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1. 发明授权

US4916115A Selective laser pyrolysis of metallo-organics as a method of forming patterned thin film superconductors 失效
标题翻译：金属有机物的选择性激光热解作为形成图案化薄膜超导体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4916115A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US209496
申请日：1988-06-20
申请人： Joseph V. Mantese , Antonio B. Catalan , Jeffrey A. Sell , Martin S. Meyer , Andrew M. Mance
发明人： Joseph V. Mantese , Antonio B. Catalan , Jeffrey A. Sell , Martin S. Meyer , Andrew M. Mance
IPC分类号： C04B35/45 , C04B41/50 , C04B41/85 , C23C18/14 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B35/4504 , C04B41/5074 , C04B41/85 , C23C18/14 , H01L39/2451 , H01L39/2464 , Y10S430/146
摘要： Fine line superconductors of yttrium-barium-copper were formed on strontium titanate substrates by the completely non-vacuum techniques of metallo-organic deposition in selective laser pyrolysis. Lines 125 micrometers wide were written in a film of metal neodecanoates, using an argon laser, prior to complete pyrolysis. An organic dye which absorbs selective laser light wavelengths, is added to the metallo-organic solution comprising the metal neodecanoates prior to laser exposure, so as to enhance absorption of the laser light at the regions of the metallo-organic film which are subsequently exposed to the laser light. The increased light absorbance at the exposed regions, results in at least partial pyrolysis of the exposed metal neodecanoates. Regions of the metallo-organic film not exposed to laser pyrolysis is developed away using a xylene wash. Subsequent complete pyrolysis of the metal neodecanoates and rapid thermal annealing produced lines having superconducting onsets above 90 K and zero resistance at 40 K.
摘要翻译：通过选择性激光热解中金属有机沉积的完全非真空技术在<100>钛酸锶基体上形成钇钡铜的细线超导体。在完全热解之前，使用氩激光将125微米宽的线写入新癸酸金属膜中。吸收选择性激光波长的有机染料在激光曝光之前添加到包含新癸酸金属的金属有机溶液中，以增强激光在金属 - 有机膜的区域的吸收，随后暴露于激光灯。暴露区域的增加的吸光度导致暴露的新癸酸金属的至少部分热解。没有暴露于激光热解的金属有机膜的区域被二甲苯洗涤除去。随后的新癸酸金属的完全热解和快速热退火生产的线路具有超过90K的超导和40K的零电阻。

2. 发明授权

US5434784A Vehicle steering wheel position sensing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆方向盘位置检测装置
公开(公告)号：US5434784A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US296553
申请日：1994-08-26
申请人： John R. Bradley , Thomas A. Perry , Richard E. Teets , Martin S. Meyer , Jeffrey A. Sell , Thomas H. Van Steenkiste , Frank J. Bohac, Jr. , Jerry S. Roach , Manfred W. Reissmueller , Everett K. Shelton , Dozier: James R. , Hiro Yamasaki
发明人： John R. Bradley , Thomas A. Perry , Richard E. Teets , Martin S. Meyer , Jeffrey A. Sell , Thomas H. Van Steenkiste , Frank J. Bohac, Jr. , Jerry S. Roach , Manfred W. Reissmueller , Everett K. Shelton , Dozier: James R. , Hiro Yamasaki
IPC分类号： B62D15/02 , B62D5/00
CPC分类号： B62D15/02
摘要： This invention relates to an apparatus for sensing a vehicle steering wheel position. A permanent magnet target wheel having a global axial magnetic field normal to a first surface is attached to a steering shaft which is rotated by the steering wheel. Multiple regions equally spaced along a common radius on the first surface are magnetically altered and sensed by magnetically responsive sensors positioned adjacent the first radius. A single region positioned within a finite radius along a second radius on the first surface is magnetically altered and sensed by a magnetically responsive sensor positioned adjacent the second radius. The magnetic sensors are responsive to passage of the multiple regions and single region as the target wheel is rotated. Detection of each of the multiple regions corresponds to rotation of the target wheel by an incremental number of degrees. Detection of the single region corresponds to a target wheel position within a predetermined angular range, referred to as the center position. A turn counter is utilized to determine which of the center positions corresponds to the steering wheel neutral position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种感测车辆方向盘位置的装置。具有垂直于第一表面的全局轴向磁场的永磁体目标轮被附接到由方向盘旋转的转向轴。沿着第一表面上的共同半径等距间隔的多个区域被磁性地改变并且被邻近第一半径定位的磁响应传感器感测。沿着第一表面上的第二半径定位在有限半径内的单个区域被磁性地改变并且被邻近第二半径定位的磁响应传感器感测。当目标轮旋转时，磁传感器响应于多个区域和单个区域的通过。多个区域中的每一个的检测对应于目标车轮的旋转增加的数量。单个区域的检测对应于称为中心位置的预定角度范围内的目标车轮位置。使用转弯计数器来确定哪个中心位置对应于方向盘中立位置。

3. 发明申请

US20080059049A1 Humidity based control system for an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：一种用于内燃机的湿度控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20080059049A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11703055
申请日：2007-02-06
申请人： Lynn A. Totten , Michael Wayne Leiferman , Paul R. Hozak , Jeffrey A. Sell
发明人： Lynn A. Totten , Michael Wayne Leiferman , Paul R. Hozak , Jeffrey A. Sell
IPC分类号： F02D28/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/005 , F02D13/0219 , F02D2200/0418 , F02P5/04 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A humidity based control system for an internal combustion engine includes a calculation module and a calibration module. The calculation module determines a humidity of air used in a combustion process of the internal combustion engine. The control module selectively controls spark timing and exhaust dilution in the internal combustion engine based on the humidity.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的基于湿度的控制系统包括计算模块和校准模块。计算模块确定在内燃机的燃烧过程中使用的空气的湿度。控制模块基于湿度选择性地控制内燃机中的火花正时和排气稀释。

4. 发明授权

US07193178B2 Method and apparatus for controlling the heating of an oxygen sensor in a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于控制机动车辆中的氧传感器的加热的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07193178B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10616558
申请日：2003-07-10
申请人： Jeffrey A. Sell , John W. Siekkinen
发明人： Jeffrey A. Sell , John W. Siekkinen
IPC分类号： B60L1/02
CPC分类号： H05B1/0236 , G01N27/4067
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for controlling the heating of an oxygen sensor in a motor vehicle. The apparatus comprises an oxygen sensor for measuring oxygen levels in exhaust gases of a motor vehicle. The oxygen sensor comprising a heater rod, an outer electrode surrounding the heater rod, and a shell surrounding the outer electrode and configured for mounting the oxygen sensor in the motor vehicle. A first electrical connection coupled to the outer electrode and a second electrical connection coupled to the shell are configured to facilitate measurement of capacitance between the outer electrode and the shell during operation of the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：提供了用于控制机动车辆中的氧传感器的加热的方法和装置。该装置包括用于测量机动车辆废气中的氧含量的氧传感器。氧传感器包括加热棒，围绕加热棒的外电极和围绕外电极的外壳，并被构造用于将氧传感器安装在机动车辆中。耦合到外部电极的第一电连接和耦合到壳体的第二电连接器被配置为便于在机动车辆的操作期间测量外部电极和壳体之间的电容。

5. 发明授权

US08121744B2 Control system and method for oxygen sensor heater control 有权
标题翻译：氧传感器加热器控制的控制系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08121744B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12179781
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： Jeffrey A. Sell , Bradley Gibson , Christopher P Musienko
发明人： Jeffrey A. Sell , Bradley Gibson , Christopher P Musienko
IPC分类号： G05D23/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1494 , F02D41/1454 , F02D2041/2058 , F02D2400/14
摘要： The present disclosure provides a control system for a heating element used in an oxygen sensor. The control system comprises a rate module that periodically determines a rate of change of current through the heating element and a temperature adjustment module that periodically compares the rate of change and a rate value. The temperature adjustment module selectively adjusts an operating temperature of the oxygen sensor between a normal temperature and a remedial temperature lower than the normal temperature based on the comparison of the rate of change and the rate value. The present disclosure also provides a related control method for the heating element.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了一种用于氧传感器中的加热元件的控制系统。控制系统包括速率模块，其周期性地确定通过加热元件的电流的变化率和周期性地比较变化率和速率值的温度调节模块。温度调节模块基于变化率和速率值的比较，选择性地调节氧传感器在正常温度和低于常温的补救温度之间的工作温度。本公开还提供了一种用于加热元件的相关控制方法。

6. 发明申请

US20090150057A1 OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER CONTROL STRATEGY 有权
标题翻译：氧气传感器加热器控制策略
公开(公告)号：US20090150057A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12132653
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Justin F. Adams , Louis A. Avallone , Dale W. Mckim , Jeffrey A. Sell , John W. Siekkinen , Julian R. Verdejo
发明人： Justin F. Adams , Louis A. Avallone , Dale W. Mckim , Jeffrey A. Sell , John W. Siekkinen , Julian R. Verdejo
IPC分类号： F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1494 , F02D2200/0402 , F02D2200/0418 , Y10T436/207497 , Y10T436/208339
摘要： A heating module for an oxygen sensor comprises an estimated mass module, a cumulative mass module, and a temperature control module. The estimated mass module determines an estimated mass of intake air to remove condensation from an exhaust system after startup of an engine. The cumulative mass module determines a cumulative mass of intake air after the engine startup. The temperature control module adjusts a temperature of an oxygen sensor measuring oxygen in the exhaust system to a first predetermined temperature after the engine startup and adjusts the temperature to a second predetermined temperature when the cumulative air mass is greater than the estimated air mass, wherein the second predetermined temperature is greater than the first predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：用于氧传感器的加热模块包括估计质量模块，累积质量模块和温度控制模块。估计的质量模块确定在发动机起动之后从排气系统去除冷凝物的进气的估计质量。累积质量模块确定发动机启动后的进气的累积质量。温度控制模块将测量排气系统中的氧气的氧传感器的温度调节到发动机起动之后的第一预定温度，并且当累积空气质量大于估计的空气质量时将温度调节到第二预定温度，其中第二预定温度大于第一预定温度。

7. 发明授权

US07641587B2 Fuel quality indication for adaptive transmission control 有权
标题翻译：燃油质量指示用于自适应传动控制
公开(公告)号：US07641587B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US11688396
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： Richard B. Jess , Jeffrey A. Sell , John E. Marano , Julian R. Verdejo
发明人： Richard B. Jess , Jeffrey A. Sell , John E. Marano , Julian R. Verdejo
IPC分类号： F16H59/60
CPC分类号： F16H59/34 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/10 , B60W30/188 , F16H61/0213 , F16H2306/00 , Y10T477/65 , Y10T477/693
摘要： A control system and method for adaptively controlling transmission ratio shifting in an electronically controlled transmission. A refueling event is detected. After the detected refueling event, fuel consumption is monitored for a predetermined period during which a change in composition of fuel to the engine reaches or approaches a steady state. During the period, the rate of adapting transmission shift controls is modified to respond quicker to the change in shift characteristics induced by differences in torque produced by the engine. Implementing this method can improve transmission shift quality while the quality of fuel reaching an engine is in transition.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电子控制传输中自适应地控制传动比变速的控制系统和方法。检测到加油事件。在检测到的加油事件之后，将燃料消耗量监视预定时间段，在此期间燃料对发动机的组成的变化达到或接近稳定状态。在此期间，修改变速箱换档控制的速率被修改以更快地响应由发动机产生的扭矩差引起的换档特性的变化。实现这种方法可以提高变速箱换档质量，同时燃油到达发动机的质量正在转型。

8. 发明授权

US07630840B2 Oxygen sensor readiness detection 有权
标题翻译：氧传感器准备检测
公开(公告)号：US07630840B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11945565
申请日：2007-11-27
申请人： Jeffrey A. Sell , Bradley Gibson
发明人： Jeffrey A. Sell , Bradley Gibson
IPC分类号： G01R31/312 , G01R31/315 , G01R31/08
CPC分类号： F02D41/1454 , F02D41/064 , F02D41/1476 , F02D41/1494 , F02D41/1495 , G01N27/4175
摘要： An oxygen sensor readiness module comprises a voltage source, a current detection module, and a control module. The voltage source selectively produces a bias signal, which is applied to a sensing element of an oxygen sensor. The current detection module measures a pumping current of the oxygen sensor. The control module generates a readiness signal based upon a comparison of the pumping current with a pumping current threshold.
摘要翻译：氧传感器准备模块包括电压源，电流检测模块和控制模块。电压源选择性地产生施加到氧传感器的感测元件的偏置信号。电流检测模块测量氧传感器的泵送电流。控制模块基于泵浦电流与泵送电流阈值的比较来产生准备信号。

9. 发明申请

US20080234103A1 FUEL QUALITY INDICATION FOR ADAPTIVE TRANSMISSION CONTROL 有权
标题翻译：用于自适应传输控制的燃油质量指示
公开(公告)号：US20080234103A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US11688396
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： Richard B. Jess , Jeffrey A. Sell , John E. Marano , Julian R. Verdejo
发明人： Richard B. Jess , Jeffrey A. Sell , John E. Marano , Julian R. Verdejo
IPC分类号： F16H59/34
CPC分类号： F16H59/34 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/10 , B60W30/188 , F16H61/0213 , F16H2306/00 , Y10T477/65 , Y10T477/693
摘要： A control system and method for adaptively controlling transmission ratio shifting in an electronically controlled transmission. A refueling event is detected. After the detected refueling event, fuel consumption is monitored for a predetermined period during which a change in composition of fuel to the engine reaches or approaches a steady state. During the period, the rate of adapting transmission shift controls is modified to respond quicker to the change in shift characteristics induced by differences in torque produced by the engine. Implementing this method can improve transmission shift quality while the quality of fuel reaching an engine is in transition.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电子控制传输中自适应地控制传动比变速的控制系统和方法。检测到加油事件。在检测到的加油事件之后，将燃料消耗量监视预定时间段，在此期间燃料对发动机的组成的变化达到或接近稳定状态。在此期间，修改变速箱换档控制的速率被修改以更快地响应由发动机产生的扭矩差引起的换档特性的变化。实现这种方法可以提高变速箱换档质量，同时燃油到达发动机的质量正在转型。

10. 发明授权

US4654803A Photothermal deflection method of measuring fluid velocity 失效
标题翻译：测量流体速度的光热偏转方法
公开(公告)号：US4654803A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US648830
申请日：1984-09-10
申请人： Jeffrey A. Sell
发明人： Jeffrey A. Sell
IPC分类号： G01P5/10 , G01F1/68 , G01N21/41
CPC分类号： G01P5/10
摘要： A method of measuring the velocity of a fluid by noninstrusive means comprises passing a pump laser beam pulse through the fluid wherein the fluid contains a constituent absorbing the wavelength of the laser so that a temperature gradient, and therefore an index of refraction gradient, occurs in the laser beam path; and a probe laser beam is passed transverse to the pump laser beam and is deflected by the heated portion of the fluid; measuring the beam deflection and calculating from that the fluid velocity. After the pump pulse the amount of deflection reaches a peak value and then decreases at a rate independent of the concentration of the absorbing constituent. Where the pump laser beam has a Gaussian spatial profile, the deflection signal decreases according to: exp-2(v+/a).sup.2, where v is the velocity; t is time; and a is a constant representing the pump laser beam radius. The apparatus is similar to that used for photothermal deflection spectroscopy and involves a pair of crossed laser beams--one for pumping the medium and one for probing the medium; a probe beam deflection sensor; and electronic circuitry for analyzing the measured deflection signal.
摘要翻译：通过非引入装置测量流体的速度的方法包括将泵激光束脉冲通过流体，其中流体包含吸收激光波长的成分，使得温度梯度因此发生折射率梯度激光束路径; 并且探针激光束横向于泵浦激光束通过，并被流体的加热部分偏转; 测量光束偏转并从流体速度计算。在泵浦脉冲之后，偏转量达到峰值，然后以与吸收成分浓度无关的速率降低。在泵激光束具有高斯空间分布的情况下，偏转信号根据exp-2（v + / a）2减小，其中v是速度; 是时候了 a是表示泵激光束半径的常数。该装置类似于用于光热偏转光谱的装置，并且包括一对交叉的激光束 - 一个用于泵送介质，一个用于探测介质; 探头光束偏转传感器; 以及用于分析所测量的偏转信号的电子电路。

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