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1. 发明授权

US07848791B2 Optical coherence tomography apparatus and methods 有权
标题翻译：光学相干断层扫描仪和方法
公开(公告)号：US07848791B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11351896
申请日：2006-02-10
申请人： Joseph M. Schmitt , Amanda Koski , Michael Atlas , Christopher Petersen
发明人： Joseph M. Schmitt , Amanda Koski , Michael Atlas , Christopher Petersen
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G01B9/02091 , A61B5/0066 , A61B5/6852 , G01B9/0205 , G01B2290/65 , G01B2290/70 , G01N21/474 , G01N21/4795 , G01N21/8507 , G01N2021/1787 , G01N2021/8514 , G01N2021/8528 , G02B6/262
摘要： In one aspect, the invention relates to an imaging probe. The imaging probe includes an elongate body having a proximal end and distal end, the elongate body adapted to enclose a portion of a slidable optical fiber, the optical fiber having a longitudinal axis; and a first optical assembly attached to a distal end of the fiber. The first optical assembly includes a beam director adapted to direct light emitted from the fiber to a plane at a predetermined angle to the longitudinal axis, a linear actuator disposed at the proximal portion of the elongated body, the actuator adapted to affect relative linear motion between the elongate body and the optical fiber; and a second optical assembly located at the distal portion of the elongate body and attached thereto, the second optical assembly comprising a reflector in optical communication with the first optical assembly, the reflector adapted to direct the light to a position distal to the elongate body.
摘要翻译：一方面，本发明涉及一种成像探针。成像探头包括具有近端和远端的细长主体，细长主体适于包围可滑动光纤的一部分，光纤具有纵向轴线; 以及附接到纤维的远端的第一光学组件。第一光学组件包括光束引导器，其适于将从光纤发射的光引导到与纵向轴线成预定角度的平面;线性致动器，设置在细长主体的近端部分处，致动器适于影响细长体和光纤; 以及第二光学组件，其位于细长主体的远端部分并附接到其上，第二光学组件包括与第一光学组件光学连通的反射器，反射器适于将光引导到远离细长主体的位置。

2. 发明申请

US20060241503A1 Optical coherence tomography apparatus and methods 有权
标题翻译：光学相干断层扫描仪和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060241503A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11351896
申请日：2006-02-10
申请人： Joseph Schmitt , Amanda Koski , Michael Atlas , Christopher Petersen
发明人： Joseph Schmitt , Amanda Koski , Michael Atlas , Christopher Petersen
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G01B9/02091 , A61B5/0066 , A61B5/6852 , G01B9/0205 , G01B2290/65 , G01B2290/70 , G01N21/474 , G01N21/4795 , G01N21/8507 , G01N2021/1787 , G01N2021/8514 , G01N2021/8528 , G02B6/262
摘要： In one aspect, the invention relates to an imaging probe. The imaging probe includes an elongate body having a proximal end and distal end, the elongate body adapted to enclose a portion of a slidable optical fiber, the optical fiber having a longitudinal axis; and a first optical assembly attached to a distal end of the fiber. The first optical assembly includes a beam director adapted to direct light emitted from the fiber to a plane at a predetermined angle to the longitudinal axis, a linear actuator disposed at the proximal portion of the elongated body, the actuator adapted to affect relative linear motion between the elongate body and the optical fiber; and a second optical assembly located at the distal portion of the elongate body and attached thereto, the second optical assembly comprising a reflector in optical communication with the first optical assembly, the reflector adapted to direct the light to a position distal to the elongate body.
摘要翻译：一方面，本发明涉及一种成像探针。成像探头包括具有近端和远端的细长主体，细长主体适于包围可滑动光纤的一部分，光纤具有纵向轴线; 以及附接到纤维的远端的第一光学组件。第一光学组件包括光束引导器，其适于将从光纤发射的光引导到与纵向轴线成预定角度的平面;线性致动器，设置在细长主体的近端部分处，该致动器适于影响细长体和光纤; 以及第二光学组件，其位于所述细长主体的远端部分并附接到其上，所述第二光学组件包括与所述第一光学组件光学连通的反射器，所述反射器适于将光引导到远离所述细长主体的位置。

3. 发明授权

US06891984B2 Scanning miniature optical probes with optical distortion correction and rotational control 有权
公开(公告)号：US06891984B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10205374
申请日：2002-07-25
申请人： Christopher L. Petersen , Edward I. McNamara , Ronald B. Lamport , Michael Atlas , Joseph M. Schmitt , Paul Magnin , Eric A. Swanson
发明人： Christopher L. Petersen , Edward I. McNamara , Ronald B. Lamport , Michael Atlas , Joseph M. Schmitt , Paul Magnin , Eric A. Swanson
IPC分类号： G02B23/26 , A61B1/00 , A61B5/00 , G02B23/24 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B23/2407 , A61B5/0066 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/6852 , G01B9/0205 , G01B9/02091
摘要： Optical probes having a diameter less than substantially 500 μm for use in scanning light from a long, highly flexible fiber to a sample. In one embodiment the probe includes a viscous damping fluid suitable to prevent non-uniform rotational distortion (NURD).

4. 发明申请

US20050201662A1 Scanning miniature optical probes with optical distortion correction and rotational control 审中-公开
标题翻译：扫描具有光学失真校正和旋转控制的微型光学探头
公开(公告)号：US20050201662A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11108465
申请日：2005-04-18
申请人： Christopher Petersen , Edward McNamara , Ronald Lamport , Michael Atlas , Joseph Schmitt , Eric Swanson , Paul Magnin
发明人： Christopher Petersen , Edward McNamara , Ronald Lamport , Michael Atlas , Joseph Schmitt , Eric Swanson , Paul Magnin
IPC分类号： G02B23/26 , A61B1/00 , A61B5/00 , G02B23/24 , A61B18/18
CPC分类号： G02B23/2407 , A61B5/0066 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/6852 , G01B9/0205 , G01B9/02091
摘要： Optical probes having a diameter less than substantially 500 μm for use in scanning light from a long, highly flexible fiber to a sample. In one embodiment the probe includes a viscous damping fluid suitable to prevent non-uniform rotational distortion (NURD).
摘要翻译：直径小于大约500μm的光学探针用于从长的，高度柔性的光纤到样品的光线扫描。在一个实施例中，探针包括适于防止不均匀旋转失真（NURD）的粘性阻尼流体。

5. 发明授权

US6139496A Ultrasonic imaging system having isonification and display functions integrated in an easy-to-manipulate probe assembly 失效
标题翻译：超声波成像系统具有集成在易于操作的探头组件中的均匀化和显示功能
公开(公告)号：US6139496A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US302776
申请日：1999-04-30
申请人： James N C Chen , Michael Atlas
发明人： James N C Chen , Michael Atlas
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/4455 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/4444 , A61B8/462 , A61B8/469 , A61B8/467
摘要： An ultrasonic imaging system having an electronic control and signal processing circuit section interconnected with an improved probe assembly suitable for use in varied applications of ultrasonic imaging, especially in medicine, and in other fields of use. The probe assembly indudes an operator interface and a sensor head, both of which are structurally integrated within a compact housing according to a predetermined spatial relationship, such that an operator can position the probe assembly so as to locate the display adjacent the physical structure that is subject to isonification while simultaneously viewing, on the operator interface, an ultrasonic image of the physical structure. The ultrasonic image is thereby considered to be observable through an "acoustic window" that is implemented in the view provided in the operator interface.
摘要翻译：一种具有电子控制和信号处理电路部分的超声波成像系统，该电子控制和信号处理电路部分与改进的探针组件相互连接，所述探针组件适用于超声成像的各种应用，特别是在医学和其他使用领域。探针组件包括操作者接口和传感器头，它们都根据预定的空间关系在结构上集成在紧凑的壳体内，使得操作者可以定位探针组件，以将显示器定位在邻近的物理结构同时在操作员界面上同时观察物理结构的超声波图像。因此，超声波图像被认为是通过在操作者界面中提供的视图中实现的“声窗”来观察的。

6. 发明授权

US4653794A Universal adjustable gripper with center push 失效
标题翻译：通用可调夹具带中心推
公开(公告)号：US4653794A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US828615
申请日：1986-02-12
申请人： Michael Atlas
发明人： Michael Atlas
IPC分类号： B23P19/04 , B23Q7/04 , B25J15/02 , B25J15/08 , H05K13/04
CPC分类号： H05K13/0404 , B25J15/0253
摘要： A universal gripper particularly adapted for handling parts such as axial leaded electronic components. The gripper includes a pair of jaws with depending fingers mounted on a baseplate for linear motion equally about the centerline of the baseplate. A long stroke cylinder is mounted between the jaws and is adapted for opening and closing the gripping fingers through a relatively long stroke. A short stroke cylinder is affixed to one of the jaws and includes a yoke portion extending to the other jaw. Locking apparatus is provided for selectively locking the yoke portion to the other jaw. When the locking apparatus is activated, the short stroke cylinder opens and closes the fingers through a relatively short stroke. In this way, electronic components can be handled without crushing the leads. Because of the provision of the short stroke cylinder, the disclosed gripper can be used in tight areas. A center push cylinder is provided for ejecting parts from the gripping fingers.
摘要翻译：特别适用于处理诸如轴向引线电子部件的部件的通用夹具。夹持器包括一对夹爪，其具有安装在基板上的悬垂指状物，用于围绕基板的中心线线性运动。长行程气缸安装在夹爪之间，适于通过相对长的行程打开和关闭抓握指。短行程缸被固定到一个夹爪上，并且包括延伸到另一个夹爪的轭部。提供锁定装置，用于将轭部选择性地锁定到另一个钳口。当锁定装置被启动时，短行程气缸通过较短的行程打开和关闭手指。以这种方式，可以处理电子部件而不破坏引线。由于提供短行程气缸，因此所公开的夹具可以在紧密的区域中使用。提供了一个中心推压缸，用于从抓握指中弹出零件。

7. 发明授权

US07241286B2 Flush catheter with flow directing sheath 有权
标题翻译：带导流护套的冲洗导管
公开(公告)号：US07241286B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10423016
申请日：2003-04-25
申请人： Michael Atlas
发明人： Michael Atlas
IPC分类号： A61M25/16 , A61M25/18
CPC分类号： A61B1/3137 , A61B1/00091 , A61B1/015 , A61B1/126 , A61B5/0066 , A61B5/0084 , A61M25/0069 , A61M2025/0004
摘要： A flush catheter is provided which is configured to be introduced into an orifice to create a flush zone therein. The flush catheter includes a catheter body having an inner cavity, the inner cavity being configured to communicate with a source of flush solution, one or more openings configured to expel therethrough flush solution, and a sheath at least partially covering the one or more openings, wherein when flush solution is expelled through the one or more openings, the flush solution is directed by the sheath to flow along an outer surface of the catheter body, thereby creating a flush zone along a length of the outer surface of the catheter body. The flush catheter may be used in combination with an image catheter/probe such as an image catheter/probe utilized in OCT imaging systems.
摘要翻译：提供了一种冲洗导管，其构造成被引入孔中以在其中产生冲洗区。所述冲洗导管包括具有内腔的导管主体，所述内腔被配置为与冲洗溶液源连通，一个或多个开口被配置为通过冲洗溶液排出，以及至少部分地覆盖所述一个或多个开口的护套，其中当冲洗溶液通过所述一个或多个开口排出时，所述冲洗溶液由所述护套引导以沿着所述导管主体的外表面流动，从而沿着所述导管体的外表面的长度产生冲洗区域。冲洗导管可以与诸如在OCT成像系统中使用的图像导管/探针的图像导管/探针组合使用。

8. 发明申请

US20140142436A1 Interface Devices, Systems and Methods for Multimodal Probes 审中-公开
标题翻译：多模式探头的接口设备，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140142436A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US13758591
申请日：2013-02-04
申请人： Christopher Hutchins , Michael Atlas , Alexander Ship
发明人： Christopher Hutchins , Michael Atlas , Alexander Ship
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
摘要： In one aspect, the invention relates to one or more rotatable elements and one or more stationary element such that the elements are arranged along a common axis of rotation co-linear with or substantially parallel to an optical path. The optical path is a portion of a sample arm of an interferometer. Further, the rotatable and stationary elements are configured to couple electrical signals and optical signals between a data collection probe and an interface unit or other component of an imaging system. In one embodiment, the data collection probe is a combination ultrasound and OCT probe. In one aspect, the invention relates to a rotary joint in which the optical fiber and a fiber optic rotary joint lie in the center of one or more conductive elements of an electrical rotary joint which are annularly disposed around one or both of the optical fiber and optical rotary joint.
摘要翻译：一方面，本发明涉及一个或多个可旋转元件和一个或多个固定元件，使得元件沿着与光路共线或基本平行的公共旋转轴线布置。光路是干涉仪的样品臂的一部分。此外，可旋转和固定元件被配置为在数据采集探针与成像系统的接口单元或其他部件之间耦合电信号和光信号。在一个实施例中，数据采集探针是组合超声和OCT探针。一方面，本发明涉及一种旋转接头，其中光纤和光纤旋转接头位于电旋转接头的一个或多个导电元件的中心，环形设置在光纤和光学旋转接头。

9. 发明申请

US20140142432A1 Multimodal Imaging Systems, Probes and Methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：多模式成像系统，探针和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140142432A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US13758528
申请日：2013-02-04
申请人： Christopher Hutchins , Michael Atlas , Terrence Barnes
发明人： Christopher Hutchins , Michael Atlas , Terrence Barnes
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/4416 , A61B5/0035 , A61B5/0066 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/6852 , A61B8/12 , A61B2562/0204 , A61B2562/0233
摘要： In part, the invention relates to a probe suitable for use with image data collection system. The probe, in one embodiment, includes an optical transceiver, such as a beam director, and an acoustic transceiver such as an ultrasound transducer. The optical transceiver is in optical communication with an optical fiber in optical communication with a beam director configured to transmit light and receive scattered light from a sample such as a wall of a blood vessel. The acoustic transceiver includes an ultrasound device or subsystem such as a piezoelectric element configured to generate acoustic waves and receive reflected acoustic waves from the sample.
摘要翻译：本发明的一部分涉及适用于图像数据采集系统的探针。在一个实施例中，探针包括诸如波束导向器的光收发器和诸如超声换能器的声收发器。光收发器与光导体光通信，该光纤与光束导向器进行光通信，光束导向器配置为透射光并接收来自诸如血管壁的样品的散射光。声收发器包括超声装置或子系统，例如被配置为产生声波并从样本接收反射的声波的压电元件。

10. 发明申请

US20090118825A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING MITRAL VALVE FUNCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于改善麻药功能的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090118825A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12260858
申请日：2008-10-29
申请人： Jonathan Rourke , Michael Atlas , Steve Blacker , Terry Barnes , Francis Gurrie , Christopher Hutchins
发明人： Jonathan Rourke , Michael Atlas , Steve Blacker , Terry Barnes , Francis Gurrie , Christopher Hutchins
IPC分类号： A61F2/24
CPC分类号： A61F2/2451
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing mitral regurgitation. The apparatus is inserted into the coronary sinus of a patient in the vicinity of the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve, the apparatus being adapted to straighten the natural curvature of at least a portion of the coronary sinus in the vicinity of the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve, whereby to move the posterior annulus anteriorly and thereby improve leaflet coaptation and reduce mitral regurgitation.
摘要翻译：一种减少二尖瓣反流的方法和装置。将该装置插入到二尖瓣后叶附近的病人的冠状窦中，该装置适于矫正冠状窦的至少一部分在其后部小叶附近的自然曲率二尖瓣，从而向前移动后部环，从而改善小叶接合并减少二尖瓣反流。

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