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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Piezoelectric transformer
    • 压电变压器
    • US06278227B1
    • 2001-08-21
    • US09496926
    • 2000-02-02
    • Masafumi KatsunoYoshiaki Fuda
    • Masafumi KatsunoYoshiaki Fuda
    • H01L4108
    • H01L41/107
    • A piezoelectric transformer (21) comprises a piezoelectric rectangular body (23) equally divided into first to fourth regions (A1, A2, A3, and A4) in a longitudinal direction. The first and the fourth regions (A1, A4) are provided with plane electrodes (24, 25, 26, and 27) as input electrodes and polarized in a thickness direction. Strip-like electrodes (30, 31) are formed at the boundary between the remaining second and third regions (A2, A3) as output electrodes. An AC input voltage having a frequency corresponding to a wavelength equal to a half of the length of the piezoelectric rectangular body is applied to the input electrodes to vibrate the piezoelectric plate in a two-wavelength resonance mode. A voltage produced by a piezoelectric effect in response to the vibration is extracted from an output terminal. The transformer is small in size, low in vibration rate and heat generation, and excellent in efficiency. As a modification, the input electrodes may be formed in two or three regions which are opposite to each other in displacement distribution in the two-wavelength resonance without being restricted to the first and the fourth regions while the output electrode is provided in another region.
    • 压电变压器(21)包括在纵向方向上等分成第一至第四区域(A1,A2,A3和A4)的压电矩形体(23)。 第一和第四区域(A1,A4)设置有作为输入电极的平面电极(24,25,26和27),并且在厚度方向上极化。 在剩余的第二和第三区域(A2,A3)之间的边界处形成带状电极(30,31)作为输出电极。 将具有对应于等于压电矩形体的长度的一半的波长的频率的AC输入电压施加到输入电极,以使振荡器以双波长共振模式振动。 从输出端子提取响应于振动由压电效应产生的电压。 变压器尺寸小,振动率低,发热少,效率优异。 作为修改,输入电极可以形成在两个或三个区域中,这两个或三个区域在双波长谐振中的位移分布中彼此相反,而不限于第一和第四区域,而输出电极设置在另一区域中。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Piezoelectric transformer
    • 压电变压器
    • US6051915A
    • 2000-04-18
    • US958207
    • 1997-10-03
    • Masafumi KatsunoYoshiaki Fuda
    • Masafumi KatsunoYoshiaki Fuda
    • H01L41/107
    • H01L41/107
    • A piezoelectric transformer (21) comprises a piezoelectric rectangular body (23) having equally divided first to fourth regions (A1, A2, A3, and A4) in a longitudinal direction. The first and the fourth regions (A1, A4) are provided with plane electrodes (24, 25, 26, and 27) as input electrodes and polarized opposite to each other in a thickness direction. Strip-like electrodes (30, 31) are formed at the boundary between the two remaining regions (A2, A3) as output electrodes. An AC input voltage having a frequency corresponding to a wavelength equal to of the length of the piezoelectric body is applied to the input electrodes to vibrate the piezoelectric plate in a one-wavelength resonance mode. A voltage produced due to the piezoelectric effect in response to the vibration is extracted from the output electrode. The transformer is small in size, low in vibration rate and heat generation, and excellent in efficiency. As a modification, the input electrodes may be formed in two regions which are symmetric or opposite to each other in displacement distribution in the one-wavelength resonance without being restricted to the first and the fourth regions while the output electrode is provided in another region. As further modification, the first and the second regions are formed as an input portion as a separate body separate from the third and the fourth regions as an output portion. These portions are adhered to each other.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00335 Sec。 371日期1997年10月3日第 102(e)日期1997年10月3日PCT 1997年2月10日提交PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 29521 日期:1997年8月14日压电变压器(21)包括在长度方向上具有等分的第一至第四区域(A1,A2,A3和A4)的压电矩形体(23)。 第一和第四区域(A1,A4)设置有作为输入电极的平面电极(24,25,26和27),并且在厚度方向上彼此极化。 在两个剩余区域(A2,A3)之间的边界处形成带状电极(30,31)作为输出电极。 将具有与压电体长度相等的波长的频率的交流输入电压施加到输入电极,以使振动器以单波长谐振模式振动。 从输出电极提取由于响应于振动的压电效应而产生的电压。 变压器尺寸小,振动率低,发热少,效率优异。 作为修改,输入电极可以在单波长谐振中的位移分布中彼此对称或相反的两个区域中形成,而不限于第一和第四区域,而输出电极设置在另一区域中。 作为进一步的修改,第一和第二区域作为输入部分形成为与作为输出部分的第三和第四区域分离的单独主体。 这些部分彼此粘附。