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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and system for connecting a loading buoy to a floating vessel
    • 将装载浮标连接到浮动容器的方法和系统
    • US5456622A
    • 1995-10-10
    • US244441
    • 1994-08-08
    • Kare BreivikHarald KleppestoArne Smedal
    • Kare BreivikHarald KleppestoArne Smedal
    • B63B21/00B63B20060101B63B21/50B63B22/02B63B27/00B63B27/24B63B27/34B67D20060101
    • B63B22/026B63B2022/028
    • A method and a system for connecting a submerged loading/unloading buoy to a submerged receiving space in a floating vessel for transfer of oil to or from the vessel. The buoy is anchored to the sea bed and is connected to a transfer line for carrying the oil. A sink line, having an auxiliary buoy attached to its end, is lowered from the vessel through the receiving space, with the auxiliary buoy coming to the water surface. A suitably marked pick-up line connected to the loading/unloading buoy, is taken up and connected to the sink line. The vessel is then positioned above the submerged loading/unloading buoy and the sink and pick-up lines are pulled up through the receiving space, so that the loading/unloading buoy is hoisted up and moved to a locking position in the receiving space. The vessel is provided with a hoist to lift the lines and the loading/unloading buoy, and also with a service shaft connecting the receiving space to the deck of the vessel.
    • PCT No.PCT / NO92 / 00053 Sec。 371日期1994年8月8日 102(e)日期1994年8月8日PCT 1991年3月30日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 日期:1993年6月10日。一种用于将淹没的装载/卸载浮标连接到浮动容器中的淹没的接收空间的方法和系统,用于将油转移到船舶或从船运送。 浮标固定在海床上,并连接到用于运输油的输送管线。 具有附接到其端部的辅助浮标的汇流线通过容纳空间从容器中下降,辅助浮标进入水面。 连接到装载/卸载浮标的适当标记的拾取线被吸收并连接到吸收管线。 然后将容器定位在浸没的装载/卸载浮标的上方,并且将汇集和拾取线拉过接收空间,使得装载/卸载浮标被提升并移动到接收空间中的锁定位置。 船舶设有起重机以提升管线和装载/卸载浮标,并且还具有将接收空间连接到容器的甲板的维修轴。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for offshore loading of a tanker and construction of said tanker
    • 油轮的海上装载方法和所述油罐车的施工方法
    • US5492075A
    • 1996-02-20
    • US356209
    • 1995-01-26
    • Arve LerstadKare BreivikTrygve G. EggeArne SmedalOle Overli
    • Arve LerstadKare BreivikTrygve G. EggeArne SmedalOle Overli
    • B63B11/02B63B25/08B63B27/24
    • B63B27/24B63B11/02B63B25/08
    • A method and a vessel for offshore oil loading, wherein the vessel comprises a number of center tanks (3) arranged in the longitudinal direction of the vessel, and a number of wing tanks (5, 6) located in pairs on either side of respective center tanks, a loading line (19) being connected to the center tanks (3) via respective valves (20), and adjacent center tanks (3) being connected to each other via bulkhead valves (18). The method comprises the steps of a) firstly effecting filling of a desired number of the center tanks (3), these being substantially narrower and having a correspondingly smaller volume than the wing tanks (5, 6), b) thereafter opening bulkhead valves (17) between a center tank (3) and an appurtenant wing tank pair (5, 6), and sluicing out oil from the center tanks (3) into the two wing tanks (5, 6) by means of the static pressure from the center tanks, the bulkhead valves (18) between the center tanks (3) being open, so that the wing tank pair (5, 6) is filled as quickly as possible by suitable operation of the bulkhead valves (18) between the center tanks (3) and of the valves (20) of the loading line (19) to the center tanks (3), c) closing the bulkhead valves (17) of the two wing tanks (5, 6) when these and the appurtenant center tank (3) are filled to a desired level, and d) repeating the filling process according to the steps b) and c) successively for additional wing tank pairs (5, 6) after that all center tanks (3) have been filled again.
    • PCT No.PCT / NO93 / 00090 Sec。 371日期1995年1月26日 102(e)日期1995年1月26日PCT提交1993年6月11日PCT公告。 公开号WO93 / 25433 日期:1993年12月23日。一种用于海上石油装载的方法和船舶,其中所述船舶包括沿船舶的纵向布置的多个中心舱(3)和位于船舶的纵向方向上的多个翼舱(5,6) 成对地在相应的中央箱的任一侧上,装载管线(19)经由相应的阀(20)连接到中央箱(3),并且相邻的中间箱(3)通过隔板阀(18)相互连接, 。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)首先实现所需数量的中央箱(3)的填充,这些中心箱基本上比翼箱(5,6)相应地更窄并具有相应更小的体积,b)之后打开隔板阀( (3)和附属翼箱对(5,6)之间,并且通过来自所述中间罐(3)的静压将来自中央箱(3)的油分离成两个翼形箱(5,6) 中央水箱,中间箱(3)之间的隔板阀(18)打开,使得翼箱(5,6)通过适当地操作中间箱(18)之间的隔板阀(18)尽可能快地被填充, (3)和装载管线(19)的阀门(20)连接到中央箱(3),c)当这些和附属中心(5)处于两个翼舱(5,6)的舱壁阀门(17) 罐(3)填充到所需的水平,并且d)根据步骤b)和c)连续地重复填充过程用于另外的翼槽对 (5,6)之后,所有中央坦克(3)已经被重新填满。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Loading/unloading buoy
    • 装卸浮标
    • US5628657A
    • 1997-05-13
    • US331528
    • 1995-01-13
    • Kare BreivikArne SmedalKare Syvertsen
    • Kare BreivikArne SmedalKare Syvertsen
    • B63B22/02B63B22/26B63B27/34B67D9/00B63B21/00
    • B63B22/021B63B22/026B63B2022/028
    • A buoy for use in loading or unloading of a flowable medium, especially oil, comprising an outer buoyancy member (2) arranged to be introduced and secured in a submerged downwardly open receiving space in a floating vessel, and a central member (3) which is rotatably mounted in the outer member and is intended for anchoring to the sea bed and arranged for passage of medium between a transfer line (57) which, in operation, is coupled to the lower end of the central member (3) and a tube system on the vessel. The central member (3) is provided with a lower extension body (8) having an outer peripheral portion (9) abutting on and essentially corresponding to the outer periphery of the adjacent end (10) of the outer buoyancy member (2), and having a lower portion (11) which is downwardly tapering from the outer peripheral portion (9). A number of fastening means (12) for fastening of the upper ends of anchoring lines (13) for anchoring of the buoy (1) are fastened at intervals along the periphery of the outer peripheral portion (9) of the extension body (8), and the extension body (8) comprises at least one buoyancy chamber (56) for buoyancy or ballast material.
    • PCT No.PCT / NO93 / 00070 Sec。 371日期1995年1月13日 102(e)1995年1月13日PCT PCT 1993年4月29日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 22190 日期:1993年11月11日用于装载或卸载可流动介质,特别是油的浮体,包括布置成被引入并固定在浮动容器中的浸没的向下开放的容纳空间中的外部浮力构件(2) 构件(3),其可旋转地安装在外部构件中并且旨在用于锚定到海床并且布置成用于介质传送线(57)之间的通过,传送线在操作中联接到中心构件的下端 3)和容器上的管系统。 中心构件(3)设置有下延伸体(8),该下延伸体具有与外部浮力构件(2)的相邻端部(10)的外周邻接并基本对应于外部浮力构件(2)的相邻端部(10)的外周部分(9) 具有从外周部分(9)向下渐缩的下部分(11)。 用于固定用于锚定浮标(1)的锚定线(13)的上端的多个紧固装置(12)沿着延伸体(8)的外周部分(9)的周边间隔地紧固, ,并且延伸体(8)包括用于浮力或压载材料的至少一个浮力室(56)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • System for offshore loading/unloading of a flowable medium, especially
oil
    • 用于海上装载/卸载可流动介质,特别是油的系统
    • US5564957A
    • 1996-10-15
    • US244348
    • 1994-08-08
    • Kare BreivikArne SmedalKare Syvertsen
    • Kare BreivikArne SmedalKare Syvertsen
    • B63B21/00B63B20060101B63B21/50B63B22/02B63B27/00B63B27/24B63B27/34B67D20060101
    • B63B22/026B63B2022/028
    • A system for transferring a flowable medium, especially oil, to or from a floating vessel, comprising a buoyancy unit in the form of a submerged buoy which is anchored to the sea bed by catenary mooring lines keeping the buoy submerged at a desired depth when it is not in use, at least one transfer line which is connected to the buoy, for the transfer of medium, a downwardly open receiving device arranged on the vessel below the water surface and arranged for receipt and connection of the buoy, a hoisting device provided on the vessel for raising of the buoy for introduction thereof into the receiving space, and a device enabling the vessel to turn about a vertical axis through the buoy when this is connected in the receiving space.
    • PCT No.PCT / NO92 / 00054 Sec。 371日期1994年8月8日 102(e)日期1994年8月8日PCT 1991年3月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 11031 日期1993年6月10日用于将可流动介质特别是石油转移到浮式船舶的系统,包括浮式浮标形式的浮力单元,该浮力单元通过将浮标浸没在其中的悬链系泊系统锚定到海床 当不使用期望的深度时,连接到浮标的至少一个传送线,用于传送介质,设置在水面下方的容器上的向下开放的接收装置,并布置成用于接收和连接浮标 设置在容器上的提升装置,用于升高浮标以将其引入到容纳空间中,以及当容器在接收空间中连接时,能够使船舶绕垂直轴线转动通过浮标的装置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System for offshore transfer of liquefield natural gas
    • 利菲特天然气离岸转让系统
    • US06637479B1
    • 2003-10-28
    • US10111262
    • 2002-08-30
    • Jorgen EideGlenn PedersenKare BreivikArild K. Samuelsen
    • Jorgen EideGlenn PedersenKare BreivikArild K. Samuelsen
    • B65B104
    • B63B27/24F16L39/00
    • A system for transfer of liquefied natural gas (LNG) between two vessels (1, 2). The system comprises a coupling head (7) mounted at one end of a flexible pipe means (4) and arranged for attachment on a platform (19) at one end of one vessel (1) when it is not in use, and a connection unit (8) mounted at one end of the other vessel (2) and comprising a pull-in funnel (50) shaped for guided pull-in of the coupling head (7) to a locking position in which the pipe means (4) can be connected to transfer pipes (56) on the other vessel (2) via a valve means (31) arranged in the coupling head. The coupling head (7) is provided with a guide means (40) and is connected to at least one pull-in wire (42) for guided pull-in of the coupling head (7) into the connection unit (8) by a winch means (66) an the other vessel (2).
    • 一种用于在两艘船舶(1,2)之间转移液化天然气(LNG)的系统。 该系统包括安装在柔性管道装置(4)的一端并且被安装用于在不使用时在一个容器(1)的一端附接到平台(19)上的联接头部(7) 单元(8),其安装在所述另一个容器(2)的一端并且包括成形为用于所述联接头(7)的引导引导到锁定位置的拉入漏斗(50),在所述锁定位置中,所述管道装置 可以通过布置在联接头中的阀装置(31)连接到另一容器(2)上的传送管(56)。 联接头(7)设置有引导装置(40)并且连接到至少一个引入线(42),用于通过一个连接头(7)引导将联接头(7)引入到连接单元(8)中 绞车是指(66)另一艘船(2)。