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1. 发明授权

US5085491A Mounting plate assembly for cabinet hinges 失效
标题翻译：安装板组装用于橱柜铰链
公开(公告)号：US5085491A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-04
申请号：US392955
申请日：1990-07-29
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D20060101 , E05D5/02 , E05D7/02 , E05D7/04 , E05D7/12
CPC分类号： E05D7/125 , E05Y2600/53 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10S24/45 , Y10T24/45089
摘要： Mounting plate assembly (30) for the mounting of a hinge on a wall of a cabinet, which has two separable mounting plates (40; 42) which are superimposed on one another and can be snapped on and off from one another. The bottom mounting plate (40) which can be fastened to the wall of the cabinet has at its front end pointing away from the cabinet interior at least one hook projection (78) with which a hook recess (76) on the underside of the upper mounting plate is associated.The catch mechanism for the releasable joining of the two mounting plates (40; 42) has on the upper mounting plate (42) two parallel bows (64) which can be flexed [parallel?] to the cabinet wall, each having a catch section (74), the catch sections being matingly engaged each with an associated catch recess (80) in the bottom mounting plate (40).By exerting a contrarily directed pressure parallel to the cabinet wall the catch sections (74) can be brought out of engagement with the catch recess (80).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP88 / 01044 Sec。 371 1990年6月29日第 102（e）日期1990年6月29日PCT提交1988年11月17日PCT公布。出版物WO89 / 05387 日期：1989年6月15日。用于将铰链安装在机柜壁上的安装板组件（30），其具有两个可分离的安装板（40,42），所述两个可分离的安装板彼此重叠并且可以被卡扣从彼此。可以紧固到机柜壁的底部安装板（40）在其前端处指向远离机柜内部的至少一个钩突起（78），上部的下侧上的钩凹部（76）通过该突起安装板相关联。用于两个安装板（40; 42）的可释放接合的卡止机构在上安装板（42）上具有两个平行的弓（64），其能够平行地弯曲到柜壁上，每个具有一个止动部分（74），所述止动部分配合地接合在所述底部安装板（40）中的相关联的捕获凹部（80）。通过施加平行于柜壁的相反导向的压力，可将捕获部分（74）脱离与捕获凹部（80）的接合。

2. 发明授权

US5008977A Cabinet hinge with closing mechanism 失效
标题翻译：机柜铰链带关闭机构
公开(公告)号：US5008977A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US504345
申请日：1990-04-04
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D11/10 , E05F1/12
CPC分类号： E05D11/1021 , E05F1/1284 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/5381 , Y10T16/53833 , Y10T16/53836
摘要： Cabinet hinge having a door-related part configured as a plug-in cup and a carcass-related part configured as an elongated supporting arm, which are articulated relative to one another by two hinge links journaled at their ends in the cup at one end and on the supporting arm at the other. The hinge has a closing mechanism having a cam element disposed at the inner end of the inner hinge link, which is joined corotationally with the hinge link, and on whose cam surface a resiliently flexible section of one leg of a substantially U-shaped leaf spring lies under bias while its second leg is joined to the outer end of the resiliently flexible leg in the interior of the supporting arm by a bridging section and thrusts against the interior of the supporting arm. The inner hinge link has at its inner end two parallel ears spaced apart from one another, between which the cam element is disposed for corotation therewith.
摘要翻译：机柜铰链具有被构造为插入式杯的门相关部件和构造为细长支撑臂的与胎体有关的部件，该部件通过两端铰链连接，两个铰链连接件在其端部在其端部轴颈位于杯的一端，在另一方的支撑臂上。铰链具有闭合机构，其具有设置在内铰链连杆的内端处的凸轮元件，其与铰链连杆共同连接，并且在其凸轮表面上具有基本上为U形的板簧的一条腿的弹性柔性部分位于偏压下，而其第二腿通过桥接部分连接到支撑臂的内部中的弹性柔性腿的外端，并且抵靠支撑臂的内部。内铰链连接件在其内端具有彼此间隔开的两个平行的耳朵，凸轮元件之间设置有与之共同作用。

3. 发明授权

US4449689A Adjustable hanger for wall-hung cabinets and the like 失效
标题翻译：挂墙柜等的可调式衣架
公开(公告)号：US4449689A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US276931
申请日：1981-06-24
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerd Viniol
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerd Viniol
IPC分类号： A47B95/00 , F16M13/00
CPC分类号： A47B95/008
摘要： A hanger which can be fastened to the back wall of a cabinet which is to be mounted on a wall, such as a cupboard or the like, having a casing in which a hook member is adjustably disposed, which has a hook for attachment to a hook or rail provided on the wall. The casing is in the form of a substantially rectangular, shallow box between whose upright sides, a cam holder for holding a cam and the hook member is articulated on a horizontal axis and can be fixed at selected angular positions. The hook member is disposed in the cam holder for displacement in vertical direction. A cam is rotatably mounted in the cam holder and has a spiral groove which is engaged by a projection of the hook member. By rotating the cam, the hook member can be adjusted upwardly or downwardly relative to the mounting part.
摘要翻译：一种衣架，其可以固定在要安装在诸如橱柜等的墙壁上的橱柜的后壁上，该橱柜具有可调节地布置有钩构件的壳体，其具有用于附接到挂在墙上的挂钩或导轨。外壳是一个基本上矩形的浅箱，其直立侧之间，用于保持凸轮的凸轮保持件和钩构件在水平轴线上铰接并可固定在选定的角度位置。钩构件设置在凸轮保持器中用于在垂直方向上的位移。凸轮可旋转地安装在凸轮保持器中，并且具有与钩构件的突起接合的螺旋槽。通过旋转凸轮，钩构件可以相对于安装部分向上或向下调节。

4. 发明授权

US4251166A Miter joint binder for moldings 失效
标题翻译：用于模制品的斜切关节粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US4251166A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-17
申请号：US51133
申请日：1979-06-22
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： F16B12/20
CPC分类号： F16B12/20 , Y10T403/725 , Y10T403/75
摘要： Clamping binder for angularly meeting moldings, having two levers joined pivotingly to one another, each having on one of its free ends a fastening pin projecting approximately parallel to the pivot axis and insertable each into one of the moldings to be joined, and a tightening screw adjustably fastened to the one lever and bearing against the other lever whereby the levers can be pivoted towards one another in the sense of a movement of the fastening pins.
摘要翻译：夹紧夹具用于角度地会合模制件，具有两个彼此枢转地连接的杠杆，每个杠杆在其自由端中的一个上具有大致平行于枢转轴线突出并且可插入到待接合的一个模制件中的紧固销，以及紧固螺钉可调节地紧固到一个杠杆并且抵靠另一个杠杆，由此杠杆可以在紧固销的运动的意义上彼此枢转。

5. 发明授权

US4154343A See-through packaging for furniture hinges 失效
标题翻译：家具铰链的透明包装
公开(公告)号：US4154343A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US850455
申请日：1977-11-10
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Horst Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Horst Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： B65D6/06 , B65D25/00 , B65D77/26
CPC分类号： B65D25/00 , B65D11/12
摘要： See-through packaging for the self-service sale of furniture hinges in small quantities, consisting of a plastic box of appropriate size serving for the accomodation of the hinges, having a rectangular or square bottom and sidewalls projecting upwardly at right angles from the bottom, and being closeable by a cover of transparent plastic material. One of the sidewalls of the box has a lower height in comparison to the other sidewalls, and a flat wall section extending downwardly from the cover closes the opening formed above the wall of lower height. The cover is constructed as a marking template or drilling guide for the door part and/or the supporting wall part of the hinges contained in the box, by providing holes at a distance from the inner surface of the wall section of the cover which corresponds to the distance measured from the corresponding door edge at which the bore or bores are to be located in the cabinet door for the door part of the hinge and/or to the distance or distances measured from the front edge of the supporting wall at which a bore or bores are to be provided in the cabinet supporting wall for the supporting wall part of the hinge.
摘要翻译：透明包装用于少量家具铰链的自助销售，包括适合尺寸的塑料盒，用于铰链的容纳，具有矩形或方形底部以及从底部以直角向上突出的侧壁，并且由透明塑料材料的盖子封闭。与其他侧壁相比，盒的侧壁中的一个具有较低的高度，并且从盖向下延伸的平壁部封闭形成在较低高度的壁上方的开口。盖子被构造为用于门部分的标记模板或钻孔引导件和/或容纳在箱体中的铰链的支撑壁部分，通过在与盖子的壁部分的内表面相距一定距离处提供孔从相应的门边缘测量到的距离或距离，其中孔或孔将位于铰链的门部分的柜门中和/或从支撑壁的前边缘测量的距离或距离，或孔设置在用于铰链的支撑壁部的机柜支撑壁中。

6. 发明授权

US4517706A Adjustable cabinet hinge having a biased catch 失效
标题翻译：可调节柜铰链具有偏置的卡扣
公开(公告)号：US4517706A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-21
申请号：US507577
申请日：1983-06-24
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Horst Lautenschlager , Gerhard Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Horst Lautenschlager , Gerhard Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D5/02 , E05D7/04
CPC分类号： E05D7/125 , E05D5/0276 , E05D7/0407 , E05Y2600/53 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/53225 , Y10T16/5357 , Y10T16/5543
摘要： Cabinet hinge having a supporting arm which can be snapped onto the mounting plate. The supporting arm (16) of the hinge is adjustably fastened to the mounting plate (14) that is previously mounted on the supporting wall (12) of a cabinet, and it has a slot (34) which is open at the end remote from the hinge articulation or is provided with an enlarged pass-through opening to admit the head (38) of a mounting screw (40) driven into the mounting plate (14). The mounting plate (14) is provided with a spring catch (wire spring 72) projecting beyond its lateral surface and associated with an abutment on the confronting inside surface of the supporting arm (16). The position of this abutment with respect to the tip (78) of the spring catch is selected such that the tip engages the abutment as soon as the shank of the mounting screw (40) reaches the area of transition from the slot (34) to the pass-through opening (36) or open end, as the case may be, of the slot.
摘要翻译：机柜铰链具有可以卡在安装板上的支撑臂。铰链的支撑臂（16）可调节地紧固到预先安装在机柜的支撑壁（12）上的安装板（14）上，并且其具有狭槽（34），所述槽（34）在远离铰链铰接或设置有扩大的通过开口，以允许驱动进入安装板（14）的安装螺钉（40）的头部（38）。安装板（14）设置有突出超过其侧表面并与支撑臂（16）的相对的内表面上的邻接部相关联的弹簧卡扣（电线弹簧72）。选择该邻接件相对于弹簧扣的尖端（78）的位置，使得一旦安装螺钉（40）的柄部到达从槽（34）到通道开口（36）或开口端（视情况而定）。

7. 发明授权

US4457047A Over-center self-closing hinge having a spring biased cam thruster 失效
标题翻译：超中心自动关闭铰链具有弹簧偏置凸轮推进器
公开(公告)号：US4457047A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：US416004
申请日：1982-09-08
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D11/10 , E05F1/08
CPC分类号： E05D11/1021 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/53833 , Y10T16/53836 , Y10T16/53843 , Y10T16/53864 , Y10T16/5445 , Y10T16/593
摘要： Over-center hinge (10) whose jamb-related part is in the form of a supporting arm (16) coupled by two links (18 and 20) to the door-related part (14) in the manner of a four-joint hinge. In the linkage end of the supporting arm (16) there is provided a thruster (26) whose one end is mounted so as to be longitudinally displaceable under resilient bias and rotatable about the fixed pivot (28) of one of the hinge links (18), and whose other end, which is provided with a cam (42-44), is urged against a crosspiece (36) in the supporting arm (16). By way of studs (50) on the other hinge link (20), which are guided by a cam (48), the thruster (26) is swung during the hinge movement, while in the vicinity of the closed position a ramp surface (44) cooperates with the crosspiece (36) in such a manner that the thruster (26) is swung towards the second hinge link (20 ) and exerts a force thereon acting in the closing direction.
摘要翻译：中心铰链（10），其侧翼相关部分是以两个连杆（18和20）以四关节铰链的方式联接到门相关部件（14）的支撑臂（16）的形式。在支撑臂（16）的连接端，设置有一个推进器（26），其一端被安装成可以在弹性偏压下纵向移动，并可围绕其中一个铰链连接件（18）的固定枢轴（28）旋转），并且具有凸轮（42-44）的另一端被推靠在支撑臂（16）中的横档（36）上。通过由凸轮（48）引导的另一个铰链连杆（20）上的螺柱（50），在铰链运动期间推进器（26）摆动，而在关闭位置附近，斜坡表面 44）与横档（36）配合，使得推进器（26）向第二铰链连杆（20）摆动并在其上作用在关闭方向上的力。

8. 发明授权

US4422214A Over-center hinge 失效
标题翻译：超中心铰链
公开(公告)号：US4422214A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-27
申请号：US261472
申请日：1981-05-07
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D5/08 , E05D11/10 , E05F1/12
CPC分类号： E05D11/1021 , E05D5/08 , E05F1/1253 , E05Y2201/638 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/53836 , Y10T16/54026 , Y10T16/5525
摘要： Over-center hinge for a cabinet door, having a supporting-wall-related part which can be fastened to the supporting wall of a cabinet, and a door-related part joined pivotingly to the supporting-wall-related part by a linkage mechanism and constructed as a plug-in cup. In the peripheral wall of the cup a tongue biased toward the interior of the cup by a compression spring is mounted for pivoting over a given angle. On its contour surface projecting slantingly into the interior of the cup a contact surface provided in the area of the linkage end of the supporting-wall-related part, slides during a portion of the opening and closing movement between the hinge closed position and dead center position and urges the door into the closed position. An abutment or catching surface is provided on a detent element which, in the dead-center position, engages the tongue on the one hand and the plug-in cup on the other hand and holds the tongue in the dead-center position, and which is so constructed and arranged that, in the portion of the hinge movement between the dead-center position and the closed position, it is forced out of the tongue holding position to a tongue releasing position.
摘要翻译：用于橱柜门的中心铰链，具有可以紧固到柜的支撑壁的支撑壁相关部件，以及通过连杆机构与支撑壁相关部件枢转地接合的门相关部件，以及构造为插件杯。在杯的周壁中，通过压缩弹簧偏压到杯内部的舌片安装成用于在给定角度上枢转。在其轮廓表面倾斜地突出到杯的内部，设置在支撑壁相关部分的连接端的区域中的接触表面在铰链关闭位置和死点之间的打开和关闭运动的一部分期间滑动并将门推入关闭位置。在止动元件上设置有一个邻接表面或捕获表面，该止动元件在死角位置一方面接合舌头，另一方面接合插入杯，并将舌头保持在死点位置，并且哪个如此构造和布置使得在死角位置和关闭位置之间的铰链运动部分中，其被迫离开舌部保持位置到舌部释放位置。

9. 发明授权

US4347644A Over-center self closing hinge 失效
标题翻译：超中心自动关闭铰链
公开(公告)号：US4347644A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-07
申请号：US217557
申请日：1980-12-17
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D11/10
CPC分类号： E05D11/1021 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/304 , Y10T16/53843 , Y10T16/54026
摘要： Over-center hinge for cabinet doors, having a door-related part in the form of a recess-mounted cup in which the ends of inner and outer links are pivotingly mounted whose outer ends are pivoted on a supporting-wall-related part in the form of a supporting arm, a pressure piece biased by a spring being pivotingly mounted within the supporting arm on the inner link nearest the supporting wall and bearing against a counter-surface which during the hinge movement undergoes a change of position relative to the pressure piece such that the hinge, after passing beyond a dead center during the closing movement, is resiliently forced into the closed position. The spring is a torsion coil spring whose one arm bears against the inner link and whose other arm bears against the pressure piece, and which spring is held by a pin which is provided at a distance above the pivot eye of the inner link and which passes through the coils of the torsion coil spring, and whose ends are fastened each in a bore in each of the ears formed on and bent up from opposite longitudinal sides of the inner link. The configuration is such that the free ends of the arms of the torsion coil spring point out of the supporting arm toward the door-related hinge part.
摘要翻译：用于橱柜门的中心铰链，其具有凹形安装杯形式的门相关部件，其中内和外链节的端部枢转地安装，其外端在支撑壁相关部件中枢转支撑臂的形式，由弹簧偏压的压力件被枢转地安装在最靠近支撑壁的内部链节上的支撑臂内，并且抵靠在铰链运动期间相对于压力件的位置改变的相对表面使得铰链在闭合运动期间超过死点之后被弹性地强制进入关闭位置。弹簧是一个扭力螺旋弹簧，其一个臂支撑在内部链节上，另一个臂抵靠压力片，并且该弹簧由一个销钉固定，销钉设置在内部链节的枢转眼睛之上的距离处，并且通过通过扭转螺旋弹簧的线圈，其端部被固定在形成在内链节的相对的纵向侧上并在其上弯曲的每个耳朵中的孔中。该构造使得扭力螺旋弹簧的臂的自由端指向支撑臂朝向与门相关的铰链部分。

10. 发明授权

US4184228A Quadruple knuckle joint cabinet hinge 失效
标题翻译：四角关节柜铰链
公开(公告)号：US4184228A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-22
申请号：US880456
申请日：1978-02-23
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D11/06 , E05D11/10 , E05F5/06 , E05F5/02
CPC分类号： E05F5/006 , E05D3/142 , E05F5/06 , E05Y2201/21 , E05Y2201/212 , E05Y2201/264 , E05Y2800/676 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/53843 , Y10T16/54029 , Y10T16/6285
摘要： Cabinet hinge having two hinge links pivotingly attached to a door-related member on the one hand and to a wall-related member on the other, in the manner of a quadruple knuckle joint, wherein in the space between the hinge links, a resiliently deformable damping means is disposed such that, upon a swinging of the hinge into the open position, it is deformed while resting against at least one of the hinge links shortly before reaching the designated end position.
摘要翻译：机柜铰链具有两个铰链连接件，一方面以四重转向节接头的方式枢转地附接到与门相关的构件和另一端的与壁相关的构件，其中在铰链连杆之间的空间中，可弹性变形阻尼装置被设置成使得当铰链摆动到打开位置时，在到达指定的终端位置之前，铰链链条中的至少一个铰链链节处于休止状态。

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