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1. 发明申请

US20120156636A1 METHOD AND MEASURING ARRANGEMENT FOR THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT OF AN OBJECT 有权
标题翻译：方法和测量对象的三维测量
公开(公告)号：US20120156636A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13320576
申请日：2010-05-17
申请人： Karl Stock , Michael Zint , Rainer Graser , Raimund Hibst
发明人： Karl Stock , Michael Zint , Rainer Graser , Raimund Hibst
IPC分类号： A61B6/14
CPC分类号： G01B11/24 , A61B5/0068 , A61B5/0088 , A61B5/1075 , A61B2562/0233 , A61C9/006 , G01B2210/50 , G02B21/004 , G02B21/0064
摘要： Method for measuring the shape of a section of a semi-transparent object such as one section of a tooth, using a light source for generating light with a broadband spectrum in a device for generating a multifocal illumination pattern, a lens with a large chromatic aberration for imaging foci of the illumination pattern onto the object, and a detection device for determining the wavelength spectra of the foci confocally imaged onto the object via the lens, wherein a spectral peak position of each focus is determined from the respective wavelength spectrum, from which position the extent of the object in the direction of the imaging beam (Z coordinate) is calculated.
摘要翻译：用于在用于产生多焦点照明图案的装置中使用用于产生具有宽带光谱的光的光源来测量诸如牙齿的一个部分的半透明物体的部分的形状的方法，具有大的色差的透镜用于将所述照明图案的焦点成像到所述物体上;以及检测装置，用于确定通过所述透镜共同成像到所述物体上的所述焦点的波长谱的检测装置，其中，从相应的波长谱确定每个焦点的光谱峰值位置，计算物体在成像光束方向上的程度（Z坐标）。

2. 发明授权

US09025164B2 Method for ascertaining material characteristics of an object 有权
标题翻译：用于确定物体的材料特性的方法
公开(公告)号：US09025164B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-05
申请号：US13637445
申请日：2011-03-28
申请人： Thomas Ertl , Raimund Hibst , Karl Stock , Rainer Graser , Michael Zint
发明人： Thomas Ertl , Raimund Hibst , Karl Stock , Rainer Graser , Michael Zint
IPC分类号： G01B11/30 , G01N21/25 , A61C19/00 , G01B11/24 , G01N21/49 , G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/25 , A61C19/00 , G01B11/24 , G01B2210/50 , G01N21/49 , G02B21/006 , G02B21/0064
摘要： The invention relates to a method for ascertaining material characteristics of an object, in particular optical properties of preferably semi-transparent objects. The aim of the invention is to obtain material characteristics without complex measuring methods. This is achieved in that spectrally resolved data from measured data of the object are calculated with spectrally resolved data of a reference body in order to ascertain the material characteristics, the measured data being ascertained with a confocal 3D measuring system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定物体的材料特性的方法，特别是优选半透明物体的光学特性。本发明的目的是获得没有复杂测量方法的材料特性。这是通过用参考体的光谱解析数据来计算来自对象的测量数据的光谱解析数据，以便确定材料特性，使用共焦3D测量系统确定测量数据。

3. 发明授权

US08515528B2 Measuring arrangement and method for the three-dimensional measurement of an object 有权
标题翻译：物体三维测量的测量方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US08515528B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US12532262
申请日：2008-04-24
申请人： Rainer Graser , Raimund Hibst , Karl Stock , Michael Zint
发明人： Rainer Graser , Raimund Hibst , Karl Stock , Michael Zint
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/24 , A61C9/006 , A61C9/0066 , G01B2210/50 , G02B21/0032 , G02B21/0044 , G02B21/0064
摘要： A measuring arrangement and a method for the three-dimensional measurement of at least part of an object includes a light source with a continuous spectrum, a device for generating a multifocal lighting pattern, a lens with a large chromatic aberration for imaging foci of the lighting pattern on the object, a detection unit for generating the wavelength spectrum of the foci that are confocally imaged on the object via the lens, and a spectrum-dispersive device disposed between the confocally imaged foci and the detection device. In order to create a highly accurate surface profile in a relatively short time even in the case of moving objects, the invention proposes that a first hole pattern including first holes be disposed in the plane of the confocally imaged foci, the geometric arrangement of the first holes corresponding to the geometric arrangement of the foci of the multifocal lighting pattern.
摘要翻译：用于物体的至少一部分的三维测量的测量装置和方法包括具有连续光谱的光源，用于产生多焦点照明图案的装置，具有用于成像照明焦点的大色差的透镜用于产生通过透镜在物体上共焦成像的焦点的波长谱的检测单元，以及设置在被共焦成像的焦点和检测装置之间的光谱色散装置。为了即使在移动物体的情况下也能在相当短的时间内产生高度精确的表面轮廓，本发明提出了包括第一孔的第一孔图案设置在被共同成像的焦点的平面内，第一对应于多焦点照明图案的焦点的几何排列的孔。

4. 发明授权

US08477320B2 Method and measuring arrangement for the three-dimensional measurement of an object 有权
标题翻译：物体三维测量的方法和测量装置
公开(公告)号：US08477320B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US13320576
申请日：2010-05-17
申请人： Karl Stock , Michael Zint , Rainer Graser , Raimund Hibst
发明人： Karl Stock , Michael Zint , Rainer Graser , Raimund Hibst
IPC分类号： G01B11/24
CPC分类号： G01B11/24 , A61B5/0068 , A61B5/0088 , A61B5/1075 , A61B2562/0233 , A61C9/006 , G01B2210/50 , G02B21/004 , G02B21/0064
摘要： Method for measuring the shape of a section of a semi-transparent object such as one section of a tooth, using a light source for generating light with a broadband spectrum in a device for generating a multifocal illumination pattern, a lens with a large chromatic aberration for imaging foci of the illumination pattern onto the object, and a detection device for determining the wavelength spectra of the foci confocally imaged onto the object via the lens, wherein a spectral peak position of each focus is determined from the respective wavelength spectrum, from which position the extent of the object in the direction of the imaging beam (Z coordinate) is calculated.
摘要翻译：用于在用于产生多焦点照明图案的装置中使用用于产生具有宽带光谱的光的光源来测量诸如牙齿的一个部分的半透明物体的部分的形状的方法，具有大的色差的透镜用于将所述照明图案的焦点成像到所述物体上;以及检测装置，用于确定通过所述透镜共同成像到所述物体上的所述焦点的波长谱的检测装置，其中，从相应的波长谱确定每个焦点的光谱峰值位置，计算物体在成像光束方向上的程度（Z坐标）。

5. 发明申请

US20130157212A1 METHOD FOR DETACHING A BONDED CONNECTION BY MEANS OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过电磁辐射分离连接连接的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130157212A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13703041
申请日：2011-06-10
申请人： Raimund Hibst , Ralph G. Luthardt , Karl Stock , Heike Rudolph , Katharina Kuhn
发明人： Raimund Hibst , Ralph G. Luthardt , Karl Stock , Heike Rudolph , Katharina Kuhn
IPC分类号： A61C7/02 , A61C5/04 , A61C5/08 , A61C13/15
CPC分类号： A61C7/023 , A61C5/30 , A61C5/50 , A61C5/70 , A61C7/16 , A61C8/0048 , A61C19/004 , A61K6/0002 , A61K6/0023
摘要： The invention relates to a method for reversibly securing an attachment part to a base part by means of a connecting means which rigidly connects these parts to each other. For this purpose, an adhesive separating material is disposed between the base part and the attachment part, said material losing its adhesive effect reversibly or irreversibly under the effect of electromagnetic radiation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过将这些部件彼此刚性连接的连接装置将安装部件可逆地固定到基部的方法。为此，粘合剂分离材料设置在基部和安装部之间，所述材料在电磁辐射的作用下可逆地或不可逆地失去其粘合效果。

6. 发明申请

US20150100048A1 Method for Generating Shaped Laser Pulses in a Lithotripter and a Lithotripter 审中-公开
标题翻译：在光折射器和光折射器中产生成形激光脉冲的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150100048A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-09
申请号：US14523612
申请日：2014-10-24
申请人： Werner Hiereth , Detlef Russ , Stefan Biggel , Raimund Hibst
发明人： Werner Hiereth , Detlef Russ , Stefan Biggel , Raimund Hibst
IPC分类号： A61B18/26
CPC分类号： A61B18/26 , A61B2017/00159 , A61B2018/00702 , A61B2018/00779
摘要： Method for generating a shaped laser pulse in a lithotripter characterized in that if the pulse duration is divided into four intervals of equal length, less than 25% of the energy of the pulse is emitted in the first of those intervals, and in that the maximum intensity of the pulse is first reached in the second, third or fourth time interval, and wherein the intensity reached after the start of the third and/or forth interval is at least once the same as or higher than the maximum intensity reached in the second interval.
摘要翻译：用于在碎石机中产生成形激光脉冲的方法，其特征在于，如果脉冲持续时间被划分成等长的四个间隔，则在这些间隔的第一个中发射脉冲能量的小于25％，并且最大值在第二，第三或第四时间间隔中首先达到脉冲的强度，并且其中在第三和/或第四间隔开始之后达到的强度至少等于或高于在第二和第三时间间隔中达到的最大强度间隔。

7. 发明授权

US06186780B1 Method and device for the recognition of caries, plaque, concretions or bacterial infection on teeth 失效
标题翻译：用于识别牙齿上的龋齿，斑块，结实或细菌感染的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06186780B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09309867
申请日：1999-05-11
申请人： Raimund Hibst , Robert Paulus
发明人： Raimund Hibst , Robert Paulus
IPC分类号： A61C100
CPC分类号： A61B5/0088 , A61C19/04
摘要： Method and device for the recognition of caries, plaque, concretions or bacterial infections on teeth, whereby with the aid of a light source (1) an excitation radiation (9) is generated which is directed at a tooth (4) to be investigated and there brings about a fluorescence radiation (10). The fluorescence radiation is detected and evaluated with a detection device (8). A spectral filter is arranged before the detection device (8) which restricts the fluorescence radiation detected and evaluated by the detection device (8) to wavelengths greater than ca. 800 nm, in order to make possible an improved detection of carious tooth regions. Advantageously, the irradiation of the tooth to be investigated is effected with a relatively long wavelength excitation radiation (9), the wavelength of which may be for example ca. 780 nm.
摘要翻译：用于识别牙齿上的龋齿，斑块，结构或细菌感染的方法和装置，借助于光源（1），产生针对待研究的牙齿（4）的激发辐射（9），并且会引起荧光辐射（10）。用检测装置（8）检测和评估荧光辐射。在检测装置（8）之前设置光谱滤波器，其将由检测装置（8）检测和评估的荧光辐射限制为大于约的波长。 800 nm，以便有可能改善龋齿区域的检测。有利地，待研究的牙齿的照射是用较长波长的激发辐射（9）进行的，其波长可以是例如约 780nm。

8. 发明授权

US10258410B2 Method for generating shaped laser pulses in a lithotripter and a lithotripter 有权
公开(公告)号：US10258410B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-16
申请号：US14523612
申请日：2014-10-24
申请人： Werner Hiereth , Detlef Russ , Stefan Biggel , Raimund Hibst
发明人： Werner Hiereth , Detlef Russ , Stefan Biggel , Raimund Hibst
IPC分类号： A61B18/26 , A61B17/00 , A61B18/00
摘要： Method for generating a shaped laser pulse in a lithotripter characterized in that if the pulse duration is divided into four intervals of equal length, less than 25% of the energy of the pulse is emitted in the first of those intervals, and in that the maximum intensity of the pulse is first reached in the second, third or fourth time interval, and wherein the intensity reached after the start of the third and/or forth interval is at least once the same as or higher than the maximum intensity reached in the second interval.

9. 发明授权

US6159204A Pulsed light source method for cutting away biological tissue 失效
标题翻译：脉冲光源切割生物组织的方法
公开(公告)号：US6159204A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US973691
申请日：1998-05-20
申请人： Raimund Hibst
发明人： Raimund Hibst
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B18/20 , A61N5/06
CPC分类号： A61B18/20 , A61B18/203 , A61B2017/00747 , A61B2018/00452 , A61B2018/0047
摘要： A pulsed light source for cutting away biological tissue has a control unit that controls the light source in such a way that the light source supplies a series of pulses of predetermined duration and radiation intensity. The control unit may be operated to cause the light source to supply short pulses (10) at a predetermined and/or controllable rate of repetition with a radiation intensity sufficient to cut away the tissues, and radiation followed by light emission (11) or the like with a radiation intensity that is not sufficient to cut away the tissues but is sufficient to generate heat.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02486 Sec。 371日期：1998年5月20日 102（e）日期1998年5月20日PCT提交1996年6月7日PCT公布。出版物WO96 / 41577 日期1996年12月27日用于切除生物组织的脉冲光源具有控制单元，其以这样的方式控制光源，使得光源提供预定持续时间和辐射强度的一系列脉冲。控制单元可以被操作以使得光源以预定和/或可控的重复速率提供短脉冲（10），其辐射强度足以切除组织，并且辐射随后发光（11）或辐射像辐射强度不足以切除组织但足以产生热量。

10. 发明授权

US06514278B1 Method and device for the superficial heating of tissue 有权
标题翻译：组织表面加热的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06514278B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09700691
申请日：2000-12-06
申请人： Raimund Hibst , Werner Falkenstein
发明人： Raimund Hibst , Werner Falkenstein
IPC分类号： A61B1818
CPC分类号： A61B18/203 , A61B2017/00761 , A61B2018/00452 , A61B2018/0047 , A61N2005/067
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for the superficial heating of tissue by means of a pulsed light source. According to the invention a series of light pulses is applied to the tissue surface. The first part of this series is configured such that the tissue surface and, by heat conduction, tissue areas situated below the tissue surface are rapidly heated to a defined target temperature without tissue removal. The subsequent part of the series results in oscillation of the temperature of the tissue areas located below the tissue surface around a value which is slightly lower than the target temperature.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过脉冲光源表面加热组织的方法和装置。根据本发明，将一系列光脉冲施加到组织表面。该系列的第一部分被配置为使得组织表面和通过热传导，位于组织表面下方的组织区域被快速加热到限定的目标温度而无需组织去除。该系列的后续部分导致位于组织表面下方的组织区域的温度的振荡围绕稍低于目标温度的值。

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