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1. 发明授权

US06539176B2 Photometry device for camera 失效
公开(公告)号：US06539176B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09987925
申请日：2001-11-16
申请人： Katsumi Motomura , Kiyoshi Ichikawa
发明人： Katsumi Motomura , Kiyoshi Ichikawa
IPC分类号： G03B708
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B7/08 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： In a photometry device, a pair of transistors having the same properties. The first transistor is connected at its base to the CdS photo sensor, and at its collector to a resistor. The second transistor is connected at its base to the resistor, and at its collector to the photoconductive element. When a subject brightness is below a reference level that is defined by a resistance of the resistor, the CdS photo sensor has a smaller resistance than the resistance of the resistor, so a smaller current flows into a base of the first transistor than a current flowing into a base of the second transistor. Consequently, the first transistor is turned off, and the second transistor is turned on, conducting current through a solenoid. Thereby, a stop blade is switched over to change the stop size.

2. 发明授权

US5854946A Lens-fitted photo film unit and electronic flash device for use therewith 失效
标题翻译：带镜头的摄影胶片单元和电子闪光装置
公开(公告)号：US5854946A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US893665
申请日：1997-07-11
申请人： Katsumi Motomura , Keiji Uchiyama , Nobuyuki Kameyama , Takashi Imamura , Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Yukitsugu Hata , Junichi Takagi
发明人： Katsumi Motomura , Keiji Uchiyama , Nobuyuki Kameyama , Takashi Imamura , Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Yukitsugu Hata , Junichi Takagi
IPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B9/07 , G03B15/05 , G03B19/04 , G03B27/52 , H05B41/32 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B9/07 , G03B15/05 , G03B19/04 , G03B27/521 , G03B7/16 , H05B41/32 , G03B2215/0503 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photo film unit has an electronic flash device (11, 30; 115) with a printed circuit board (173). The flash device includes a flash-emitting section (6, 170) for emitting flash light toward a photographic field, and a main capacitor (31, 155) for storing charge to be discharged in the flash-emitting section. The printed circuit board converts a current of a battery (12, 127) into a current of high voltage to be supplied to the main capacitor. An LED is driven to emit light in response to charging of the main capacitor at a predetermined level. The flash-emitting section is arranged to be slidably disposed on said printed circuit board.
摘要翻译：具有镜头的摄影胶片单元具有带有印刷电路板（173）的电子闪光装置（11,30; 115）。闪光装置包括用于向照相场发射闪光的闪光发射部分（6,170）和用于存储要在闪光发射部分中放电的电荷的主电容器（31,155）。印刷电路板将电池（12,127）的电流转换成高电压电流以供给主电容器。驱动LED以响应于主电容器的充电在预定水平发光。闪光发射部分布置成可滑动地布置在所述印刷电路板上。

3. 发明授权

US06724987B2 Lens-fitted photo film unit with electronic flash device 失效
标题翻译：带有电子闪光灯装置的带镜头的摄影胶片单元
公开(公告)号：US06724987B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10142771
申请日：2002-05-13
申请人： Yukitsugu Hata , Hirokazu Yokoo , Katsumi Motomura
发明人： Yukitsugu Hata , Hirokazu Yokoo , Katsumi Motomura
IPC分类号： G03B1503
CPC分类号： H05B41/325 , G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： A lens-fitted photo film unit includes a flash emitter for emitting flash light toward a photographic object in flash photography. A flash amount control circuit quenches flash emission of the flash emitter when a value of integration of light reflected by the object as measured by a first sensor in the flash photography comes up to a predetermined level. An aperture stop device designates one of a large aperture state and a small aperture state. A switch disables the flash amount control circuit if the small aperture state is designated, and enables the flash amount control circuit if the large aperture state is designated. The switch regulates operation of the flash amount control circuit in order to raise an amount of the flash light at a time of the flash photography in the small aperture state.
摘要翻译：装有镜头的摄影胶片单元包括用于在闪光摄影中向照相物体发射闪光的闪光发射器。当在闪光摄影中由第一传感器测量的由物体反射的光的积分值达到预定水平时，闪光量控制电路淬灭闪光发射器的闪光发射。孔径光阑装置指定大孔径状态和小孔径状态之一。如果指定了小孔径状态，则开关禁止闪光量控制电路，并且如果指定了大光圈状态，则启用闪光量控制电路。开关调节闪光量控制电路的操作，以便在小光圈状态下在闪光摄影时提高闪光灯的量。

4. 发明授权

US06633728B2 Flash device, lens-fitted photo film unit, camera, and producing method for the same 失效
标题翻译：闪光装置，带镜头的摄影胶片单元，相机及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US06633728B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09956984
申请日：2001-09-21
申请人： Katsumi Motomura
发明人： Katsumi Motomura
IPC分类号： G03B1505
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0503 , H05B41/325
摘要： In a lens-fitted photo film unit, a flash device has a booster circuit including primary and secondary windings, the secondary winding generating high voltage when power source voltage is applied to the primary winding. A main capacitor is charged by the high voltage in the secondary winding. A flash discharge tube is connected in parallel with the main capacitor, for emitting flash light upon discharge with electric energy from the main capacitor. A trigger circuit discharges the flash discharge tube upon a switching operation. A photo transistor measures reflected light from an object illuminated by the flash light, to output a light amount signal. A light amount control circuit quenches discharge of the flash discharge tube when an integration value of the light amount signal comes up to a predetermined value. A powering voltage generator circuit is connected with the secondary winding, for generating powering voltage adapted for powering the light amount control circuit in response to operation of the trigger circuit.
摘要翻译：在装有镜头的摄影胶片单元中，闪光装置具有包括初级和次级绕组的升压电路，当电源电压施加到初级绕组时，次级绕组产生高电压。主电容器由次级绕组中的高电压充电。闪电放电管与主电容器并联连接，用于从主电容器的电能放电时发射闪光灯。触发电路在切换操作时对闪光放电管进行放电。光电晶体管测量来自被闪光灯照射的物体的反射光，以输出光量信号。当光量信号的积分值达到预定值时，光量控制电路使闪光放电管的放电熄灭。供电电压发生器电路与次级绕组连接，用于产生适于为响应于触发电路的操作为光量控制电路供电的供电电压。

5. 发明授权

US06407512B1 Flashing device of an automatic light-regulation type 有权
标题翻译：自动调光型闪光装置
公开(公告)号：US06407512B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09710874
申请日：2000-11-14
申请人： Yutaka Yoshida , Takaaki Kotani , Katsumi Motomura , Wataru Sasaki , Yoshiaki Yamamoto , Hiroyuki Uchiyama
发明人： Yutaka Yoshida , Takaaki Kotani , Katsumi Motomura , Wataru Sasaki , Yoshiaki Yamamoto , Hiroyuki Uchiyama
IPC分类号： H05B3700
CPC分类号： H05B41/34 , G03B7/16 , G03B17/52 , G03B19/10
摘要： Flash light is repeatedly emitted in a pulse state by intermittently turning on and off an IGBT. The flash light reflected by a subject is received by a phototransistor to integrate a received light amount with a capacitor. While the IGBT is turned off, a charging voltage of the capacitor is converted to digital data. Based on the obtained data, it is judged whether emitting the flash light is stopped or not.
摘要翻译：通过间歇地导通和关断IGBT，闪光以脉冲状态重复发射。由被摄体反射的闪光被光电晶体管接收，以将接收的光量与电容器集成。当IGBT关断时，电容器的充电电压被转换为数字数据。基于获得的数据，判断是否停止闪光。

6. 发明授权

US06397011B1 Camera with automatic stop change device 失效
标题翻译：相机具有自动停止更换装置
公开(公告)号：US06397011B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09696245
申请日：2000-10-26
申请人： Katsumi Motomura , Hirofumi Katsura
发明人： Katsumi Motomura , Hirofumi Katsura
IPC分类号： G03B7085
CPC分类号： G03B7/085
摘要： A first light guide and a second light guide are attached to a flash charge switch. Each light guide is arranged in a direction where the flash charge switch is slid. If the flash charge switch is in an OFF position, the first light guide transmits light from a photometric window to a photo sensor. If the flash charge switch is in an ON position, the second light guide transmits the light through the photometric window to the photo sensor. As the first light guide has a short distance from an incident end to the photometric window, the incident end has a large incident angle and brighter light is transmitted to the photosensor. As the second light guide has a long distance from the incident end to the photometric window, weak light is transmitted to the photo sensor. When an output signal of the photo sensor is above a predetermined value, a solenoid is activated to set a stop plate on a photographic light path. The stop plate is formed with a small stop aperture. If the stop plate is retired from the photographic light path, a normal stop aperture having a larger size than that of the small stop aperture is used. A flash photography and a daylight photography are different from each other in type of the light guides being used, thus a threshold of subject brightness as a reference point for setting the small stop aperture depends upon that.
摘要翻译：第一光导和第二光导附着到闪光充电开关。每个光导布置在闪光充电开关滑动的方向上。如果闪光灯充电开关处于关闭位置，则第一光导将光从光度测量窗口传输到光电传感器。如果闪光灯充电开关处于ON位置，则第二光导通过光度测量窗将光传输到光传感器。由于第一光导从入射端到测光窗的距离很短，所以入射端具有大的入射角，并且较亮的光被传输到光电传感器。由于第二光导从入射端到测光窗有很长的距离，所以弱光被传送到光传感器。当光传感器的输出信号高于预定值时，激活螺线管以将停止板设置在照相光路上。止动板形成有小的止动孔。如果停止板从摄影光路中退出，则使用具有比小停止孔径大的尺寸的正常停止孔。闪光摄影和日光摄影在所使用的光导类型中彼此不同，因此作为设置小停止孔径的参考点的被摄体亮度的阈值取决于该阈值。

7. 发明授权

US5477292A Mechanism for driving a diffusion plate of strobe-lights 失效
标题翻译：驱动闪光灯扩散板的机构
公开(公告)号：US5477292A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US184034
申请日：1994-01-21
申请人： Masaharu Kanai , Tokuji Sato , Katsumi Motomura
发明人： Masaharu Kanai , Tokuji Sato , Katsumi Motomura
IPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B15/03
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0535
摘要： When a distance measured by an AF range finding section is of a predetermined value or thereabove, even if a slide plate is moved in an interlocking relation with a releasing operation of a release button, a gear is locked by the electromagnetic actuator, whereby a diffusion plate is not moved from a position retracted from a strobe, so that an attainable distance of strobe-lights can be extended. On the other hand, when the distance measured by the AF range finding section is of less than the predetermined value, the slide plate is moved in an interlocking relation with the releasing action of the release button and the gear is rotated through a biasing force of a spring, whereby the diffusion plate is positioned in front of the strobe to cover the strobe. Accordingly, the strobe-lights can be reduced in light quantities, so that the optimal exposure can be attained.
摘要翻译：当由AF测距部测量的距离为预定值或以上时，即使滑动板与释放按钮的释放操作以互锁关系移动，齿轮被电磁致动器锁定，由此扩散板不会从与闪光灯缩回的位置移动，从而可以延长闪光灯的可达到的距离。另一方面，当由AF测距部测量的距离小于预定值时，滑动板与释放按钮的释放动作以互锁关系移动，并且齿轮通过偏移力旋转弹簧，由此扩散板位于闪光灯的前面以覆盖闪光灯。因此，可以减少闪光灯的光量，从而可以获得最佳的曝光。

8. 发明授权

US06356712B1 Instant camera with improved processing liquid spreading device 有权
标题翻译：即时相机具有改进的处理液体扩散装置
公开(公告)号：US06356712B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09393021
申请日：1999-09-09
申请人： Katsumi Motomura , Katsuyoshi Asakura , Mitsuru Shimizu , Kiichiro Kitakawa
发明人： Katsumi Motomura , Katsuyoshi Asakura , Mitsuru Shimizu , Kiichiro Kitakawa
IPC分类号： G03B1750
CPC分类号： G03B17/50
摘要： A self-developing type of instant camera is equipped with a processing liquid spreading device comprising a pair of pressure-applying processing rollers which ruptures a processing liquid containing pod and distributes a processing liquid in a film unit, a spread controller operative to press and rubs the film unit from one side of the film unit coming out from a film pack so as to spread the processing liquid distributed in the film unit and a guide member, disposed between the spread controller and the film pack, operative to force the film unit from another side of the film unit so as to direct the film unit toward the bite of pressure-applying processing rollers.
摘要翻译：一种自发显影型即时相机配备有处理液体扩散装置，该处理液体扩散装置包括一对压力施加处理辊，其破裂处理液容纳盒并将处理液体分散在膜单元中，扩展控制器可操作以压制和摩擦所述胶片单元从胶片组件的一侧从胶片包装出来，以便分散在胶片组件中的处理液体，以及引导部件，其布置在扩展控制器和胶卷盒之间，用于将胶片单元从胶片单元的另一侧，以便使胶片单元朝向压力施加处理辊的咬合。

9. 发明授权

US5895983A Flash charging circuit 失效
标题翻译：闪光充电电路
公开(公告)号：US5895983A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US678705
申请日：1996-07-11
申请人： Katsumi Motomura
发明人： Katsumi Motomura
IPC分类号： G03B15/05 , H02M3/335 , H02M3/337
CPC分类号： H02M3/33569
摘要： A flash charging circuit has first and second transistors (TR1, TR2) which are connected to opposite terminals of a primary coil of a transformer, a battery is connected to a center tap provided in a middle portion of the primary coil, and first and second drive pulse signals (S1, S2) are applied to the first and second transistors to drive them alternately with each other, to induce an alternating secondary current in a secondary coil of the transformer. Each of the first and second drive pulse signals have a shorter pulse duration (Pd) than a pulse separation (Ps). The phases of the first and second drive pulse signals are determined such that both the first and second drive pulse signals take a low level for a time (Ta) before and after each drive pulse of the first and second drive pulse signals, so that both the first and second transistors are OFF immediately before either of them is turned ON.
摘要翻译：闪光充电电路具有连接到变压器的初级线圈的相对端子的第一和第二晶体管（TR1，TR2），电池连接到设置在初级线圈的中间部分的中心抽头，第一和第二将驱动脉冲信号（S1，S2）施加到第一和第二晶体管以彼此交替地驱动它们，以在变压器的次级线圈中引起交流的次级电流。第一和第二驱动脉冲信号中的每一个具有比脉冲分离（Ps）更短的脉冲持续时间（Pd）。确定第一和第二驱动脉冲信号的相位，使得第一和第二驱动脉冲信号在第一和第二驱动脉冲信号的每个驱动脉冲之前和之后都采取低电平一段时间（Ta），使得两者第一和第二晶体管在它们中的任何一个被接通之前立即断开。

10. 发明授权

US5875357A Lens-fitted photo film unit and electronic flash device for use therewith 失效
公开(公告)号：US5875357A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US965090
申请日：1997-11-28
申请人： Katsumi Motomura , Keiji Uchiyama , Nobuyuki Kameyama , Takashi Imamura , Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Yukitsugu Hata , Junichi Takagi
发明人： Katsumi Motomura , Keiji Uchiyama , Nobuyuki Kameyama , Takashi Imamura , Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Yukitsugu Hata , Junichi Takagi
IPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B9/07 , G03B15/05 , G03B19/04 , G03B27/52 , H05B41/32 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B9/07 , G03B15/05 , G03B19/04 , G03B27/521 , G03B7/16 , H05B41/32 , G03B2215/0503 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photo film unit has an electronic flash device (11, 30; 115) with a printed circuit board (173). The flash device includes a flash-emitting section (6, 170) for emitting flash light toward a photographic field, and a main capacitor (31, 155) for storing charge to be discharged in the flash-emitting section. The printed circuit board converts a current of a battery (12, 127) into a current of high voltage to be supplied to the main capacitor. The printed circuit board has a transistor (13, Tr1) for oscillation. A primary winding (15) has one end connected to the battery, and another end connected to a collector of the transistor. A secondary winding (16) is combined in mutual induction with the primary winding, has one end connected to the main capacitor, and another end connected to a base of the transistor. A tertiary winding (17) is combined in mutual induction with the secondary winding, has one end connected to the battery, and another end connected to the base of the transistor. An LED (21, 180) has a cathode connected to the one end of the tertiary winding with the battery, and an anode connected to the another end of the tertiary winding opposite to the battery. The LED is driven to emit light in response to charging of the main capacitor at a predetermined level. In a preferred embodiment, the photo film unit is pre-loaded with photo film (123) having speed of ISO 800 or higher, to allow the main capacitor to have small capacitance adapted to the high speed of the photo film.

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