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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Plastic lens and production process thereof
    • 塑料镜片及其制作工艺
    • US5777000A
    • 1998-07-07
    • US727608
    • 1996-10-16
    • Teruo SakagamiAkira Saito
    • Teruo SakagamiAkira Saito
    • C08F20/20C08F20/62C08F220/28C08F222/10C08F265/00C08F265/06G02B1/04
    • C08F222/1006C08F20/62C08F220/28G02B1/041
    • Disclosed is a plastic lens formed of a crosslinked polymer obtained by polymerizing or copolymerizing a monomer composition comprising as essential component the following component (A) and/or the following component (B), and optionally a component (C) composed of at least one monomer copolymerizable with the essential component comprising the component (A) and/or the component (B): Component (A): an ester obtained from (1)(a) a diol which is obtained by reducing a dimer of an unsaturated fatty acid having 16-18 carbon atoms and/or (b) a diol which is obtained by reducing a dimer of a lower alcohol ester of an unsaturated fatty acid having 16-18 carbon atoms, and (2) acrylic acid or methacrylic acid; and Component (B): an ester obtained from (1)(a) a triol which is obtained by reducing a trimer of an unsaturated fatty acid having 16-18 carbon atoms and/or (b) a triol which is obtained by reducing a trimer of a lower alcohol ester of an unsaturated fatty acid having 16-18 carbon atoms, and (2) acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. The plastic lens is high in density of crosslinking and low in specific gravity and has good optical properties.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00421 Sec。 371日期1996年10月16日第 102(e)日期1996年10月16日PCT 1995年3月15日PCT公布。 WO95 / 30161 PCT出版物 日期:1995年11月9日公开是由以下组分(A)和/或下列组分(B)和任选的组分(C))包含作为主要组分的单体组合物聚合或共聚获得的交联聚合物形成的塑料透镜, 由至少一种可与包含组分(A)和/或组分(B)的必需组分共聚的单体组成的组分:组分(A):由(1)(a)获得的酯,其通过还原二聚体 具有16-18个碳原子的不饱和脂肪酸和/或(b)通过还原具有16-18个碳原子的不饱和脂肪酸的低级醇酯的二聚体获得的二醇,和(2)丙烯酸或 甲基丙烯酸 和组分(B):由(1)(a)得到的酯,其通过还原具有16-18个碳原子的不饱和脂肪酸和/或(b)三醇的三聚体获得,所述三醇是通过还原 具有16-18个碳原子的不饱和脂肪酸的低级醇酯的三聚物,和(2)丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸。 塑料透镜的交联密度高,比重低,光学性能好。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Plastic optical material and production process thereof
    • 塑料光学材料及其制造工艺
    • US5672655A
    • 1997-09-30
    • US521570
    • 1995-08-30
    • Hiroki KatonoMasuhiro ShoujiTakeo OgiharaTeruo Sakagami
    • Hiroki KatonoMasuhiro ShoujiTakeo OgiharaTeruo Sakagami
    • C08F30/02G02B1/04G02B5/22C08K5/098
    • G02B5/223C08F30/02G02B1/04
    • Disclosed herein are plastic optical materials having properties that rays in a specific visible range are absorbed, being low in specific gravity and easy to conduct processing or machining, and having excellent glare-proofness. One of the plastic optical material comprises an acrylic polymer containing a specific phosphate group represented by the formula PO(OH).sub.n -- (n being 1 or 2) of 0.5-60%, and a metal ion component comprising a neodymium ion of 0.04-10 parts based on 100 parts of the acrylic polymer, and has properties that rays in a wavelength range about 580 nm are absorbed. Another plastic optical material comprises 100 parts of the same acrylic polymer, and 0.1-12 parts of a metal ion component composed of a manganese ion in a predominant amount and a neodymium ion, and has properties that rays in wavelength ranges of 400-500 nm and 555-605 nm are absorbed with high efficiency. This plastic optical material is particularly suitable for use in plastic lenses for sunglasses. A production process of the material is also disclosed which comprises the step of polymerizing a monomer mixture composed of a specific phosphate group-containing monomer and at least one copolymerizable monomer in the presence of at least one metallic compound of the desired kind and proportion.
    • 这里公开了具有吸收特定可见范围的射线,比重低,易于进行加工或机械加工以及具有优异防眩性的特性的塑料光学材料。 塑料光学材料之一包括含有由式PO(OH)n-(n为1或2)表示的特定磷酸酯基团为0.5-60%的丙烯酸类聚合物,以及包含0.04-0.0的钕离子的金属离子组分, 基于100份丙烯酸类聚合物10份,具有吸收波长约580nm的射线的性质。 另一种塑料光学材料包括100份相同的丙烯酸聚合物和0.1-12份由主要量的锰离子和钕离子组成的金属离子组分,并且具有波长范围为400-500nm的射线 和555-605nm被高效吸收。 这种塑料光学材料特别适用于太阳眼镜的塑料镜片。 还公开了该材料的制造方法,该方法包括在至少一种所需种类和比例的金属化合物的存在下聚合由特定含磷酸酯基单体和至少一种可共聚单体组成的单体混合物的步骤。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Halogen-containing lens material
    • US4578445A
    • 1986-03-25
    • US716460
    • 1985-03-27
    • Teruo SakagamiYasufumi FujiiNaohiro Murayama
    • Teruo SakagamiYasufumi FujiiNaohiro Murayama
    • C08F20/00C08F20/22C08F20/26C08F20/30C08F220/00C08F220/28C08F220/30C08F290/00C08F299/02G02B1/04C08F220/22
    • C08F220/30C08F220/28G02B1/04
    • A lens material having a refractive index n.sub.D.sup.20 of at least 1.57 or more and an Abbe's number .nu. of at least 30, comprising: a copolymer comprising (I) 10 to 85% by weight of a halogen-containing monomer represented by the following formula (1), (II) 15 to 90% by weight of a halogen-containing monomer represented by the following formula (2), and (III) 0 to 20% by weight of a monomer copolymerizable with the above mentioned monomers, the composition of the copolymer being based on the total quantity of the monomers (I), (II), and (III): ##STR1## wherein: D represents ##STR2## in which n represents an integer selected from the group consisting of 0, 1, and 2; each R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group; Y represents CHOH; and r represents 0 or 1; each of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 represents, independently from each other, a methyl group in which one through three of the hydrogen atoms are substituted by a member selected from the group consisting of bromine, iodine and a hydroxyl group (OH group), with the proviso that the number of substitution of the OH group is only one; X.sup.3 represents a methyl group in which one through three of the hydrogen atoms are substituted by a member selected from the group consisting of bromine, iodine and D, with the proviso that the number of substitution of D is only one; wherein at least one of X.sup.1, X.sup.2, and X.sup.3 contains at least one bromine or iodine; ##STR3## wherein: each R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or a methyl group; p represents an integer selected from the group consisting of 0, 1, 2, and 3; X.sup.4 represents bromine or iodine; and q represents an integer selected from the group consisting of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.An example of the copolymer is 1-methacryloxy-2,2-di(bromomethyl)-3-bromopropane/methacryloxypolyethyoxy-2,4,6-tribromobenzene/styrene/divinylbenzene having a n.sub.D.sup.20 of 1.596 and a .nu. of 35.3.