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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process for producing drug complexes
    • 生产药物复合物的方法
    • US06291671B1
    • 2001-09-18
    • US09147341
    • 1999-03-22
    • Kazuhiro InoueHiroshi SusakiMasahiro Ikeda
    • Kazuhiro InoueHiroshi SusakiMasahiro Ikeda
    • C08B3702
    • A61K47/61
    • A method for preparing a drug complex in which a polysaccharide derivative having carboxyl groups and a residue of a drug compound are bound to each other by means of a spacer comprising an amino acid or a spacer comprising peptide-bonded 2 to 8 amino acids, or a drug complex in which a polysaccharide derivative having carboxyl groups and a residue of a drug compound are bound to each other without the spacer, characterized in that an organic amine salt of the polysaccharide derivative having carboxyl groups is reacted with the drug compound or the spacer bound to the drug compound in a non-aqueous system. The reaction between the polysaccharide derivative having carboxyl groups and the drug compound bound with the spacer or the like can be carried out in high yields, and when a drug compound having a lactone ring is subjected to the reaction, side reactions can be reduced.
    • 一种制备药物复合物的方法,其中具有羧基的多糖衍生物和药物化合物的残基通过包含氨基酸或包含肽键合的2-8个氨基酸的间隔子的间隔物彼此结合,或 其中具有羧基的多糖衍生物和药物化合物的残基在没有间隔基的情况下彼此结合的药物复合物,其特征在于,具有羧基的多糖衍生物的有机胺盐与药物化合物或间隔基 在非水系统中与药物化合物结合。 具有羧基的多糖衍生物与与间隔物等结合的药物化合物之间的反应可以高收率地进行,当使具有内酯环的药物化合物进行反应时,可以减少副反应。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Carbapenem derivatives
    • 卡巴培南衍生物
    • US5583218A
    • 1996-12-10
    • US601142
    • 1996-02-13
    • Makoto TakemuraToshiyuki NishiHiroshi SusakiYouhei IshidaHiroko KodaTakeshi Hayano
    • Makoto TakemuraToshiyuki NishiHiroshi SusakiYouhei IshidaHiroko KodaTakeshi Hayano
    • C07D477/20C07D519/00C07D519/06C07D487/01
    • C07D477/20
    • Carbapenem derivatives of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein (a) R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxy-lower alkyl group or a protected hydroxy-lower alkyl group of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms in its alkyl moiety, (b) COOR.sub.2 is a carboxyl group, a carboxylate anion or a protected carboxyl group, (c) R.sub.3 is an alkyl group of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and (d) R.sub.4 is a substituted or unsubstituted heterobicyclic group of formula (II): ##STR2## in which the partial structure ##STR3## is a 5- or 6-membered, saturated or unsaturated, nitrogen-containing heterocycle containing 1 to 4 hereto atoms each selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, at least one hetero atom being nitrogen, and is which R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 each is a hydrogen atom or an appropriate substituent, any isomeric form thereof, and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof are potent and stable antimicrobial agents.
    • 式(I)的碳青霉烯衍生物:其中(a)R 1是氢原子,1至6个碳原子的烷基,羟基 - 低级烷基或被保护的羟基 - 低级烷基 (b)COOR2是羧基,羧酸根阴离子或受保护的羧基,(c)R3是1-6个碳原子的烷基,(d)R4是 取代或未取代的式(II)的杂双环基团:其中部分结构“IMAGE”是每个含有1至4个原子的5或6元饱和或不饱和的含氮杂环, 选自氧,硫和氮,至少一个杂原子是氮,R5和R6各自是氢原子或适当的取代基,其任何异构形式及其药理学上可接受的盐是有效和稳定的 抗菌剂。