绕第一缆线并且在第一和第二端之间延伸,并且第一护套的第一端连接到第一壳体的第二部分。 第二护套围绕第二缆线并且在第一和第二端之间延伸,并且第二护套的第一端连接到第一壳体的第二部分。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Vehicle steering control apparatus and method
    • 车辆转向控制装置及方法
    • US20070205040A1
    • 2007-09-06
    • US11702597
    • 2007-02-06
    • Shogo MiyasakaNoriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • Shogo MiyasakaNoriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • B62D5/04
    • B62D5/003B62D5/001B62D5/0481
    • A vehicle steering control apparatus has a steering wheel, a steering mechanism mechanically separate from the steering wheel for steering the left and right front wheels and a reaction force motor for imparting an operation reaction force against the steering wheel. A steering motor is provided to impart a turning force to the steering mechanism, while a clutch is provided to mechanically connect and disconnect the steering wheel to and from the steering mechanism. A drive torque detector is provided to detect a drive torque imparted to the steering reaction force actuator. A torque sensor is provided to detect an operating torque imparted to the steering wheel. A clutch connection determiner determines that the clutch is in a connected state when a drive torque direction detected by the drive torque detector and an operating torque direction detected by the operating torque detector are different.
    • 车辆转向控制装置具有方向盘,与用于转向左右前轮的方向盘机械分离的转向机构和用于向操舵轮施加操作反作用力的反作用力马达。 设置转向马达以向转向机构施加转动力,同时提供离合器以将方向盘机械地连接和转向与转向机构的连接和断开。 提供驱动力矩检测器来检测施加到转向反作用力致动器的驱动转矩。 提供扭矩传感器以检测施加到方向盘的操作扭矩。 当由驱动转矩检测器检测到的驱动转矩方向和由操作转矩检测器检测到的操作转矩方向不同时,离合器连接确定器确定离合器处于连接状态。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Vehicle steering control
    • 车辆转向控制
    • US07900742B2
    • 2011-03-08
    • US11633646
    • 2006-12-05
    • Noriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • Noriki KubokawaTakaaki Eguchi
    • B62D5/04
    • B62D6/008B62D1/163B62D5/003B62D5/006
    • A steer-by-wire system is provided with a driver operating unit, a turning unit, a backup mechanism, a steering reaction actuator, a wheel turning actuator and a controller. The backup mechanism mechanically connects the driver operating unit to the turning unit via a first shaft to transmit an input torque from the driver operating unit to the turning unit when the driver operating unit and the turning unit are mechanically connected by the backup mechanism. The steering reaction actuator applies a steering reaction torque to the driver operating unit. The wheel turning actuator applies a wheel turning torque to the turning unit via a second shaft. The controller controls the wheel turning actuator and the steering reaction actuator. The controller is configured to control the steering reaction actuator based on an operating parameter of the wheel turning actuator.
    • 线控转向系统设置有驾驶员操作单元,转向单元,后备机构,转向反作用执行器,车轮转向致动器和控制器。 备用机构通过第一轴将驱动器操作单元机械地连接到转向单元,以在驱动器操作单元和转动单元通过备用机构机械连接时将来自驾驶员操作单元的输入扭矩传递到转向单元。 转向反作用执行器向驾驶员操作单元施加转向反作用力矩。 车轮转动致动器经由第二轴向转向单元施加车轮转向扭矩。 控制器控制车轮转向致动器和转向反作用执行器。 控制器被配置为基于车轮转向致动器的操作参数来控制转向反作用致动器。