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1. 发明授权

US08612129B2 Marine threat monitoring and defense system 有权
标题翻译：海洋威胁监测与防御体系
公开(公告)号：US08612129B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US13477733
申请日：2012-05-22
申请人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Des Flynn , John Grant
发明人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Des Flynn , John Grant
IPC分类号： G01S13/00 , G05D1/02
CPC分类号： G08G3/02 , B63B43/18 , B63B2211/06 , B63J2099/006
摘要： A marine threat monitoring and defense system and method protects a target vessel in icy or other marine regions. The system uses communications, user interfaces, and data sources to identify marine obstacles (e.g., icebergs, ice floes, pack ice, etc.) near a target vessel performing set operations (e.g., a stationed structure performing drilling or production operations or a seismic survey vessel performing exploration operations with a planned route). The system monitors positions of these identified marine obstacles over time relative to the target vessel and predicts any potential threats. When a threat is predicted, the system plans deployment of support vessels, beacons, and the like to respond to the threat. For example, the system can direct a support vessel to divert the path or break up ice threatening the target vessel.
摘要翻译：海洋威胁监测和防御系统和方法保护目标船只在冰冷或其他海洋地区。该系统使用通信，用户界面和数据源来识别执行设定操作的目标船舶附近的海洋障碍（例如，冰山，冰川，包冰等）（例如，执行钻井或生产操作的驻地结构或地震勘测船舶按照规划路线进行勘探作业）。该系统监测这些识别的海洋障碍物相对于目标船只的位置，并预测任何潜在的威胁。当预测到威胁时，系统计划部署支持船只，信标等来应对威胁。例如，该系统可以引导支撑船只转移路径或破坏威胁目标船的冰。

2. 发明申请

US20120316769A1 Marine Threat Monitoring and Defense System 有权
标题翻译：海洋威胁监测和防御系统
公开(公告)号：US20120316769A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13477733
申请日：2012-05-22
申请人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Des Flynn , John Grant
发明人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Des Flynn , John Grant
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G08G3/02 , B63B43/18 , B63B2211/06 , B63J2099/006
摘要： A marine threat monitoring and defense system and method protects a target vessel in icy or other marine regions. The system uses communications, user interfaces, and data sources to identify marine obstacles (e.g., icebergs, ice floes, pack ice, etc.) near a target vessel performing set operations (e.g., a stationed structure performing drilling or production operations or a seismic survey vessel performing exploration operations with a planned route). The system monitors positions of these identified marine obstacles over time relative to the target vessel and predicts any potential threats. When a threat is predicted, the system plans deployment of support vessels, beacons, and the like to respond to the threat. For example, the system can direct a support vessel to divert the path or break up ice threatening the target vessel.
摘要翻译：海洋威胁监测和防御系统和方法保护目标船只在冰冷或其他海洋地区。该系统使用通信，用户界面和数据源来识别执行设定操作的目标船舶附近的海洋障碍（例如，冰山，冰川，包冰等）（例如，执行钻井或生产操作的驻地结构或地震勘测船舶按照规划路线进行勘探作业）。该系统监测这些识别的海洋障碍物相对于目标船只的位置，并预测任何潜在的威胁。当预测到威胁时，系统计划部署支持船只，信标等来应对威胁。例如，该系统可以引导支撑船只转移路径或破坏威胁目标船的冰。

3. 发明授权

US09354343B2 Declination compensation for seismic survey 有权
标题翻译：地震勘测赤纬补偿
公开(公告)号：US09354343B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US13113216
申请日：2011-05-23
申请人： Phillip Roberts , Robert Fischer , Noel Zinn , Curt Schneider , Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Timothy A. Dudley , John Grant , Kevin Simpson
发明人： Phillip Roberts , Robert Fischer , Noel Zinn , Curt Schneider , Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Timothy A. Dudley , John Grant , Kevin Simpson
IPC分类号： G01V11/00 , G01V1/38 , G01V1/00 , B32B7/12 , B32B21/13 , B32B21/14 , C09J189/00 , C09J197/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/38 , B32B7/12 , B32B21/13 , B32B21/14 , C08L89/00 , C08L97/005 , C09J189/00 , C09J197/005 , G01V1/003 , G01V1/3835 , G01V11/00 , G01V2210/6163 , Y10T428/24066 , Y10T428/31623 , Y10T428/31768 , Y10T428/31772
摘要： In seismic survey for icy waters, streamers are towed behind a vessel under the water's surface to avoid ice. GPS readings may not be consistently obtained because the ice prevents a tail buoy with a GPS receiver from trailing from streamer at the surface. Instead, a device tows on the streamer under the water's surface. The streamer's absolute position is tracked by intermittently bringing the towed device toward the surface so GPS readings can be obtained. The streamer's absolute position can then be used in conjunction with compass readings and can correlate various seismic sensor signals obtained along the streamer during the survey. The compass readings can be corrected for declination using declinometer readings, which can be compensated for iron effects from the vessel or other device carrying the declinometer.
摘要翻译：在冰冷水域的地震勘测中，拖缆在水面以下的船只后面，以避免冰块。 GPS读数可能无法一致地获得，因为冰防止GPS接收器的尾浮标从表面的拖缆拖出。相反，设备在水面下拖着拖缆。拖缆的绝对位置是通过间歇地将拖曳的装置朝向表面进行追踪的，因此可以获得GPS读数。拖缆的绝对位置可以与罗盘读数一起使用，并且可以在调查期间关联沿拖缆获得的各种地震传感器信号。罗盘读数可以使用衰减计读数进行偏差校正，这可以从容器或其他携带衰减仪的设备补偿铁的影响。

4. 发明申请

US20120134234A1 Declination Compensation For Seismic Survey 有权
标题翻译：地震勘测赤纬补偿
公开(公告)号：US20120134234A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13113216
申请日：2011-05-23
申请人： Phillip Roberts , Robert Fischer , Noel Zinn , Curt Schneider , Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Timothy A. Dudley , John Grant , Kevin Simpson
发明人： Phillip Roberts , Robert Fischer , Noel Zinn , Curt Schneider , Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Timothy A. Dudley , John Grant , Kevin Simpson
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/38 , B32B7/12 , B32B21/13 , B32B21/14 , C08L89/00 , C08L97/005 , C09J189/00 , C09J197/005 , G01V1/003 , G01V1/3835 , G01V11/00 , G01V2210/6163 , Y10T428/24066 , Y10T428/31623 , Y10T428/31768 , Y10T428/31772
摘要： In seismic survey for icy waters, streamers are towed behind a vessel under the water's surface to avoid ice. GPS readings may not be consistently obtained because the ice prevents a tail buoy with a GPS receiver from trailing from streamer at the surface. Instead, a device tows on the streamer under the water's surface. The streamer's absolute position is tracked by intermittently bringing the towed device toward the surface so GPS readings can be obtained. The streamer's absolute position can then be used in conjunction with compass readings and can correlate various seismic sensor signals obtained along the streamer during the survey. The compass readings can be corrected for declination using declinometer readings, which can be compensated for iron effects from the vessel or other device carrying the declinometer.
摘要翻译：在冰冷水域的地震勘测中，拖缆在水面以下的船只后面，以避免冰块。 GPS读数可能无法一致地获得，因为冰防止GPS接收器的尾浮标从表面的拖缆拖出。相反，设备在水面下拖着拖缆。拖缆的绝对位置是通过间歇地将拖曳的装置朝向表面进行追踪的，因此可以获得GPS读数。拖缆的绝对位置可以与罗盘读数一起使用，并且可以在调查期间关联沿拖缆获得的各种地震传感器信号。罗盘读数可以使用衰减计读数进行偏差校正，这可以从容器或其他携带衰减仪的设备补偿铁的影响。

5. 发明申请

US20140269174A1 Arctic Seismic Surveying Operations 有权
标题翻译：北极地震测量作业
公开(公告)号：US20140269174A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14216935
申请日：2014-03-17
申请人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Tim Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham , Ray Pierce
发明人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Tim Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham , Ray Pierce
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3808 , G01V1/38
摘要： A marine seismic survey is performed in icy waters by initially planning a survey track traversing a survey area. The initial track is planned based on initial ice conditions in the survey area having the icy waters. After preparing the system, a seismic system is deployed into the water from a survey vessel at the survey area. This is typically done in an area relatively free of ice. At least one escort vessel escorts the survey vessel as it traverses the survey track and obtains seismic data. The survey vessel tows the seismic system under the surface of the icy water to avoid the ice. All the while, systems and operators monitor the survey area along the survey track for actual ice conditions. In this way, the escort vessel can handling the actual ice conditions along the survey track so the survey vessel does not need to halt.
摘要翻译：在冰冷的水域进行海洋地震勘测，最初计划通过勘测区域的勘测轨迹。初步的轨迹是根据具有冰冷水域的勘测区域的初始冰条件计划的。在制定系统后，将一个地震系统从调查区域的一个测量船部署到水中。这通常在相对没有冰的区域中完成。至少有一艘护送船在穿过勘测轨道时护送测量船，并获得地震数据。调查船拖着冰水表面的地震系统，以避免冰块。所有的时间，系统和操作员都在实际的冰条件下沿着勘测轨道监测勘测区域。以这种方式，护送船可以处理沿着勘测轨道的实际冰面状况，因此不需要停止测量船。

6. 发明授权

US08593905B2 Marine seismic surveying in icy or obstructed waters 有权
标题翻译：在冰冷或阻塞的海域进行海洋地震勘测
公开(公告)号：US08593905B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12719783
申请日：2010-03-08
申请人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Timothy A. Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham
发明人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Timothy A. Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham
IPC分类号： G01V1/38 , B63B3/38 , B63B35/08 , B63B21/66
CPC分类号： B63B3/38 , B63B3/14 , B63B3/70 , B63B21/66 , B63B21/663 , B63B35/08 , B63B43/18 , B63B2211/06 , G01V1/38 , G01V1/3826 , G01V1/3835 , G01V1/3843
摘要： A skeg mounts from the stern of a towing vessel and extends below the waterline. A channel in the skeg protects cables for steamers and a source of a seismic system deployed from the vessel. Tow points on the skeg lie below the water's surface and connect to towlines to support the steamers and source. A floatation device supports the source and tows below the water's surface to avoid ice floes. The streamers can have vehicles deployed thereon for controlling a position on the streamer. To facilitate locating the streamers, these vehicles on the streamers can be brought to the surface when clear of ice floes so that GPS readings can be obtained and communicated to a control system. After obtaining readings, the vehicles can be floated back under the surface. Deploying, using, and retrieving the system accounts for ice at the surface in icy regions. In addition, handling the seismic record can account for noise generated by ice impact events.
摘要翻译：一根skeg从拖船的船尾安装，并延伸到水线以下。 skeg中的通道可以保护用于蒸笼的电缆和从容器部署的地震系统的源。 skeg上的牵引点位于水面以下，并连接到拖车以支撑蒸笼和水源。漂浮装置支撑水面下面的水源和水道，以避免浮冰。拖缆可以在其上部署车辆以控制拖缆上的位置。为了便于定位拖缆，拖缆上的这些车辆可以在没有浮冰的情况下被带到地面上，从而可以获得GPS读数并传送给控制系统。获得读数后，车辆可以浮在表面下方。在冰冷地区的表面部署，使用和检索系统帐户。此外，处理地震记录可以解决冰影响事件产生的噪音。

7. 发明申请

US20100226204A1 MARINE SEISMIC SURVEYING IN ICY OR OBSTRUCTED WATERS 有权
标题翻译：海洋地震调查在水或阻塞水中
公开(公告)号：US20100226204A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12719783
申请日：2010-03-08
申请人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Tim Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham
发明人： Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Tim Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： B63B3/38 , B63B3/14 , B63B3/70 , B63B21/66 , B63B21/663 , B63B35/08 , B63B43/18 , B63B2211/06 , G01V1/38 , G01V1/3826 , G01V1/3835 , G01V1/3843
摘要： A skeg mounts from the stern of a towing vessel and extends below the waterline. A channel in the skeg protects cables for steamers and a source of a seismic system deployed from the vessel. Tow points on the skeg lie below the water's surface and connect to towlines to support the steamers and source. A floatation device supports the source and tows below the water's surface to avoid ice floes. The streamers can have vehicles deployed thereon for controlling a position on the streamer. To facilitate locating the streamers, these vehicles on the streamers can be brought to the surface when clear of ice floes so that GPS readings can be obtained and communicated to a control system. After obtaining readings, the vehicles can be floated back under the surface. Deploying, using, and retrieving the system accounts for ice at the surface in icy regions. In addition, handling the seismic record can account for noise generated by ice impact events.
摘要翻译：一根skeg从拖船的船尾安装，并延伸到水线以下。 skeg中的通道可以保护用于蒸笼的电缆和从容器部署的地震系统的源。 skeg上的牵引点位于水面以下，并连接到拖车以支撑蒸笼和水源。漂浮装置支撑水面下面的水源和水道，以避免浮冰。拖缆可以在其上部署车辆以控制拖缆上的位置。为了便于定位拖缆，拖缆上的这些车辆可以在没有浮冰的情况下被带到地面上，从而可以获得GPS读数并传送给控制系统。获得读数后，车辆可以浮在表面下方。在冰冷地区的表面部署，使用和检索系统帐户。此外，处理地震记录可以解决冰影响事件产生的噪音。

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