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    • 2. 再颁专利
    • Evacuation apparatus and evacuation method
    • 疏散装置和撤离方法
    • USRE36610E
    • 2000-03-14
    • US883957
    • 1997-06-27
    • Katsuya OkumuraFumio KuriyamaYukio MuraiManabu TsujimuraHiroshi Sobukawa
    • Katsuya OkumuraFumio KuriyamaYukio MuraiManabu TsujimuraHiroshi Sobukawa
    • F04B37/06F04D19/04B01D8/00
    • F04D19/046F04B37/06
    • An evacuation apparatus and method using a turbomolecular pump having a rotor provided with a plurality of rotor blades and a spacer provided with a plurality of stator blades so that gas molecules are sucked in from a suction port, compressed and discharged from an exhaust port of the turbomolecular pump is disclosed. A heat exchanger is provided at the suction port side of the turbomolecular pump to freeze-trap gas molecules from being cooled by a helium refrigerator.The gate valve is disposed upstream of the heat exchanger and is provided in a suction pipe which extends between the vacuum vessel and the turbomolecular pump. In exhausting the vacuum vessel, the gate valve is opened and, in this state, the turbomolecular pump and the helium refrigerator are run. During regeneration, the gate valve is closed, the turbomolecular pump is run, and the heat exchanger is heated by means of a heater or by operation of the helium refrigator being suspended, thereby sublimating molecules freeze-trapped in the heat exchanger.
    • 一种使用涡轮分子泵的排气装置和方法,该涡轮分子泵具有设置有多个转子叶片的转子和设置有多个定子叶片的间隔件,使得气体分子从吸入口被吸入, 公开了涡轮分子泵。 在涡轮分子泵的吸入口侧设置有热交换器,以将气体分子冷冻而不被氦制冷机冷却。 闸阀设置在热交换器的上游,并且设置在在真空容器和涡轮分子泵之间延伸的吸入管中。 在排空真空容器时,打开闸阀,在这种状态下运行涡轮分子泵和氦制冷机。 在再生期间,闸阀关闭,涡轮分子泵运行,并且热交换器通过加热器或通过悬浮的氦气回流器的操作被加热,从而升华分子被冻结在热交换器中。