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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Image sensor
    • 图像传感器
    • US4845567A
    • 1989-07-04
    • US18576
    • 1987-02-25
    • Kazufumi YamaguchiTakahiko MurataYasunori Yamamoto
    • Kazufumi YamaguchiTakahiko MurataYasunori Yamamoto
    • H01L27/146H04N1/193H04N1/40
    • H04N1/40056H01L27/14681H04N1/1931
    • An self-scan type linear image sensor comprises an array of a plurality of phototransistors or photodiodes, a shift register, and current switches operating in response to parallel output signals from the shift register. The shift register is comprised of thyristors and interstage coupling transistors cascade-connecting the thyristors. The current switches are comprised of a first differential current switch executing differential switching operations between parallel output signals from odd-number stages of the shift register and a first separation signal, and a second differential current switch executing differential switching operations between parallel output signals from even-number stages of the shift register and a second separation signal. Current outputs from these current switches are delivered to collectors of the phototransistors, which are connected at emitters, common to an image signal output line.
    • 自扫描型线性图像传感器包括多个光电晶体管或光电二极管的阵列,移位寄存器和响应于来自移位寄存器的并行输出信号而工作的电流开关。 移位寄存器由级联连接晶闸管的晶闸管和级间耦合晶体管组成。 电流开关由在移位寄存器的奇数级的并行输出信号与第一分离信号之间进行差分切换操作的第一差分电流开关和在来自偶数个的并行输出信号之间进行差分切换操作的第二差分电流开关 - 移位寄存器的数字级和第二分离信号。 来自这些电流开关的电流输出被传送到光电晶体管的收集器,光电晶体管连接在发射器处,与图像信号输出线相同。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Image sensor
    • 图像传感器
    • US4567529A
    • 1986-01-28
    • US617566
    • 1984-06-05
    • Kazufumi YamaguchiTakahiko Murata
    • Kazufumi YamaguchiTakahiko Murata
    • H04N5/369H04N1/10H04N3/14
    • H04N3/1581
    • A linear image sensor of a self-scanning type comprising a phototransistor array and a scanning circuit, whose circuit comprises decoders of current switches connected dendritically, input signal converter circuits generating input signals for driving the current switches, and a current switch array which turns on or off charging currents to the phototransistors according to whether or not an output current of decoder exists, so that video signals from the phototransistors, when the output currents of decoder flow, are obtainable from the phototransistors in the charge storage mode, all the transistors for scanning circuit being operated in nonsaturation condition for high-speed operation and the input signals being encoded so that the input signals to the decoder vary by one bit at each scanning step for noise reduction. The cancellation circuit of dark signal and noise signal is also provided.
    • 包括光电晶体管阵列和扫描电路的自扫描型的线性图像传感器,其电路包括树状连接的电流开关的解码器,产生用于驱动电流开关的输入信号的输入信号转换器电路以及导通的电流开关阵列 或根据解码器的输出电流是否存在对截止的光电晶体管的充电电流,使得来自光电晶体管的视频信号在解码器流的输出电流可从电荷存储模式中的光电晶体管获得时,所有晶体管用于 扫描电路在非饱和条件下工作,用于高速操作,并且输入信号被编码,使得在每个扫描步骤对解码器的输入信号改变一位,以降低噪声。 还提供暗信号和噪声信号的消除电路。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device comprising a holding circuit and driving method thereof
    • 固态成像装置,包括保持电路及其驱动方法
    • US08817143B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US13271466
    • 2011-10-12
    • Takahiko MurataTakayoshi YamadaYoshihisa KatoShigetaka Kasuga
    • Takahiko MurataTakayoshi YamadaYoshihisa KatoShigetaka Kasuga
    • H04N3/14H04N5/217
    • H04N5/361H01L27/14643H04N5/3742H04N5/3745
    • A plurality of pixel circuits arranged in rows and columns, and each of which outputs an electric signal according to an amount of received light; a first column signal line provided for each of the columns, and for sequentially transferring the electric signals from said pixel circuits in a corresponding column; and a holding circuit provided for each of the pixel circuits in each column, and which holds the electric signal transferred through the column signal line in the corresponding column are provided. A holding circuit includes a first capacitor which holds a first electric signal of the corresponding pixel circuit in a reset state; and a second capacitor which holds a second electric signal after the corresponding pixel circuit receives light. A difference circuit calculates a difference between two electric signals held by the first capacitor and the second capacitor in a same holding circuit.
    • 多个以行和列排列的像素电路,每个像素电路根据接收的光量输出电信号; 为每个列提供的第一列信号线,并且用于从相应列中的所述像素电路顺序传送电信号; 并且提供为每列中的每个像素电路提供并保持通过相应列中的列信号线传送的电信号的保持电路。 保持电路包括:第一电容器,其将相应像素电路的第一电信号保持在复位状态; 以及在相应的像素电路接收光之后保持第二电信号的第二电容器。 差分电路在相同的保持电路中计算由第一电容器和第二电容器保持的两个电信号之间的差。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Solid state imaging apparatus, method for driving the same and camera using the same
    • 固体摄像装置及其驱动方法及使用其的相机
    • US08084796B2
    • 2011-12-27
    • US12202804
    • 2008-09-02
    • Mitsuyoshi MoriTakumi YamaguchiTakahiko Murata
    • Mitsuyoshi MoriTakumi YamaguchiTakahiko Murata
    • H01L31/062
    • H01L27/14609H01L27/14641H04N5/3741H04N5/37457
    • A solid state imaging apparatus includes: a plurality of photoelectric conversion cells each including a plurality of photoelectric sections arranged in an array of at least two rows and two columns; a plurality of floating diffusion sections each being connected to each of ones of the photoelectric sections which are included in the same row of each said photoelectric conversion cell via each of a plurality of transfer transistors, and being shared by said ones of the photoelectric sections; a plurality of read-out lines each being selectively connected to at least two of the transfer transistors; and a plurality of pixel amplifier transistors each detecting and outputting the potential of each said the floating diffusion section. Charges of the photoelectric conversion sections each being connected to one of the read-out lines and being read out by the transfer transistors are read out by different floating diffusion sections.
    • 固态成像装置包括:多个光电转换单元,每个光电转换单元包括排列成至少两行和两列的阵列的多个光电部分; 多个浮动扩散部分,各自通过多个传输晶体管中的每一个连接到每个所述光电转换单元的同一行中的每个光电部分中的每一个,并由所述光电部分共享; 多个读出线各自选择性地连接到所述传输晶体管中的至少两个; 以及多个像素放大器晶体管,每个检测并输出每个所述浮动扩散部分的电位。 通过不同的浮动扩散部分读出各自连接到一条读出线并被转移晶体管读出的光电转换部分的电荷。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Solid state imaging device with readout control and output control
    • 具有读出控制和输出控制的固态成像装置
    • US08040418B2
    • 2011-10-18
    • US12091138
    • 2006-07-11
    • Takahiko MurataTakumi YamaguchiShigetaka KasugaTakayoshi Yamada
    • Takahiko MurataTakumi YamaguchiShigetaka KasugaTakayoshi Yamada
    • H04N3/14
    • H04N9/045H04N5/3742H04N5/378
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a two-dimensional solid state imaging device which can realize speeding up of signal output. The two-dimensional solid state imaging device includes: a pixel region; a first capacitance element and a second capacitance element each of which is arranged for a different column of pixels and accumulates pixel signals of the corresponding column of pixels; a first horizontal signal line and a second horizontal signal line each of which transmits the pixel signals accumulated in a corresponding capacitance element; a common signal line connected to the horizontal signal lines; a scan timing generation unit and a switch unit which control readout of the pixel signals from the capacitance element to the horizontal signal line; and an external output timing unit and a switch unit which select the horizontal signal line and control output of the pixel signals from the selected horizontal signal line to the common signal line. Here, the scan timing generation unit and the switch unit, and the external output timing unit and the switch unit control the readout and the output of the pixel signals, respectively, so that a time period required for the readout of the pixel signals from the capacitance element to the signal line is longer than a time period required for the output of the pixel signals from the signal line to the common signal line.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种可实现信号输出加速的二维固态成像装置。 二维固态成像装置包括:像素区域; 第一电容元件和第二电容元件,每个元件被布置用于不同的像素列并且累积相应列的像素的像素信号; 第一水平信号线和第二水平信号线,每个信号线发送累积在对应的电容元件中的像素信号; 连接到水平信号线的公共信号线; 扫描定时生成单元和开关单元,其控制从电容元件到水平信号线的像素信号的读出; 以及外部输出定时单元和开关单元,其选择水平信号线并将所选择的水平信号线的像素信号的输出控制到公共信号线。 这里,扫描定时生成单元和开关单元以及外部输出定时单元和开关单元分别控制像素信号的读出和输出,从而从像素信号读出所需的时间周期 信号线的电容元件比从信号线到公共信号线的像素信号的输出所需的时间长。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for transferring a substrate
    • 转移基材的方法
    • US07716818B2
    • 2010-05-18
    • US11884036
    • 2006-02-01
    • Shinjiro TsujiTakahiko MurataKeiji FujiwaraKozo Odawara
    • Shinjiro TsujiTakahiko MurataKeiji FujiwaraKozo Odawara
    • B23P19/00
    • H05K13/0061G02F1/1333G02F2001/133354Y10T29/4913Y10T29/49133Y10T29/53178Y10T29/53191
    • A method for transferring a substrate includes moving first and second substrate holding sections opposite each other, moving a first substrate stage holding the substrate so as to be disposed between the first and second substrate holding sections, delivering the substrate from the first substrate stage to the first and second substrate holding sections by releasing the holding of the substrate by the first substrate stage and holding the substrate by the first and second substrate holding sections, moving the first and second substrate holding sections from a first substrate taking-over position to a second substrate taking-over position, moving a second substrate stage so as to be disposed in the interval between the first and second substrate holding sections at the second substrate taking-over position, and delivering the substrate to the second substrate stage by releasing the substrate and holding the substrate by the second substrate stage.
    • 一种用于转印衬底的方法包括使彼此相对的第一和第二衬底保持部分移动,移动保持衬底的第一衬底台,以设置在第一和第二衬底保持部之间,将衬底从第一衬底平台输送到 第一和第二基板保持部分,通过由第一基板台释放基板的保持并且通过第一和第二基板保持部分保持基板,将第一和第二基板保持部分从第一基板接收位置移动到第二基板保持部分 移动第二基板台以便在第二基板接收位置处设置在第一和第二基板保持部之间的间隔中,并且通过释放基板将基板输送到第二基板台,以及 通过第二衬底台保持衬底。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Solid state imaging apparatus, method for driving the same and camera using the same
    • 固体摄像装置及其驱动方法及使用其的相机
    • US07436010B2
    • 2008-10-14
    • US10706918
    • 2003-11-14
    • Mitsuyoshi MoriTakumi YamaguchiTakahiko Murata
    • Mitsuyoshi MoriTakumi YamaguchiTakahiko Murata
    • H01L31/062
    • H01L27/14609H01L27/14641H04N5/3741H04N5/37457
    • A solid state imaging apparatus includes: a plurality of photoelectric conversion cells each including a plurality of photoelectric sections arranged in an array of at least two rows and two columns; a plurality of floating diffusion sections each being connected to each of ones of the photoelectric sections which are included in the same row of each said photoelectric conversion via each of a plurality of transfer transistors, and being shared by said ones of the photoelectric sections; a plurality of read-out lines each being selectively connected to at least two of the transfer transistors; and a plurality of pixel amplifier transistors each detecting and outputting the potential of each said the floating diffusion section. Charges of the photoelectric conversion sections each being connected to one of the read-out lines and being read out by the transfer transistors are read out by different floating diffusion sections.
    • 固态成像装置包括:多个光电转换单元,每个光电转换单元包括排列成至少两行和两列的阵列的多个光电部分; 多个浮动扩散部分,各自通过多个转移晶体管中的每一个连接到每个光电部分中的每一个,每个光电部分包括在每个所述光电转换的同一行中,并被所述光电部分共享; 多个读出线各自选择性地连接到所述传输晶体管中的至少两个; 以及多个像素放大器晶体管,每个检测并输出每个所述浮动扩散部分的电位。 通过不同的浮动扩散部分读出各自连接到一条读出线并被转移晶体管读出的光电转换部分的电荷。