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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Digital radio
    • 数字电台
    • US06898191B1
    • 2005-05-24
    • US09611937
    • 2000-07-07
    • Jonathan Alastair GibbsRichard Lucas
    • Jonathan Alastair GibbsRichard Lucas
    • H04B1/56H04J3/00
    • H04B1/56
    • The invention concerns a digital radio (2) for pseudo-duplex radio communication, and a method of transmission time mediation for pseudo-duplex radio communication.A digital radio (2) is in time division duplex communication with a second digital radio (4). The digital radio (2) derives a source signal activity parameter (VAD) indicating the likelihood of there being a source signal for transmission by the digital radio (2) to the second digital radio (4) over a single radio channel. The digital radio (2) also derives a first value (VADDir1) of a signal direction parameter (VADDir) in dependence on both the value of the signal activity parameter (VAD) for the digital radio (2) and a second value (VADDir2) of the signal direction parameter (VADDir) received from the second digital radio (4);The digital radio (2) selects the proportions of time for transmission and reception over the single radio channel in dependence on the first value (VADDir1) of the signal direction parameter (VADDir). The digital radio (2) also transmits the first value (VADDir1) of the signal direction parameter (VADDir) to the second digital radio (4), to allow the second digital radio (4) to perform an analogous update of its value of the signal direction parameter (VADDir).The apparatus and method of the invention are robust to radio channel and VAD value imperfections.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于伪双工无线电通信的数字无线电(2)和一种用于伪双工无线电通信的传输时间中介的方法。 数字无线电(2)与第二数字无线电(4)进行时分双工通信。 数字无线电(2)导出源信号活动参数(VAD),其指示存在用于通过单个无线电信道由数字无线电(2)发送到第二数字无线电(4)的源信号的可能性。 数字无线电(2)还根据数字无线电装置的信号活动参数(VAD)的值(2AD)来导出信号方向参数(VADDir)的第一值(VADDir1&lt; 1&gt;) )和从第二数字无线电(4)接收的信号方向参数(VADDir)的第二值(VADDir2 <2>)。 数字无线电设备(2)根据信号方向参数(VADDir)的第一值(VADDir1 )选择通过单个无线电信道进行发送和接收的时间比例。 数字无线电(2)还将信号方向参数(VADDir)的第一值(VADDir <1> 1)发送到第二数字无线电装置(4),以允许第二数字无线电装置(4)执行 其信号方向参数(VADDir)的值的类似更新。 本发明的装置和方法对无线电信道和VAD值缺陷是鲁棒的。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Digital radio
    • 数字电台
    • US06724735B1
    • 2004-04-20
    • US09497020
    • 2000-02-02
    • Jonathan Alastair GibbsRichard Lucas
    • Jonathan Alastair GibbsRichard Lucas
    • H04J300
    • H04L5/1492H04B7/2656
    • The invention concerns a digital radio (2) for pseudo-duplex radio communication, and a method of transmission time mediation for pseudo-duplex radio communication. A digital radio (2) is in time division duplex communication with a second digital radio (4) over a single radio channel. Control of the radio channel may reside with either radio. However, authority for a radio to change the frame format in order to increase the proportion of time for which it transmits always resides entirely with the radio currently transmitting the least per frame. This arrangement allows rapid response to a need for a radio to move from listening to speaking mode, thereby reducing speech clipping. When the digital radio (2) and the second digital radio (4) are transmitting for equal proportions of the frame, authority to change the frame format passes to the radio that is transmitting at that instant. The apparatus and method of the invention provide rapid switching of transmission mode, with minimal speech clipping when a user of the radio (2) starts to speak.
    • 本发明涉及用于伪双工无线电通信的数字无线电(2)和用于伪双工无线电通信的传输时间中介的方法。数字无线电(2)与第二数字无线电(4)进行时分双工通信, 通过一个无线电频道。 无线电信道的控制可以驻留在无线电中。 然而,无线电改变帧格式的权限是为了增加其传输的时间的比例总是完全依赖于当前每帧发送最少的无线电。 这种布置允许对无线电从听话模式的移动的需要的快速响应,从而减少语音限幅。当数字无线电(2)和第二数字无线电(4)正在以相等比例的帧发送时,授权 改变帧格式传递到在该时刻正在传输的无线电装置。本发明的装置和方法提供了当无线电装置(2)的用户开始发言时具有最少语音限幅的传输模式的快速切换。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Digital portable or mobile radio
    • 数字便携式或移动无线电
    • US06693968B1
    • 2004-02-17
    • US09492688
    • 2000-01-27
    • Jonathan Alastair GibbsShaun Richard Fenton
    • Jonathan Alastair GibbsShaun Richard Fenton
    • H04L2700
    • H04W84/08
    • A digital portable or mobile radio (2) includes signal transmission means (20, 22, 24), a controller (20) for periodically interrupting signal transmission by the signal transmission means during a transmit interrupt frame, and signal reception means (20, 24, 28). The controller (20) operates the signal reception means (20, 24, 28) for a first period during a transmit interrupt frame, whereby if the signal reception means detects valid return signalling during the first period, then the controller (20) extends operation of the signal reception means for a further second period, and if the signal reception means does not detect valid return signalling during the first period, then the controller (20) terminates operation of the signal reception means at the end of the first period and re-commences transmission of the digital radio signal by the signal transmission means.
    • 数字便携式或移动无线电(2)包括信号传输装置(20,22,24),用于在传输中断帧期间周期性地中断信号传输装置的信号传输的控制器(20),以及信号接收装置 ,28)。 控制器(20)在发送中断帧期间对信号接收装置(20,24,28)进行第一周期操作,由此如果信号接收装置在第一周期内检测到有效的返回信令,则控制器(20)延伸操作 的信号接收装置,并且如果信号接收装置在第一周期期间没有检测到有效的返回信令,则控制器(20)在第一周期结束时终止信号接收装置的操作,并且re - 通过信号传输装置传输数字无线电信号。