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1. 发明授权

US4697905A Photographic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：摄影器材
公开(公告)号：US4697905A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-06
申请号：US802760
申请日：1985-11-27
申请人： Kazuo Fujibayashi , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Hiroshi Ohmura
发明人： Kazuo Fujibayashi , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Hiroshi Ohmura
IPC分类号： G02B7/34 , G03B7/099 , G03B3/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/343 , G03B7/09972
摘要： A photographic apparatus in which light entering through an objective is used in photo-electrically detecting the state of focus of a range finder area in the view field, whereby a mask for defining that area is arranged in the effective light beam at or near a predetermined focal plane of the objective and is made to serve as a light meter of thin film form constituting part of an exposure control system.
摘要翻译：其中通过物镜进入的光用于光电检测视场中取景器区域的焦点状态的摄影装置，由此用于限定该区域的掩模布置在有效光束中或接近预定的物镜的焦平面，作为构成曝光控制系统的一部分的薄膜形式的光度计。

2. 发明授权

US4739360A Light metering device for camera 失效
标题翻译：照相机测光装置
公开(公告)号：US4739360A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-19
申请号：US855173
申请日：1986-04-22
申请人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Tokuichi Tsunekawa
发明人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Tokuichi Tsunekawa
IPC分类号： G01J1/04 , G03B7/099 , G03B7/0997
CPC分类号： G03B7/09976
摘要： A light metering device for single lens reflex camera having photoelectric transducer elements arranged in the optical path of a finder thereof. The photoelectric transducer elements are arranged ahead of a focusing screen as viewed from the direction of finder light, and an area corresponding to a clear portion of the focusing screen is made either to have a photoelectric transducer structure of narrower width than in the environmental area, or to be light-metered by another or separate light metering optical system.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有布置在其取景器的光路中的光电换能器元件的用于单镜头反光相机的光计量装置。光电传感器元件从取景器光的方向设置在聚焦屏幕的前方，并且与聚焦屏的透明部分相对应的区域被制成具有比环境区域窄的光电转换器结构，或由另一个或分开的光计量光学系统进行光计量。

3. 发明授权

US4725866A Light measuring apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光测量装置
公开(公告)号：US4725866A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-16
申请号：US912334
申请日：1986-09-26
申请人： Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Hajime Kanazawa , Hiroshi Ohmura
发明人： Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Hajime Kanazawa , Hiroshi Ohmura
IPC分类号： G01J1/44 , G03B7/091 , G01J1/42
CPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G01J1/44
摘要： The present invention is characterized by repeatedly AD converting in a time series an output of each light sensitive element, and at the same time an added value or a mean value of each one of said AD converted values is obtained so that such added value or a mean value is used as an output of each light sensitive element. According to the present invention, an influence of flickering of an artificial light source can be eliminated and at the same time a light measuring computation with a high level of accuracy can be made with a higher speed than that in a conventional method, and particularly in a light measuring apparatus housing a number of light sensitive elements a light measuring computation with a high level of accuracy can be made in a by far faster speed than that in a conventional method.
摘要翻译：本发明的特征在于，以时间序列反复AD转换每个光敏元件的输出，并且同时获得每个所述AD转换值的相加值或平均值，使得这样的附加值或平均值用作每个光敏元件的输出。根据本发明，可以消除人造光源的闪烁的影响，同时可以以比常规方法更高的速度进行具有高精度的光测量计算，特别是在可以以比传统方法更快的速度进行容纳多个光敏元件的具有高精度的光测量计算的光测量装置。

4. 发明授权

US4682873A Photometric device for camera 失效
标题翻译：相机测光装置
公开(公告)号：US4682873A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US770162
申请日：1985-08-27
申请人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Shyuichi Kiyohara , Takashi Kawabata
发明人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Shyuichi Kiyohara , Takashi Kawabata
IPC分类号： G03B7/099 , G03B17/20
CPC分类号： G03B17/20 , G03B7/09976
摘要： A photometric device disposed in the optical path of a view finder of a camera includes a photometric element which includes a plurality of minute photo-electric conversion elements. Each of the minute photometric elements is formed by a minute transparent electrode, a minute photo-electric converter, a minute opaque electrode and a transparent substrate which are arranged in that order from the side of a photo-taking lens.
摘要翻译：设置在照相机的取景器的光路中的测光装置包括包括多个微小光电转换元件的测光元件。每个微小的测光元件由从感光透镜侧依次排列的微小的透明电极，分光电转换器，微不透明电极和透明基板形成。

5. 发明授权

US6014524A Camera with visual axis detecting device 失效
标题翻译：相机与视轴检测装置
公开(公告)号：US6014524A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US235337
申请日：1994-04-29
申请人： Kenji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki , Keiji Ohtaka , Yasuo Suda , Hidehiko Fukahori , Akihiko Nagano , Kazuki Konishi , Tokuichi Tsunekawa
发明人： Kenji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki , Keiji Ohtaka , Yasuo Suda , Hidehiko Fukahori , Akihiko Nagano , Kazuki Konishi , Tokuichi Tsunekawa
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G02B7/34 , G03B13/02 , G03B13/18 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/287 , G02B7/346 , G03B13/02 , G03B2213/025
摘要： A camera comprising: finder means for inspecting an object, illumination means for illuminating an operator's eye by which the operator looks in at the finder means, a condensing optical system for condensing a reflected light from the operator's eye, photoelectric converter means for receiving the condensed reflected light, calculation means for calculating a direction of a visual axis of the operator's eye on the basis of an output of the photoelectric converter means, and condition setting means operable in response to the result of the calculation of the calculation means, for setting taking conditions of the camera.
摘要翻译：一种照相机，包括：用于检查物体的取景器装置，用于照亮操作人员的眼睛的照明装置，操作人员通过该眼睛操作者在取景器装置中观察;用于聚集来自操作者眼睛的反射光的聚光光学系统，用于接收冷凝的光电转换装置反射光，用于根据光电转换装置的输出计算操作者眼睛的视轴的方向的计算装置，以及可根据计算装置的计算结果进行操作的条件设定装置，照相机的条件

6. 发明授权

US5253008A Camera 失效
标题翻译：相机
公开(公告)号：US5253008A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US958482
申请日：1992-10-08
申请人： Kazuki Konishi , Akihiko Nagano , Tokuichi Tsunekawa
发明人： Kazuki Konishi , Akihiko Nagano , Tokuichi Tsunekawa
IPC分类号： G03B13/02 , G03B7/08 , G03B13/36
CPC分类号： G03B13/02 , G03B2213/025
摘要： A camera comprising a gazing line detection device for obtaining the gazing point by detecting the movement of the gazing line of a user so that a proper photometry range is automatically set by selecting a specific method from a plurality of photometry methods in accordance with the distribution of the gazing points thus obtained.
摘要翻译：一种照相机，包括用于通过检测使用者的注视线的移动来获得注视点的注视线检测装置，以便通过根据多个测光方法中的特定方法选择适当的测光范围来自动设置适当的测光范围，这样得到的注视点。

7. 发明授权

US5036347A Visual line detecting device and camera having the same 失效
标题翻译：视线检测装置和相机具有相同的功能
公开(公告)号：US5036347A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-30
申请号：US393594
申请日：1989-08-14
申请人： Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Akihiko Nagano , Kazuki Konishi
发明人： Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Akihiko Nagano , Kazuki Konishi
IPC分类号： A61B3/11 , A61B3/113 , G02B7/28 , G03B7/28
CPC分类号： A61B3/112 , A61B3/113 , G02B7/287 , G03B7/09972 , G03B7/09976 , G03B7/09979 , G06K9/0061 , G03B2213/025
摘要： A visual line detecting device is arranged to detect the Purkinje image position of an illuminated eye of an observer through light reflected by the eye and to detect the direction of the visual line of the observer from the Purkinje image position and the position of the pupil center of the eye. The device estimates the pupil diameter of the eye from the luminance of external light and determines the position of the center of the pupil by determining the position of a boundary between the pupil and the iris of the eye on the basis of the pupil diameter estimated.
摘要翻译：视线检测装置被配置为通过眼睛反射的光检测观察者的照明眼的浦肯野图像位置，并且从浦肯野图像位置和瞳孔中心的位置检测观察者的视线的方向的眼睛。该装置根据外部光的亮度估计眼睛的瞳孔直径，并且基于估计的瞳孔直径确定瞳孔和眼睛的虹膜之间的边界的位置来确定瞳孔中心的位置。

8. 发明授权

US4933983A Image data reading apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像数据读取装置
公开(公告)号：US4933983A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US13731
申请日：1987-02-11
申请人： Akira Hiramatsu , Yuichi Sato , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Shigeki Yamada , Takeshi Kobayashi , Makoto Katsuma
发明人： Akira Hiramatsu , Yuichi Sato , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Shigeki Yamada , Takeshi Kobayashi , Makoto Katsuma
IPC分类号： H04N1/401 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/401
摘要： An image data reading apparatus includes a photoelectric conversion device for converting image data on an original into electric signals, a light source for illuminating the original, a detector for detecting the shading correction values for the light source and the photoelectric conversion device, and an image processor for effecting shading correction on the video data output from the photoelectric conversion device with the shading correction value detected by the correction value detector.
摘要翻译：图像数据读取装置包括用于将原件上的图像数据转换为电信号的光电转换装置，用于照亮原件的光源，用于检测光源和光电转换装置的阴影校正值的检测器，以及图像处理器，用于利用由校正值检测器检测到的阴影校正值对从光电转换装置输出的视频数据进行阴影校正。

9. 发明授权

US4566775A Exposure control apparatus based on a multimetering system 失效
标题翻译：基于多重测量系统的曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4566775A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US736540
申请日：1985-05-21
申请人： Tokuichi Tsunekawa
发明人： Tokuichi Tsunekawa
IPC分类号： G03B7/099 , G03B7/28 , G03B7/08
CPC分类号： G03B7/28 , G03B7/09976 , G03B7/09979
摘要： A meter sensitivity pattern control method for cameras in which an output of a first light metering circuit for the brightness of an object of principal photographic interest is compared with outputs of a plurality of second light metering circuits for brightness of different portions of the environment surrounding the object by a corresponding number of comparing circuits. Thereby one second light metering circuit having an output which lies in a predetermined range different from the output of the first light metering circuit and another second light metering circuit having an output which lies outside the predetermined range are selected for their different contributions to an exposure value. The thus-differentially weighed outputs of the second light metering circuits are computed with the output of the first light metering circuit producing light value information.
摘要翻译：一种用于相机的仪表灵敏度图案控制方法，其中将用于感兴趣的主要感兴趣物体的亮度的第一计量光电的输出与多个第二计量光电路的输出进行比较，以用于周围的环境的不同部分的亮度对象由相应数量的比较电路组成。因此，选择具有不同于第一计量电路的输出的预定范围的输出和位于预定范围之外的具有输出的另一第二计量电路的一个第二计量光电路，因为它们对曝光值的不同贡献。通过第一光计量电路的输出产生光值信息来计算第二计量光电路的差分称重输出。

10. 发明授权

US4539597A Solid state image pickup device 失效
标题翻译：固态图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US4539597A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US684978
申请日：1984-12-21
申请人： Takao Kinoshita , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Yuichi Sato
发明人： Takao Kinoshita , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Yuichi Sato
IPC分类号： H04N5/369 , H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N3/1575
摘要： A solid state image pickup device having a matrix array of resolution cells from which the charges are successively transferred to produce a video signal is provided with means for holding the charges for the two resolution cells adjacent to each other in a direction corresponding to the vertical scanning line for the television signal to permit the charges from the aforesaid adjacent resolution cells to be interrelated with each other. In this manner the resolving power in the vertical direction is improved.
摘要翻译：具有从其连续传送电荷以产生视频信号的分辨率单元的矩阵阵列的固态图像拾取装置设置有用于在与垂直扫描相对应的方向上保持彼此相邻的两个分辨率单元的电荷的装置用于电视信号的线路以允许来自上述相邻分辨率小区的电荷彼此相互关联。以这种方式，提高了垂直方向的分辨力。

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