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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cargo hold structure for a very large crude oil carrier
    • 货舱结构为一个非常大的原油运输船
    • US09238500B2
    • 2016-01-19
    • US13642876
    • 2010-10-28
    • Mun NamgungSang Yong ShonTae Woon Kang
    • Mun NamgungSang Yong ShonTae Woon Kang
    • B63B3/26B63B11/02B63B25/08B63B3/34B63B25/12B63B3/32B63B3/28
    • B63B25/08B63B3/26B63B3/28B63B3/32B63B3/34B63B25/12B63B2701/12B63B2701/18
    • A cargo hold structure for an oil tanker is provided, in which a plurality of vertical webs that is mounted on longitudinal bulkheads of the cargo hold in a height direction of a hull is made wide and horizontal girders which connect the vertical webs to each other and support them, thereby controlling the sloshing load of the cargo hold and improving the structural strength of the cargo hold without having to mount crossties. The cargo hold structure includes a longitudinal bulkhead (20) arranged in a lengthwise direction of a hull to divide an internal space, a plurality of vertical webs (22) coupled onto the longitudinal bulkhead (20) in a height direction of the hull, the vertical web (22) having a width of 0.15 to 0.20 times the total height (H) of the cargo hold, and a horizontal girder (24) arranged between the vertical webs (22) in the lengthwise direction of the hull, the level of the horizontal girder (24) being within 30% to 60% of the total height (H) of the cargo hold from the bottom thereof.
    • 提供了一种用于油罐车的货舱结构,其中安装在货物的纵舱壁上的多个垂直腹板在船体的高度方向上被制成宽的和水平的桁架,其将垂直腹板彼此连接, 支撑它们,从而控制货舱的晃动载荷,提高货舱的结构强度,而无需搭载十字架。 货舱结构包括沿船体的长度方向布置以分隔内部空间的纵向舱壁(20),在船体的高度方向上联接到纵舱壁(20)上的多个垂直腹板(22), 垂直腹板(22)的宽度为货舱的总高度(H)的0.15至0.20倍,以及沿着船体长度方向布置在垂直腹板(22)之间的水平梁(24),水平梁 水平梁(24)的底部距货物总高度(H)的30%至60%以内。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Ship with several decks having longitudinal and lateral support elements
arranged in a grid
    • 具有多个甲板的船舶具有布置成格栅的纵向和横向支撑元件
    • US4658747A
    • 1987-04-21
    • US580611
    • 1984-02-16
    • Hans-Joachim FranzKarl-Otto SadlerWilli Schmidt
    • Hans-Joachim FranzKarl-Otto SadlerWilli Schmidt
    • B63B3/48B63B3/08B63B3/54B63B11/02
    • B63B3/08B63B11/02
    • A maritime structure such as a ship, and in particular a warship, has a plurality of vertically spaced decks which bear foundation seatings, hatches and/or assembly openings; in the plane of each deck, longitudinal parallel support elements, and lateral support elements are arranged in the form of a unit grid, which has longitudinal and transverse grid lines forming a matrix of grid units. The longitudinal grid lines, as well as the transverse grid lines are located at predetermined uniform spacing, the spacing of the lateral grid lines being perferably twice the spacing of longitudinal grid lines. The load bearing longitudinal and transverse beams and girders of base support units and the functional units, pallets, support frames, modules, deck houses, etc., as well as the hatches, assembly openings and access openings are incorporated into the unit grid; in other words, said girders and beams are disposed to coincide with said longitudinal and transverse grid lines. Some pairs of beams which run in the same direction and are on superjacent decks, have vertical wall-members bridging them; the vertical wall-members may be load-bearing and may have access-openings of predetermined size in them. Functional units may be easily replaced, removed and shifted on any deck easily.
    • 诸如船舶,特别是军舰的海上结构具有多个垂直间隔的甲板,其承载基座,舱口和/或组装开口; 在每个甲板的平面中,纵向平行的支撑元件和横向支撑元件以单元格栅的形式布置,其具有形成网格单元矩阵的纵向和横向网格线。 纵向网格线以及横向网格线以预定的均匀间隔定位,横向网格线的间距优选为纵向网格线的间距的两倍。 基座支撑单元和功能单元,托盘,支撑框架,模块,甲板室等的承载纵向和横向梁和梁,以及舱口,组装开口和进入开口并入单元格栅中; 换句话说,所述桁材和梁被设置成与所述纵向和横向网格线重合。 在相同方向上运行并位于上层甲板上的一些梁对具有垂直的壁构件桥接它们; 垂直壁构件可以是承重的,并且在其中可以具有预定尺寸的通路开口。 功能单元可以方便地在任何甲板上更换,拆卸和移动。